Questions and Answers
What is the main focus of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)?
Storing and manipulating data
How does ICT facilitate communication?
By enabling efficient management and processing of information
What does Cloud Computing refer to in the context of ICT?
Data centers accessible via the internet by many users
Which aspect of ICT involves the infrastructure for communication and data exchange?
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In the context of ICT, what is the significance of Digital Transactions?
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Which component of ICT refers to programs used for processing and communicating information?
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How has ICT impacted communication patterns globally?
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Which factor contributes to the existence of the digital divide?
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What is a key impact of ICT on cultural diversity?
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How has ICT influenced economic structures?
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Which statement best describes the historical perspective on the evolution of technology during the Industrial Revolution?
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What is a concern raised by the impact of ICT on privacy?
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Which aspect of ICT contributes to the democratization of information?
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Study Notes
Common ICT Tools and Devices
- Personal Computers (PCs), Smartphones, and Tablets
- Servers, Networking Equipment, and Smart Wearables
- Printers and Scanners, Cameras and Camcorders, and Storage Devices
Applications of ICT
Business and Commerce
- E-Commerce, Customer Relationship Management, Digital Marketing, Supply Chain Management, and Online Collaboration Tools
- Electronic Data Interchange, Financial Management Systems, Point-of-Sale (POS) Systems, Business Intelligence and Analytics, and Mobile Business Applications
- Risk Management Systems and Human Resource Management Systems, Virtual Collaboration and Communication, Data Security, and Cybersecurity
Education
- E-learning Platforms, Digital Content Creation, Interactive Whiteboards and Smartboards, Online Assessments and Examinations, and Educational Apps
- Video Conferencing, Gamification, Online Research and Information Retrieval, Simulations and Educational Software, Collaborative Tools, and Distance Education
- Digital Portfolios and Health Education Platforms
Healthcare
- Electronic Health Records and Electronic Medical Records, Telemedicine and Telehealth, Remote Patient Monitoring, Health Apps and Wearables
- Telepsychiatry and Mental Health Apps, Healthcare Analytics, Appointment Scheduling and Patient Portals, Robotics in Surgery, and Health Education Platforms
Communication
- Email, Instant Messaging and Chat Apps, Video Conferencing, Social Media, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Webinars and Virtual Events
- Podcasting, Blogs and Online Articles, Mobile Communication Apps, Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR), Smartphones and Mobile Devices
- Data and File Sharing, Virtual Collaboration and Communication
Entertainment
- Streaming Services, Online Gaming, Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR), Social Media and Influencer Marketing
- Digital Music Platforms, Podcasting, Digital Cinema and Animation, E-books and Digital Publishing, Live Streaming, Mobile Entertainment Apps
- Digital Art and Virtual Museums, Digital Ticketing and Event Management, Interactive Entertainment
Impacts of ICT on Society
- Digital Divide: the gap between those who have access to modern information and communication technologies and those who do not
- Globalization: ease of communication, e-commerce, and cultural exchange
Historical Perspective: Evolution of Technology
- Pre-Industrial Revolution, Ancient Civilizations, Middle Ages, 19th to Early 20th Century, Industrial Revolution, Mid-20th Century
- Late 20th Century, 21st Century, Ongoing Trends
The Role of ICT in Shaping the Modern World
Economic Impact
- Revolutionized industries, fostering globalization, digitization of businesses, automation, emergence of new economic models, and driving innovation and economic growth
Social Impact
- Reshaped communication patterns and interactions globally, facilitated instant and widespread communication, altered the way individuals connect and share information
- Led to the rise of virtual communities, raised concerns about privacy and digital divides
Cultural Impact
- Democratized the sharing of diverse perspectives, fostering a global exchange of ideas, enabling individuals to share their cultural narratives, traditions, and artistic expressions
- Led to the widespread dissemination of entertainment, fashion, and lifestyle trends, created a shared cultural space
Environmental Impact
- Enables the development and implementation of innovative solutions for environmental monitoring, conservation, and sustainability
- Poses significant environmental challenges, emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and the development of green technologies
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