Overview of ICT and Communication Technology
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Questions and Answers

What does ICT stand for?

Information and Communications Technology

Data is organized facts and opinions.

False

Which of the following are examples of ICT tools? (Select all that apply)

  • Television (correct)
  • Radio (correct)
  • Satellite Systems (correct)
  • Typewriter
  • Communication is the act of transferring __________ from one place to another.

    <p>information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of synchronous communication?

    <p>Online Chat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of changing data into information called?

    <p>Data processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one role of ICT in education?

    <p>To innovate teaching-learning practice via Internet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of knowledge is gained through our eyes according to the provided content?

    <p>80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following technologies can facilitate distance learning? (Select all that apply)

    <p>e-Learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview of ICT

    • ICT refers to Information and Communication Technology, encompassing technologies used for conveying, manipulating, and storing data electronically.
    • The late 20th century saw significant advancements in ICT, transforming human processes and practices across various fields.

    Understanding Information

    • Information is processed data that has been sorted and organized, providing facts and opinions relevant to daily life.
    • Data processing includes gathering, organizing, and reporting data to make it useful, often utilizing information technology.

    Types of ICT Tools

    • Common ICT tools include radio, television, video, DVDs, telephones (fixed and mobile), satellite systems, computer hardware/software, videoconferencing, and email.
    • Other platforms include blogs, vlogs, discussion forums, and various interactive tools.

    Core Terms in Communication Technology

    • Data consists of raw facts and statistics that are unorganized.
    • Communication involves transferring this information from one location to another, often facilitated by technology.

    Classic Communication System Components

    • Components include an information source, encoder, transmitter, receiver, decoder, storage, retrieval, and information destination.

    Types of Communication

    • Synchronous communication occurs in real-time, such as online chat (text, audio, video), mobile conferencing, and satellite video conferencing.
    • Asynchronous communication includes discussion forums, blogs, mobile messaging, and knowledge bases like Wikipedia and Google.

    Internet as an ICT Tool

    • The Internet serves various purposes including education, research, communication, entertainment, finance, and shopping.
    • It acts as a platform for learning, promoting innovation in teaching practices through digital content and multimedia.

    ICT in Education

    • ICT enhances administrative tasks through Education Management Information Systems (EMIS).
    • It provides opportunities for distance learning and e-Learning, allowing self-directed and tailored learning experiences.

    Comparing Traditional and Internet-Based Education

    • Internet-based approaches offer more interactive and flexible learning methods compared to traditional teaching techniques.

    Psychology of Teaching Aids with ICT

    • Increased effectiveness of learning is acknowledged through active engagement via visualization, auditory, and kinesthetic methods.
    • A significant portion of knowledge is gained visually, highlighting the need for effective teaching aids.

    Benefits of ICT in Education

    • ICT facilitates deeper understanding and efficient demonstrations by teachers, helping to illustrate complex concepts effectively (e.g., using spreadsheets for calculations).

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), exploring its historical advancements and tools. It includes an overview of the types of ICT tools and defines key terms in communication technology, making it essential for understanding the impact of ICT in modern life.

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