Power Automate Connectors and Triggers

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Questions and Answers

What role does a connector play in the Power Platform?

  • It serves as a proxy wrapper for external APIs. (correct)
  • It replaces the need for application programming interfaces.
  • It creates automated flows without user intervention.
  • It acts as a direct access point to the data source.

Which trigger type is characterized by checking for new data at scheduled intervals?

  • Polling trigger (correct)
  • Event-based trigger
  • Push trigger
  • Manual trigger

What major function do triggers associated with data connectors serve in Power Automate?

  • To initiate flows when changes in a data source occur. (correct)
  • To create workflows without any user interaction.
  • To handle authentication for external APIs.
  • To provide analytics on flow performance.

In the context of Power Automate, what is the key difference between polling and push triggers?

<p>Polling triggers check for data at intervals, while push triggers respond to real-time notifications. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scenario would most likely utilize a manual trigger?

<p>Activating a flow upon user action, such as clicking a button. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of connectors in the Power Platform?

<p>They can interact with outside applications through proxies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option best explains the term 'automated flow' in Power Automate?

<p>A flow triggered by a response from an external event. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What endpoints are involved when using push triggers?

<p>They communicate with external applications awaiting notifications. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following options is NOT provided when running the Custom Connector Wizard?

<p>Create from existing database (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first stage of creating a custom connector using the Custom Connector Wizard?

<p>General (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which authentication methods can be selected during the Security stage of the Custom Connector Wizard?

<p>Basic authentication, OAuth 2.0, and API Key (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Test stage of the Custom Connector Wizard allow developers to do?

<p>Test specific operations in the custom connector (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done for a custom connector to be shared with users outside the organization?

<p>It must be submitted for certification by Microsoft (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a requirement for connectors that are certified and published by Microsoft?

<p>They must be released as open source software (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage does the developer create the connector’s actions, triggers, and policies?

<p>Definition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Custom Connector Wizard require from developers in the General stage?

<p>Choosing an icon and color for the connector (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes an instant flow in Power Automate?

<p>It requires user interaction to launch. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes actions in Power Automate?

<p>They represent modifications made to data from external applications. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of connectors requires a standalone license in Power Automate?

<p>Premium connectors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about custom connectors is true?

<p>Users require their own credentials for authentication. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines scheduled flows?

<p>They activate based on a specific date and time. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of premium connectors?

<p>They require a per user plan for access. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant limitation when using custom connectors?

<p>They are restricted to one environment only. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a standard connector from a premium one?

<p>Standard connectors are available to all licensees regardless of the plan. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario would a developer need to create a custom connector?

<p>When the application has no existing API. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which task can be performed using actions in Power Automate?

<p>Modifying external data through connectors. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for licensed Microsoft 365 and Office 365 users to access premium connectors?

<p>A standalone Power Apps or Power Automate license. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a custom connector communicates with a third-party application that lacks an API?

<p>The developer must create an API to facilitate communication. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about actions in Power Automate?

<p>Actions can perform tasks without any triggers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these statements is NOT true regarding connectors in Power Automate?

<p>Custom connectors can be used in any environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Connectors

Components in Power Platform that allow Power Apps and Power Automate to access and utilize data from external applications, services, and data files.

Connector's Function

A proxy wrapper that Power Platform tools use to interact with APIs provided by external applications or services.

Triggers

Components in Power Automate that initiate the execution of a flow.

Schedule-Based Triggers

Triggers that launch a flow based on a predetermined schedule.

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Event-Based Triggers

Triggers that launch a flow when a specific user action or event occurs.

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Data-Driven Triggers

Triggers that launch a flow based on changes in a data source.

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Polling Triggers

Triggers that connect to an external data source at set intervals to check for new data and launch the flow when new data is found.

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Push Triggers

Triggers that listen for notifications from an external service or application and launch the flow upon receiving notification.

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OpenAPI

A definition file format used by custom connectors to provide communication information to Power Platform. It was previously known as Swagger.

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Postman

A tool that allows users to create, share and manage APIs. It can be used to define and document APIs.

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Basic Authentication

A method for securing custom connectors that allows access to APIs using a username and password.

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API Key Authentication

A method for securing custom connectors that uses a unique code to authenticate with the API.

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OAuth 2.0

A method for securing custom connectors that allows users to gain access to APIs through an external provider.

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Definition Stage

A stage in the Custom Connector Wizard that allows developers to define the actions, triggers and policies for the connector.

