Passive Remote Sensing of Radiant Energy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of remote sensors measure radiant energy reflected or emitted by the Earth?

  • Radar sensors
  • Passive remote sensors (correct)
  • Satellite sensors
  • Active remote sensors

Which type of remote sensors provide their own energy source for illumination?

  • Passive sensors
  • Active sensors (correct)
  • Satellite sensors
  • Radar sensors

What do laser and radar instruments primarily operate as in the field of remote sensing?

  • Satellite sensors
  • Radar sensors
  • Active sensors (correct)
  • Passive sensors

What is the primary source of energy for passive remote sensors?

<p>Radiant energy reflected or emitted by the Earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what portion of the electromagnetic spectrum do most active sensors operate?

<p>Microwavy portion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a laser rangefinder in remote sensing?

<p>Measure the elapse time between sending out an energy signal and receiving it back (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law states that the total emitted radiation from a blackbody is proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature?

<p>Stefan-Boltzmann law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of scattering is a function of the wavelength of the incident radiant energy and the size of the gas molecule?

<p>Rayleigh scattering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept refers to a specific range of electromagnetic wavelengths within the Earth's atmosphere where radiation can pass through relatively unimpeded by atmospheric gases?

<p>Reflectance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of the optical density of a substance?

<p>Index of refraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of scattering occurs due to the cumulative effect of the absorption by various constituents, causing the atmosphere to 'close down' in certain regions of the spectrum?

<p>Cumulative scattering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time rate of flow of energy onto, off of, or through a surface called?

<p>Radiant flux (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what law is it stated that the peak wavelength of radiation emitted by a black body is inversely proportional to its absolute temperature?

<p>Wien's displacement law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used for precise ranging (distance measurement)?

<p>Phase change (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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