Phlebotomy Abbreviations Quiz

Questions and Answers

What does AAAHP stand for?

American Association for Healthcare Professionals

American Association of Allied Health Professionals (correct)

American Association for Allied Health Providers

Allied Health Association of American Professionals

What does ABG represent in phlebotomy?

Arterial blood gas

What does ACA stand for?

American Certification Agency for Healthcare Professionals

What is the definition of ACE?

Angiotensin converting enzyme Signup and view all the answers

What does ACTH stand for?

Adrenocorticotropic hormone Signup and view all the answers

What does ADH refer to?

Antidiuretic hormone Signup and view all the answers

What does AIDS stand for?

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of ALP?

Alkaline phosphatase Signup and view all the answers

What does ALS refer to?

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Signup and view all the answers

What does ALT stand for?

Alamine aminotransferase Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of AMT?

American Medical Technologists Signup and view all the answers

What does ANA represent?

Antinuclear antibody Signup and view all the answers

What is APTT?

Activated partial thromboplastin time Signup and view all the answers

What does ASCLS stand for?

American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of ASCP?

American Society for Clinical Pathologist Signup and view all the answers

What does ASPT refer to?

American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians Signup and view all the answers

What does AST stand for?

Aspartate aminotransferase Signup and view all the answers

What is BBP?

Blood-borne pathogen Signup and view all the answers

What does BUN stand for?

Blood urea nitrogen Signup and view all the answers

What does C & S refer to?

Culture and sensitivity Signup and view all the answers

What does CAP stand for?

College of American Pathologists Signup and view all the answers

What is CBC?

Complete blood count Signup and view all the answers

What does CCU stand for?

Cardiac care unit Signup and view all the answers

What does CDC represent?

Center for Disease Control & Prevention Signup and view all the answers

What is CEU?

Continuing education unit Signup and view all the answers

What does CK stand for?

Creatine kinase Signup and view all the answers

What is CLIA'88?

Clinical Lab Improvement Act of 1988 Signup and view all the answers

What does CLS stand for?

Clinical laboratory scientist Signup and view all the answers

What is CLSI?

Clinical Laboratory Scientist Institute Signup and view all the answers

What does CLT mean?

Clinical laboratory technician Signup and view all the answers

What does CNA stand for?

Certified nursing assistant Signup and view all the answers

What is CNS?

Central nervous system Signup and view all the answers

What does CPR stand for?

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Signup and view all the answers

What is CPT?

Certified phlebotomy technician Signup and view all the answers

What does CT stand for?

Computed tomography Signup and view all the answers

What does diff refer to?

Differential Signup and view all the answers

What does DOT represent?

Department of transportation Signup and view all the answers

What is EIA?

Enzyme immunoassay Signup and view all the answers

What does EP refer to?

Expanded precautions Signup and view all the answers

What is ER?

Emergency room Signup and view all the answers

What does ESR stand for?

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Signup and view all the answers

What is FBS?

Fasting blood sugar Signup and view all the answers

What does FDA stand for?

Food and Drug Administration Signup and view all the answers

What does GGT refer to?

Gamma-glutamyltransferase Signup and view all the answers

What is GTT?

Glucose tolerance test Signup and view all the answers

What does HCT stand for?

Hematocrit Signup and view all the answers

What does HDL mean?

High-density lipoprotein Signup and view all the answers

What is HEPA?

High efficiency particulate air filtration Signup and view all the answers

What does Hgb stand for?

Hemoglobin Signup and view all the answers

What is HIV?

Human immunodeficiency virus Signup and view all the answers

What does HMO stand for?

Health maintenance organization Signup and view all the answers

What does HTLV represent?

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus Signup and view all the answers

What does ICU stand for?

Intensive care unit Signup and view all the answers

What is INR?

International normalized ratio Signup and view all the answers

What does JCAHO represent?

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations Signup and view all the answers

What is LD?

Lactate dehydrogenase Signup and view all the answers

What does LDL stand for?

Low-density lipoprotein Signup and view all the answers

What is LIS?

Laboratory information services Signup and view all the answers

What does LPN stand for?

Licensed practical nurse Signup and view all the answers

What does MCH mean?

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin Signup and view all the answers

What is MCHC?

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration Signup and view all the answers

What does MCV stand for?

Mean corpuscular volume Signup and view all the answers

What does MIS represent?

Manager of information services Signup and view all the answers

What is MLT?

Medical laboratory technician Signup and view all the answers

What does MRI stand for?

Magnetic resonance imaging Signup and view all the answers

What does MRSA mean?

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Signup and view all the answers

What is MSDS?

Materials safety data sheet Signup and view all the answers

What does MT stand for?

Medical technician Signup and view all the answers

What does NAACLS represent?

National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Science Signup and view all the answers

What does NCA stand for?

National Credentialing Agency Signup and view all the answers

What does NCCLS mean?

National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards Signup and view all the answers

What is NFPA?

