Paulo Freire - Pedagogy of the Oppressed Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does Freire mean by humanization and dehumanization?

Humanization: quest for human completion. Dehumanization: humanity has been stolen; both the oppressed and the oppressor suffer from it; incomplete being; distortion of vocation.

Where does freedom from oppression come from?

From the oppressed.

What is the biggest problem when the oppressed seek liberation?

Often the oppressed don't actually break out of the cycle, but instead become the oppressor.

Why do the oppressed tend to become oppressors?

The oppressed have the false image that to be man is to be the oppressor. Signup and view all the answers

What is the duality that the oppressed suffer?

The oppressed need/want freedom, but fear it because it's unknown. Signup and view all the answers

What is liberation according to Freire?

Liberation is creating a new life/image; there must be a change in perception. Signup and view all the answers

What is solidarity?

Solidarity is not a mindset, but an action; 'fighting at the side of'. Standing at their side, but not acting as one of them. Signup and view all the answers

What does Freire mean by 'the oppressed must be their own example in the struggle for their redemption'?

The oppressed must look within themselves to find power. Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between oppression and violence?

Oppression is any situation that exploits another. That already is violence. Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship of oppression and violence to love?

Even if violent, rebellion is an act of love because breaking oppression restores humanity to both oppressed and oppressor. Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between having and being?

In any materialistic society, I'm going to keep trying to have more until I can have you. Signup and view all the answers

What does Freire mean by 'to be is to be under him, to depend on him'?

Born in a society where you are oppressed, you only believe that you are always under someone. Signup and view all the answers

Why is reflection important according to Freire?

True reflection will always lead to action. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Humanization and Dehumanization

Humanization involves striving for complete human development and fulfillment.
Dehumanization refers to a loss of humanity and dignity, affecting both the oppressor and the oppressed, leading to an incomplete existence and a distorted sense of purpose.

Source of Freedom from Oppression

True freedom is derived from the oppressed individuals as they seek to liberate themselves from their circumstances.

Dilemma of Oppressed Individuals

The major issue for the oppressed in their quest for liberation is the tendency to replicate the oppressive dynamics, potentially becoming oppressors themselves.

Misconceptions of the Oppressed

The oppressed often hold a distorted belief that achieving manhood or personhood means adopting the role of the oppressor.

Fear and Desire for Freedom

The oppressed experience a duality: they desire freedom yet feel apprehensive about it due to its uncertainty.

Understanding Liberation

Liberation entails creating a new existence or identity, accompanied by a significant shift in perception and understanding.

Concept of Solidarity

Solidarity is characterized as an active engagement rather than a passive mindset; it involves standing in support of the oppressed while maintaining a distinct identity and understanding of one’s position.

Empowerment of the Oppressed

The oppressed are encouraged to seek internal empowerment, realizing their own potential for change and redemption.

Oppression and Violence

Oppression represents any circumstance that exploits another person, inherently embodied as a form of violence, even when not manifested through physical aggression.

Rebellion and Love

Acts of rebellion against oppression, even if violent, are considered acts of love as they aim to restore humanity and dignity to both the oppressor and the oppressed.

Materialism and Existence

In a materialistic society, the pursuit of 'having' often overshadows the need for being, leading to unhealthy relational dynamics and exploitation.

Dependence and Oppression

Within an oppressive societal structure, individuals often internalize the belief that their existence is dependent on others, reinforcing the cycle of oppression.

Importance of Reflection

Genuine self-reflection is crucial as it drives individuals towards action, serving as a catalyst for change and empowerment.

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Description

Dive into the concepts of humanization and oppression as presented by Paulo Freire in his seminal work, 'Pedagogy of the Oppressed'. This flashcard quiz will help you understand key terms and definitions related to Freire's philosophy. Test your knowledge and deepen your understanding of liberation education.