Pregnancy Hemorrhagic Disorders Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a potential maternal cause of abortion?

  • Infections like influenza and malaria (correct)
  • Chromosomal anomalies
  • Uterine malformation
  • Diseases of the fertilized ovum

What is the classification of bleeding late in pregnancy that involves the placenta partially or completely covering the cervix?

  • Vasa previa
  • Abruptio placent
  • Placenta previa (correct)
  • Ectopic pregnancy

Which condition is defined as the termination of pregnancy before 24 weeks, or products of conception weighing below 500 grams?

  • Abortion (correct)
  • Placenta previa
  • Vesicular mole
  • Ectopic pregnancy

What condition involves the abnormal implantation of a fertilized ovum outside the uterine cavity?

<p>Ectopic pregnancy (A)</p>
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Which maternal condition is associated with incompetent cervix as a cause of abortion?

<p>Incompetent cervix (D)</p>
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Study Notes

Maternal Causes of Abortion

  • Potential maternal causes include hormonal imbalances, chronic diseases (like diabetes or thyroid disorders), and anatomical abnormalities in the uterus.

Classification of Bleeding Late in Pregnancy

  • Bleeding in late pregnancy associated with the placenta partially or completely covering the cervix is classified as placenta previa.

Definition of Termination of Pregnancy

  • The termination of pregnancy before 24 weeks or when products of conception weigh less than 500 grams is referred to as miscarriage or spontaneous abortion.

Abnormal Implantation of Fertilized Ovum

  • Ectopic pregnancy is the condition characterized by the abnormal implantation of a fertilized ovum outside of the uterine cavity, most commonly in a fallopian tube.

Condition Associated with Incompetent Cervix

  • An incompetent cervix, which can lead to abortion, is often associated with a history of cervical trauma, previous surgeries, or genetic factors affecting cervical integrity.

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