Pathophysiology of Lower Urinary Tract Infections Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a common symptom of lower urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

  • Severe pain in the glans penis
  • Gout
  • Frequency (correct)
  • Pain in the lower back
  • Which diagnostic procedure is NOT used for the detection of interstitial cystitis (IC) in females?

  • Blood test (correct)
  • Hysteroscopy
  • Laparoscopy
  • Urodynamic studies
  • Which factor is identified by the nurse as potentially responsible for lower UTIs in young men?

  • Circumcision
  • Consumption of spicy foods
  • Age over 60
  • Anal intercourse (correct)
  • Which type of stone is associated with urolithiasis in cases involving indwelling catheters?

    <p>Struvite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which observation is NOT associated with the nonulcerative type of interstitial cystitis (IC)?

    <p>Fibrosis of the bladder wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which complication is most likely to arise in an older adult with a UTI due to long-term catheter use following a spinal injury?

    <p>Urosepsis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor makes an individual susceptible to developing a lower urinary tract infection (UTI)?

    <p>Vesicoureteral reflux</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment method is NOT suitable for calcium stones according to the student nurse's understanding?

    <p>Magnesium supplements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor is NOT associated with the formation of struvite stones?

    <p>Low fluid intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement by the nurse correctly indicates factors responsible for the formation of different types of ureter stones?

    <p>&quot;Prolonged use of supplements has contributed to your developing calcium stones.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation can decrease the bladder's resistance to bacterial infection?

    <p>Obstruction of urinary outflow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT part of the clinical presentation for lower urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

    <p>Increased brainpower</p> Signup and view all the answers

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