Parkinson's Disease Exercise Regimen Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of tenodesis grasp for patients with tetraplegia?

  • To improve finger extension
  • To support wrist extension (correct)
  • To strengthen finger flexion
  • To enhance wrist flexion

In the context of spinal cord injury, what role does tenodesis grasp play in initial acute management?

  • Assisting with grip release (correct)
  • Enhancing finger flexion
  • Strengthening wrist extension
  • Improving finger extension

How does functional mobility training contribute to recovery in patients with ASIA C or D spinal cord injury?

  • By reducing neuroplasticity
  • By minimizing the role of compensatory strategies
  • By aiming to restore as much function as possible (correct)
  • By focusing on motor control over strength

What is the potential impact of deep brain stimulation (DBS) on mood according to the text?

<p>Variable impact on mood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do they recommend targeting the GPi for DBS in Parkinson's disease (PD) treatment?

<p>GPi DBS is effective at managing gait and balance impairments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the PDQ-39 measure, as mentioned in the text?

<p>The patient's overall quality of life (QoL) and quality of function (QoF) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in PD rehabilitation assessment, based on the text?

<p>To assess cognitive function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the exercises mentioned for Parkinson's disease?

<p>Decreasing rigidity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which exercise aims to improve transition efficiency during functional activities in Parkinson's disease?

<p>Power Step (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of spinal cord injury, what is the function of the lateral corticospinal tract?

<p>Voluntary motion of the limbs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many dermatomes are present on each side of the body according to the text?

<p>30 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of standardizing testing for specific points in spinal cord injury?

<p>To determine the functional prognosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What category of spinal cord injury results in both lower limb deficit?

<p>Paraplegia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gold standard treatment for PD?

<p>Levodopa (L-DOPA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of monoamine oxidase type B inhibitors (MAOB inhibitors) in PD medical management?

<p>To increase the availability of dopamine in the basal ganglia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of wearing off in PD medical management?

<p>Resulting in 'off' movement period (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a negative prognostic indicator in PD?

<p>Presence of dementia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of ablative surgery in PD management?

<p>To improve tremor, bradykinesia, and rigidity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mean survival after initial diagnosis in primary PD?

<p>~20 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of deep brain stimulation in surgical management of PD?

<p>Proven effectiveness in improving impairments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the 'off' state in Parkinson's disease?

<p>Meds wearing off with severe motor impairments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result from missing occasional doses of medication in the early stages of PD?

<p>No significant return/deterioration of symptoms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential side effect of levodopa usage?

<p>Daytime somnolence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurosurgical procedure involves implanting electrodes into different locations of the brain?

<p>Deep brain stimulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can help mitigate side effects of L-DOPA usage particularly in those presenting with reduced response to oral intake?

<p>Levodopa carbidopa gel (duodopa) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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