Questions and Answers
What is the trade name for docusate sodium?
What is the generic name for Colace?
docusate sodium
What class does Colace/ docusate sodium belong to?
What is the pharmacologic action of docusate sodium?
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What is the therapeutic use of Colace?
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Match the following complications with Colace:
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Match the contraindications for Colace:
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What interaction is noted with docusate sodium?
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What is an evaluation of medication effectiveness for Colace?
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What are the routes of administration for Colace?
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What is a key intervention when administering Colace?
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What should clients be educated to report when using Colace?
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Colace can be used for more than a week without consulting a healthcare provider.
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Study Notes
Colace/Docusate Sodium Overview
- Trade name: Colace
- Generic name: docusate sodium
Classification
- Class: Stool softener, laxative
Pharmacological Action
- Functions by increasing the reabsorption of water and fat by the stool
Therapeutic Use
- Primarily used to relieve constipation
Complications
- Gastrointestinal: May cause abdominal cramps
- EENT: Potential for throat irritation
- Skin: Risk of rashes
- May lead to electrolyte disorders
Contraindications
- Allergic reactions: Hypersensitivity to docusate sodium
- Conditions such as fecal impaction, appendicitis, gastrointestinal obstruction
- Caution with mineral oil use
Interactions
- Notable interaction with mineral oil, which may affect effectiveness
Evaluation of Medication Effectiveness
- Assess for constipation clearance and the occurrence of unstrained bowel movements
- Expected relief typically achieved within 1-3 days
Medication Administration
- Routes: Oral (PO) or rectal (PR)
- When administering as an enema, ensure lubrication
- Adjust dosage if diarrhea occurs
Nursing Interventions
- Monitor for abdominal distension and assess bowel sounds
- Regularly evaluate bowel patterns
- When using as a PR enema, ensure proper lubrication to prevent rectal damage
Client Education
- Advise reporting gastrointestinal pain, nausea/vomiting, or irregular bowel movements
- Instruct to report any bleeding or continue use for more than a week
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Description
Test your knowledge on Colace, also known as docusate sodium, with this set of flashcards. Explore its definition, therapeutic uses, pharmacologic actions, and classifications. Perfect for nursing or pharmacology students preparing for exams.