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Test Stage

A stage in the Custom Connector Wizard that allows developers to test the functionality of the connector by sending requests and verifying responses.

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Custom Connector Certification

A process by which Microsoft verifies the functionality and content of a custom connector before it can be shared with users outside of an organization.

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What is an action in Power Platform?

An action is a specific modification made to data from an external app or service. It's usually triggered by an event, but can also be used in Power Apps.

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How do actions relate to triggers?

Actions are triggered by events, resulting in a specific change to data. For example, a trigger could send an email based on a user's action.

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What are connectors in Power Platform?

Power Platform uses connectors to interact with external apps and services. Connectors act as middlemen, allowing data to be accessed and manipulated.

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What defines a 'standard' connector?

Standard connectors are available to all users with a Power Platform license, regardless of the plan or product.

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What are 'premium' connectors?

Premium connectors require a specific Power Apps or Power Automate license. They offer more advanced features and integration with commercial services.

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Why are custom connectors needed?

Developers can create custom connectors when APIs for specific apps or services don't exist. These are only usable within the developer's environment.

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What is the scope of a custom connector?

Custom connectors are limited to the environment where they're created. This means they're not accessible across different environments or by other developers.

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How do users authenticate when using custom connectors?

Users of apps or flows with custom connectors require their own credentials for authentication to the data source.

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What are 'contextual flows' in Power Automate?

Power Automate can be used within Power Apps, allowing for more complex workflows and integrations. This is called a 'contextual flow'.

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What are 'standalone flows' in Power Automate?

Standalone flows in Power Automate are separate from Power Apps and require a standalone Power Automate license.

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Are Power Platform tools individually licensed?

While Power Platform has many tools, they are separate products with different licensing requirements. So each tool needs its own license.

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What are some examples of actions in Power Platform?

Actions modify data based on triggers. They can perform tasks like sending emails, updating spreadsheets, or deleting data.

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How are multiple actions executed in Power Platform?

When an app or flow uses multiple actions, they are executed in a sequence, each action building on the previous one.

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What is the 'Delete Row' action in Power Automate for Excel?

The Delete Row action in Excel allows you to specify the location of the file, the worksheet, and the row to be removed.

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How do actions in Power Automate connect to real-world scenarios?

The Delete Row action for Excel is one example of how Power Automate's actions can manipulate data in various applications and services.

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Study Notes

Connectors

  • Connectors facilitate interaction between Power Apps/Automate and external applications, services, and data files.
  • Hundreds of pre-built connectors exist; custom connectors can be created for unsupported services.
  • Connectors act as proxies, authenticating with external APIs and providing access to their data.

Triggers

  • Triggers initiate Power Automate flows.
  • Trigger types include:
    • Scheduled: Flows launch at specific times.
    • Event-based: Flows launch when a user action occurs (e.g., item creation).
    • Data-based: Flows trigger based on changes in data sources (e.g., SharePoint item creation).
  • Automated flows use polling or push triggers.
    • Polling: Regularly checks external data sources for changes.
    • Push: Listens for external service notifications.
  • Instant flows use triggers tied to app controls.
  • Scheduled flows use developer-configured triggers.

Actions

  • Actions modify external application/service data.
  • Actions often follow a trigger in Power Automate but can be used in Power Apps.
  • Actions enable tasks like sending emails or modifying data sources.
  • Connectors' available actions depend on the services or applications they connect to.

Connector Licensing

  • Two types of connectors exist: standard and premium.
  • Standard connectors are accessible to all Power Apps/Automate license holders.
  • Premium connectors require standalone Power Apps or Power Automate licenses.
  • Microsoft 365/Office 365 users only have access to standard connectors.

Custom Connectors

  • Custom connectors are created for data sources lacking public connectors.
  • Custom connectors are specific to the environment they are built in, accessible only by apps/flows in that environment.
  • Credentials for custom connectors are not shared like public connectors
  • APIs may or may not exist for the application a developer wants to create a connector for, this may require creating one e.g. using Azure tools.
  • Custom connectors can be created from scratch, using Azure services, or importing OpenAPI files or Postman collections.
  • A wizard guides the developer through creation stages: General (icon, host name), Security (authentication method), Definition (actions, triggers), and Test.
  • Custom connectors can be shared within an organization.
  • Connectors that need to be shared outside the organization must be certified by Microsoft, then tested before being publicly released.
  • Certified and published connectors must be released as open-source software.

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