Phlebotomy Quiz: Abbreviation Definitions and Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does ABG stand for?

Arterial Blood Gases (correct)

Activated Blood Group

Arterial Blood Group

None of the above

What does ABO stand for?

Bloodtyping

What does APTT stand for?

Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time

What is an AVF?

Arteriovenous Fistula Signup and view all the answers

What does BBP stand for?

Blood-Borne Pathogens Signup and view all the answers

What is a blood culture?

A test involving incubation of a blood specimen. Signup and view all the answers

What does BIL stand for?

Bilirubin Signup and view all the answers

What does BT stand for?

Bleeding Time Signup and view all the answers

What does BUN stand for?

Blood Urea Nitrogen Signup and view all the answers

What does Ca stand for?

Calcium Signup and view all the answers

What does CBC stand for?

Complete Blood Count Signup and view all the answers

What does CHOL stand for?

Cholesterol Signup and view all the answers

What does CK stand for?

Creatine Kinase Signup and view all the answers

What does Diff stand for?

Differential White Count Signup and view all the answers

What does EST stand for?

Evacuated Tube System Signup and view all the answers

What does Fe stand for?

Iron Signup and view all the answers

What does GTT stand for?

Glucose Tolerance Test Signup and view all the answers

What does Hct stand for?

Hematocrit Signup and view all the answers

What does HDL stand for?

High-Density Lipoprotein Signup and view all the answers

What does Hgb stand for?

Hemoglobin Signup and view all the answers

What does HIV stand for?

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Signup and view all the answers

What does Mg++ stand for?

Magnesium Signup and view all the answers

What does PICC stand for?

Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter Signup and view all the answers

What does PKU stand for?

Phenylketonuria Signup and view all the answers

What does PLT stand for?

Platelets Signup and view all the answers

What does PSA stand for?

Prostate Specific Antigen Signup and view all the answers

What does PST stand for?

Plasma Separation Tube Signup and view all the answers

What does RBC stand for?

Red Blood Cell Count Signup and view all the answers

What does SST stand for?

Serum Separation Tube Signup and view all the answers

What does TDM stand for?

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Abbreviation Definitions in Phlebotomy

ABG (Arterial Blood Gases): Measures oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in blood, often as a last resort assessment.
ABO (Bloodtyping): Method for determining an individual's blood type through blood analysis.
APTT (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time): Laboratory test used to monitor patients on blood thinners, assessing clotting capability.
AVF (Arteriovenous Fistula): An abnormal connection between an artery and a vein, serving as a shunt for blood flow.
BBP (Blood-Borne Pathogens): Microorganisms that can cause diseases and are transmitted via contaminated blood contact.
BC (Blood Culture): Incubation test performed on a blood specimen to detect the presence of bacteria.
BIL (Bilirubin): Diagnostic test measuring bile pigment levels in blood; evaluates liver function.
BT (Bleeding Time): Test assessing platelet function to determine bleeding disorders.
BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen): A test parameter reflecting kidney function and metabolic state.
Ca (Calcium): Important mineral measurement relevant to various bodily functions and metabolic processes.
CBC (Complete Blood Count): Comprehensive blood test providing information on different blood cell types and quantities.
CHOL (Cholesterol): Measurement that assesses lipids in the bloodstream related to cardiovascular health.
CK (Creatine Kinase): Enzyme associated predominantly with heart, brain, and skeletal muscle health; often checked after heart events.
Diff (Differential White Count): Blood test calculating the proportion of each type of white blood cell present.
EST (Evacuated Tube System): Standardized procedure for blood collection via tubes to avoid contamination.
Fe (Iron): Essential mineral in the body, crucial for hemoglobin and overall health.
GTT (Glucose Tolerance Test): Evaluation method for how well the body manages sugar intake over a set timeframe.
Hct (Hematocrit): Percentage measurement of red blood cells in whole blood, indicative of anemia or polycythemia.
HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein): Known as "good cholesterol," associated with lower risk of heart disease.
Hgb (Hemoglobin): Protein responsible for oxygen transport in red blood cells; crucial for respiratory function.
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus): Virus that attacks the immune system, leading to AIDS if untreated.
Mg++ (Magnesium): Mineral important for various biochemical reactions; significant for muscle and nerve function.
PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter): Long-term intravenous access device for medication or fluids.
PKU (Phenylketonuria): Genetic disorder preventing proper metabolism of phenylalanine, requiring dietary restrictions.
PLT (Platelets): Component of blood critical for clotting; low counts can indicate bleeding risks.
PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen): Protein produced in the prostate; elevated levels may indicate prostate cancer or other prostate conditions.
PST (Plasma Separation Tube): Device used in blood collection for separating plasma from blood cells.
RBC (Red Blood Cell Count): Test measuring the number of red blood cells, important for diagnosing anemia.
SST (Serum Separation Tube): Blood collection tube designed to separate serum from blood cells for testing.
TDM (Therapeutic Drug Monitoring): Process of measuring drug levels in the bloodstream to ensure effective and safe dosages.

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Description

Test your knowledge on common phlebotomy abbreviations and their definitions. This quiz covers essential terms like ABG, ABO, and APTT, providing insights into their significance in medical practice. Perfect for students and professionals looking to reinforce their terminology.

Phlebotomy Abbreviation Definitions

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