Questions and Answers
What is the therapeutic class of Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex)?
What is the pharmacologic class of Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex)?
What are the actions and uses of Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex)?
Ear drop, bactericidal, inhibits multiple inflammatory cytokines, bacterial infections.
What are some adverse reactions of Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex)?
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What is a major interaction to consider with Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex)?
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What nursing responsibilities are important when administering Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex)?
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Administer ______ drops into the AA ear BID for Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex).
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What is a contraindication for Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone (Ciprodex)?
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Study Notes
Therapeutic Class
- Ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone is used primarily for treating otitis media.
Pharmacologic Class
- It belongs to the class of antibiotics and corticosteroids.
Actions and Uses
- Administered as ear drops, it acts as a bactericidal agent.
- Inhibits the action of multiple inflammatory cytokines, which helps manage bacterial infections.
Adverse Reactions
- Possible side effects include the risk of secondary infections and ear discomfort.
- Patients may experience otalgia, a common ear pain.
Interactions
- Severe hypersensitivity reactions may occur in individuals allergic to ciprofloxacin or dexamethasone.
Nursing Responsibilities
- Monitor for signs and symptoms of infection and assess pain levels.
- Ensure that the patient is positioned correctly for optimal medication delivery.
- Inspect the ear for potential wax buildup and evaluate any reduction in inflammation.
Teachings
- Instill four drops into the affected ear twice daily for a duration of seven days.
- Patients should lay on the non-effective ear and maintain this position for ten minutes post-application.
- Warm the drops before use and encourage five pumps of the ear after administration.
- For adults, pull the ear up and back; for children, pull down and back during application.
Contraindications
- Use is contraindicated in cases of viral external ear infections and in patients with known allergies to quinolone antibiotics.
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Description
This quiz covers the therapeutic and pharmacologic classes of ciprofloxacin/dexamethasone, primarily used for treating otitis media. Explore its actions, uses, adverse reactions, drug interactions, nursing responsibilities, and patient teaching guidelines related to this medication.