National Fire Protection Association Signup and view all the answers

What does NHA stand for?

National Healthcareer Association Signup and view all the answers

What does NIOSH mean?

National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health Signup and view all the answers

What does NPA stand for?

National Phlebotomy Association Signup and view all the answers

What is OR?

Operating room Signup and view all the answers

What does OSHA stand for?

Occupational Safety and Health Administration Signup and view all the answers

What does PBT stand for?

Phlebotomy technician Signup and view all the answers

What does PCA stand for?

Patient care assistant Signup and view all the answers

What does PCT refer to?

Patient care technician Signup and view all the answers

What is PET?

Positron emission tomography Signup and view all the answers

What does POL stand for?

Physician office lab Signup and view all the answers

What does PPE stand for?

Personal protective equipment Signup and view all the answers

What does PPO represent?

Preferred provider organization Signup and view all the answers

What is PT?

Prothrombin time Signup and view all the answers

What does RDW stand for?

Red cell distribution width Signup and view all the answers

What does RIA refer to?

Radioimmunoassay Signup and view all the answers

What does RN stand for?

Registered nurse Signup and view all the answers

What does RPT mean?

Registered phlebotomy technician Signup and view all the answers

What is SST?

Serum separator tube Signup and view all the answers

What does TBP stand for?

Transmission-base precaution Signup and view all the answers

What does VRE stand for?

Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus Signup and view all the answers

What does WBC stand for?

White blood cell (or count) Signup and view all the answers

What is SPS?

Sodium polyanetholesulfonate Signup and view all the answers

What does PST stand for?

Plasma separator tube Signup and view all the answers

What does HLA stand for?

Human leukocyte antigen Signup and view all the answers

What is EDTA?

