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Questions and Answers
What is the primary driving force behind osmosis?
What will occur to a cell placed in a hypertonic solution?
In an isotonic solution, what is the expected outcome for the cell?
Which statement correctly describes a hypotonic solution?
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What best defines tonicity in the context of cells and their surrounding solutions?
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Study Notes
Osmosis Overview
- Osmosis is the process of water diffusion through a selectively permeable membrane.
- Water moves from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration until equilibrium is reached.
Key Concepts of Tonicity
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Tonicity refers to the effect of surrounding solutions on a cell's water balance.
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Isotonic Solution:
- Solute concentration is equal to that of the cell.
- No net movement of water occurs.
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Hypertonic Solution:
- Solute concentration is greater than that of the cell.
- Causes the cell to lose water, resulting in cell shrinkage.
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Hypotonic Solution:
- Solute concentration is lower than that of the cell.
- Leads to water entering the cell, potentially causing it to swell or burst.
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Description
Test your knowledge on osmosis and the effects of tonicity on cells. This quiz covers concepts like selective permeability, isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic solutions. Challenge yourself to understand how water movement influences cell behavior.