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Questions and Answers
What type of artworks is Federico Aguilay y Alcuaz known for?
Which of the following artists is known as the Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture?
What is a notable characteristic of Ang Kiukok's painting style?
What artistic movement is Jose Joya associated with?
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Which medium is Francisco Coching particularly noted for?
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What is a common theme found in Napoleon Abueva's paintings?
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Which artist is credited with the creation of an authentic Filipino abstract idiom?
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In which year did Victorio Edades receive recognition as a National Artist for Visual Arts?
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Who was honored as the first National Artist for Visual Arts in 1972?
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Which artist is known for the masterpiece titled 'Genesis'?
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Which artist is regarded as the Father of Philippine Arts?
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Which artist is distinguished for refining Cubism specifically in a Philippine context?
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Which artist founded the Baguio Arts Guild?
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Which artist is recognized as a leading figure in Philippine modern art?
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What accomplishment is associated with Carlos 'Botong' Francisco?
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Which artist emerged traditional Islamic design with modernist patterns?
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Study Notes
Fernando Amorsolo
- Born in 1892 and passed away in 1972
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1972, the first to be recognized
- A prominent figure in Philippine History
- Known as the “Grand Old Man of Philippine Art”
Hernando R. Ocampo
- Born in 1911 and passed away in 1978
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1991
- A leading figure in Philippine Modern Art
- His artwork reflected the harsh reality of the Philippines after World War II
- His most famous work is entitled “Genesis”
Benedicto “BenCab” Cabrera
- Born in 1946
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 2006
- Widely known as “BenCab"
- A master of contemporary in Philippine Art
- Considered the most influential Filipino painter of his generation
- Founded the Baguio Arts Guild with other National Artists for Visual Arts
### Carlos “Botong” Francisco
- Born in 1912 and passed in 1969
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1973
- A distinguished muralist in the Philippines
- Used traditions and folklore in his artwork
- Discovered the now-famous Angono Petroglyphs in 1965
- Designed costumes for Philippine Cinema
Cesar Legazpi
- Born in 1917 and passed away in 1994
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1990
- Refined Cubism with a Filipino element
- Inspired by life, society, and existential circumstances
- His work exhibited a strong interest in Cubist style
Abdulmari Asia Imao
- Born in 1936 and passed away in 2014
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 2006
- The first Muslim to be named a National Artist
- Combined traditional Islamic design with modern motifs
### Guillermo Tolentino
- Born in 1890 and passed away in 1976
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1973
- Known as the “Father of Philippine Arts”
- Recognized as a Professor Emeritus
- Awarded with numerous citations and accolades
Arturo Luz
- Born in 1926 and passed away in 2021
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1997
- Considered a pioneer of the Philippine Neorealist movement
- A notable modern artist known for his playful linear and elegant abstract paintings
Federico Aguilay y Alcuaz
- Born in 1932 and passed away in 2011
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 2009
- He is well-known for his Cubist-inspired paintings
- His paintings included nude women, interiors, still life, and landscapes
Napoleon Abueva
- Born in 1930 and passed away in 2018
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1976
- Known as the “Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture”
- Famous for his influence on Filipino art and his skill as a sculptor using various materials like wood, bronze, and coral
- Demonstrated mastery in both academic representational and modern abstract art
J.(Jeremias) Elizalde Navarro
- Born in 1924 and passed away in 1999
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1999
- Known for his abstract oil and watercolor paintings, assemblages, and carved masks
Francisco Coching
- Born in 1919 and passed away in 1998
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 2014
- Known as the "Dean of Filipino Illustrators"
- Influential figure in the golden age of Filipino comics in the 1950s and 1960s
### Victorio Edades
- Born in 1895 and passed away in 1985
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 1976
- Known as the “ father of Modern Philippine Painting”
- Diverged from traditional idyllic landscapes to explore the realities of Philippine Society
Ang Kiukok
- Born in 1931 and passed away in 2005
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 2001
- A celebrated Filipino Expressionist for cubist-like artwork
- Known as a pioneer of Philippine modern figurative expressionism
- His art portrayed themes with Cubist and Surrealist elements
José Joya
- Born in 1931 and passed away in 1995
- Recognized as a National Artist for Visual Arts in 2003
- A pioneer of Abstract Expressionism
- A painter, printmaker, mixed media artist, and ceramicist
- Known for incorporating authentic Filipino abstract expressions transcend foreign influences
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Description
Explore the lives and contributions of key figures in Philippine art, including Fernando Amorsolo, Hernando R. Ocampo, Benedicto Cabrera, and Carlos Francisco. This quiz delves into their backgrounds, artistic styles, and the historical context of their works. Test your knowledge on these influential artists and their impact on Philippine culture.
