Physiologic Factors of Drug Distribution
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Questions and Answers

Drug distribution involves the transfer of drug from one location to another within the body. (True/False)

True

The distribution of drugs in the body depends on factors such as blood flow, capillary permeability, and protein binding. (True/False)

True

Organs with higher blood flow, such as kidneys, liver, and brain, will theoretically have a decrease in drug distribution. (True/False)

False

Solubility is a factor that influences drug distribution in the body. (True/False)

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adipose tissues receive higher blood flow compared to organs like the liver and brain. (True/False)

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Factors influencing drug distribution include blood flow, capillary permeability, and protein binding. (True/False)

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In septic shock, there is a decrease in blood flow, leading to an increase in drug distribution.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Organs such as the liver, bone marrow, and spleen have special type of capillaries called continuous capillaries.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The blood brain barrier (BBB) has capillaries with large intracellular clefts and fenestration pores.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The diffusion of drugs out of the blood into tissue spaces is dependent on transporters and low lipophilicity of the drug.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In patients with capillary leak syndrome, the distribution of drugs will decrease due to reduced capillary permeability.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Proteins like albumin bind with drugs inside the blood, leading to an increase in the amount of free drug available for distribution.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patients with septic shock require lower doses of antibiotics due to high leakage into the tissues.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ability of drugs to move out of the blood vessels into tissue spaces is reduced in organs with continuous capillaries.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Organs like the liver and spleen have capillaries with high permeability, allowing for easy distribution of drugs into tissue spaces.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patients with capillary leak syndrome may not have drug distributed to the tissues that need it.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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