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Phlebotomy Abbreviations

AAAHP: American Association of Allied Health Professionals, supporting healthcare professionals through education and advocacy.
ABG: Refers to arterial blood gas, a test measuring oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood.
ACA: Stands for American Certification Agency for Healthcare Professionals, which credential healthcare personnel.
ACE: Angiotensin converting enzyme, important in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance.
ACTH: Adrenocorticotropic hormone, stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol.
ADH: Antidiuretic hormone, regulates water balance in the body.
AIDS: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, a progressive disease caused by HIV resulting in weakened immunity.
ALP: Alkaline phosphatase, an enzyme related to the liver and bones, significant in various diagnostic tests.
ALS: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons.
ALT: Alanine aminotransferase, an enzyme linked to liver health; high levels may indicate liver damage.
AMT: American Medical Technologists, an organization that promotes the profession of medical technologists.
ANA: Antinuclear antibody, a test used to screen for autoimmune disorders.
APTT: Activated partial thromboplastin time, a blood test that evaluates the coagulation system.
ASCLS: American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science, a professional organization supporting laboratory scientists.
ASCP: American Society for Clinical Pathologists, credentialing and supporting pathology and laboratory professionals.
ASPT: American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians, dedicated to phlebotomy technician education and certification.
AST: Aspartate aminotransferase, an enzyme indicating liver health; elevated levels may suggest liver injury.
BBP: Blood-borne pathogen, refers to infectious microorganisms in human blood that can cause disease.
BUN: Blood urea nitrogen, a measure of kidney function and protein metabolism.
C & S: Culture and sensitivity, a laboratory test to identify infections and determine effective antibiotics.
CAP: College of American Pathologists, an organization that offers accreditation for pathology laboratories.
CBC: Complete blood count, a comprehensive blood test assessing overall health and detecting disorders.
CCU: Cardiac care unit, a specialized healthcare facility for patients with heart conditions.
CDC: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, a national public health institute in the U.S. focusing on disease control.
CEU: Continuing education unit, a measure used in continuing education programs to maintain professional competence.
CK: Creatine kinase, an enzyme useful for diagnosing heart attacks and muscle diseases.
CLIA'88: Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act of 1988, legislation aimed at ensuring the quality of laboratory testing.
CLS: Clinical laboratory scientist, a professional involved in laboratory testing and analysis.
CLSI: Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute, an organization that develops guidelines and standards for laboratory practices.
CLT: Clinical laboratory technician, responsible for conducting laboratory tests and procedures.
CNA: Certified nursing assistant, provides basic patient care under the supervision of nursing staff.
CNS: Central nervous system, consists of the brain and spinal cord, coordinating body functions.
CPR: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, an emergency procedure to restore breathing and blood circulation.
CPT: Certified phlebotomy technician, a professional who draws blood and performs related tests.
CT: Computed tomography, a medical imaging method that uses X-rays to create detailed images of internal structures.
diff: Differential, a laboratory test measuring the different types of white blood cells in the blood.
DOT: Department of Transportation, a governmental body overseeing transportation regulations and safety.
EIA: Enzyme immunoassay, a biochemical test used to detect or quantify substances in a solution.
EP: Expanded precautions, additional measures taken in healthcare settings to prevent infectious disease transmission.
ER: Emergency room, a medical treatment facility specializing in emergency medicine.
ESR: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, a blood test measuring inflammation in the body.
FBS: Fasting blood sugar, a test measuring blood glucose levels after fasting for a specified period.
FDA: Food and Drug Administration, the agency responsible for regulating food safety and drug approvals.
GGT: Gamma-glutamyl transferase, an enzyme indicating liver function and biliary tree health.
GTT: Glucose tolerance test, used to diagnose diabetes mellitus by assessing blood glucose levels.
HCT: Hematocrit, a blood test measuring the proportion of blood volume made up by red blood cells.
HDL: High-density lipoprotein, known as "good" cholesterol, helps remove other forms of cholesterol from the bloodstream.
HEPA: High efficiency particulate air filtration, used in air purifying systems to trap harmful particles.
Hgb: Hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells carrying oxygen from the lungs to body tissues.
HIV: Human immunodeficiency virus, the virus causing AIDS by attacking the immune system.
HMO: Health maintenance organization, a type of health insurance plan providing healthcare services.
HTLV: Human T-Cell lymphotropic virus, associated with certain types of cancers and neurological disorders.
ICU: Intensive care unit, a critical care area for seriously ill patients requiring constant monitoring.
INR: International normalized ratio, a standardized way to measure blood coagulation.
JCAHO: Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, focuses on accrediting health organizations in the U.S.
LD: Lactate dehydrogenase, an enzyme involved in energy production, often elevated in tissue damage.
LDL: Low-density lipoprotein, known as "bad" cholesterol, associated with cardiovascular risk.
LIS: Laboratory information services, systems used for managing laboratory data and workflow.
LPN: Licensed practical nurse, healthcare professional providing basic patient care under supervision.
MCH: Mean corpuscular hemoglobin, a measurement of the average amount of hemoglobin in red blood cells.
MCHC: Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, indicating the average concentration of hemoglobin in red blood cells.
MCV: Mean corpuscular volume, measuring the average size of red blood cells.
MIS: Manager of information services, overseeing information technology in healthcare settings.
MLT: Medical laboratory technician, performs laboratory tests and procedures under the supervision of medical technologists.
MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging, a non-invasive imaging technique providing detailed images of internal anatomy.
MRSA: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, a type of bacteria resistant to many antibiotics.
MSDS: Materials safety data sheet, documents providing information on handling hazardous substances.
MT: Medical technician, involved in laboratory or clinical procedures.
NAACLS: National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Science, responsible for accrediting laboratory training programs.
NCA: National Credentialing Agency, offers certification for various healthcare professionals.
NCCLS: National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, establishes guidelines for laboratory testing.
NFPA: National Fire Protection Association, develops fire safety standards and codes.
NHA: National Healthcareer Association, provides certification and advocacy for healthcare careers.
NIOSH: National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health, responsible for worker safety and health research.
NPA: National Phlebotomy Association, promotes phlebotomy practices and certification.
OR: Operating room, a facility where surgical procedures are performed.
OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration, ensures workplace safety and health regulations.
PBT: Phlebotomy technician, specialized in drawing blood for tests, transfusions, or donations.
PCA: Patient care assistant, supports healthcare staff in delivering patient care.
PCT: Patient care technician, provides direct care to patients under supervision of nursing staff.
PET: Positron emission tomography, imaging test that helps reveal how tissues and organs are functioning.
POL: Physician office lab, laboratory facilities located within a physician's office for diagnostic testing.
PPE: Personal protective equipment, gear designed to protect health care workers from hazards.
PPO: Preferred provider organization, health plan that offers a network of healthcare providers and flexibility in care choices.
PT: Prothrombin time, a blood test that measures how long it takes blood to clot.
RDW: Red cell distribution width, a measure of the variation in red blood cell size.
RIA: Radioimmunoassay, a sensitive laboratory technique to measure antigens or hormones.
RN: Registered nurse, a healthcare professional licensed to provide nursing care.
RPT: Registered phlebotomy technician, a certified professional in phlebotomy practices.
SST: Serum separator tube, used to separate serum from blood in laboratory tests.
TBP: Transmission-based precautions, additional precautions to prevent spreading infectious agents.
VRE: Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, a type of bacteria that has developed resistance to vancomycin antibiotic.
WBC: White blood cell (or count), involved in the immune response and fighting infections.
SPS: Sodium polyanetholesulfonate, an anticoagulant used in blood cultures.
PST: Plasma separator tube, designed to separate plasma from blood for laboratory analysis.
HLA: Human leukocyte antigen, a protein that plays a critical role in the immune system.
EDTA: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, commonly used as an anticoagulant in blood samples.

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Test your knowledge of essential phlebotomy abbreviations with this quiz. Each flashcard features different terms and their definitions, helping you to reinforce important concepts in the field. Ideal for students and professionals looking to enhance their understanding of healthcare terminology.