Physical and Chemical Changes Quiz
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Physical and Chemical Changes Quiz

Created by
@RelaxedCherryTree

Questions and Answers

What is a physical change?

  • A change that happens when a substance changes from one state of matter to another (correct)
  • A change in the color of a substance
  • A reaction that produces gas
  • A change in the chemical composition of a substance
  • What happens during a chemical change?

    The chemical composition of the substance may change.

    Which of the following is an example of a physical change?

  • Melting ice cream (correct)
  • Burning wood
  • Iron rusting
  • Baking bread
  • It is possible to have a color change without a chemical change.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is sublimation?

    <p>A change of state from gas to solid or solid to gas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when two solutions are combined?

    <p>A precipitate may form, indicating a chemical change.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process does not change the composition of a substance?

    <p>Dissolving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When solid or liquid substances are combined, they may form _____ bubbles.

    <p>gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates that a chemical reaction has taken place?

    <p>Formation of gas bubbles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Physical Change

    • Involves a change in the state of matter without altering the substance's composition.
    • Examples include melting ice cream, hardening wax, and evaporating water.
    • Changes in size or shape, such as cutting, tearing, or dissolving, do not change the substance's chemical identity.
    • Sublimation, such as dry ice turning into gas or frost forming from vapor, is still a physical change.

    Chemical Change

    • Involves a change in the substance’s chemical composition, often accompanied by a color change.
    • Examples include rusting iron, browning apples, and blackened marshmallows from burning.
    • A color change can occur without a chemical change, for instance, adding food coloring to water.
    • Combustion results in temperature change, such as wood burning to ash and gases.

    Key Observations

    • Combining substances can lead to temperature changes and the formation of new products.
    • A precipitate forms when two solutions react, indicating a chemical change occurred.
    • Gas production, like bubbles forming when vinegar reacts with baking soda, signals a chemical reaction.
    • Precipitates can appear as cloudiness or settle as solid particles in a solution.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of physical and chemical changes in matter. This quiz explores the differences between these changes through various examples and key observations. Discover how temperature changes and color variations signify these transformations.

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