Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a defining characteristic of an organization?
What is a defining characteristic of an organization?
Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by Philippine organizations?
Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by Philippine organizations?
What is the primary purpose of an organizational model?
What is the primary purpose of an organizational model?
Which of the following is an example of a change that Filipino workers may be facing?
Which of the following is an example of a change that Filipino workers may be facing?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an organization?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an organization?
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According to the content, which of the following is NOT a trend affecting workers and organizations?
According to the content, which of the following is NOT a trend affecting workers and organizations?
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What is a significant aspect of David Hanna's organizational model?
What is a significant aspect of David Hanna's organizational model?
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Which of the following is NOT a legal trend affecting workers and organizations discussed in the text?
Which of the following is NOT a legal trend affecting workers and organizations discussed in the text?
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Based on the quick survey responses, what percentage of a working adult's day is spent working?
Based on the quick survey responses, what percentage of a working adult's day is spent working?
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What is the primary message conveyed by the statement about unhappiness at work?
What is the primary message conveyed by the statement about unhappiness at work?
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Which of the following is NOT a direct impact of climate change on businesses and organizations?
Which of the following is NOT a direct impact of climate change on businesses and organizations?
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What is the main problem with spending 8 hours a day unhappy at work?
What is the main problem with spending 8 hours a day unhappy at work?
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Which of the following is NOT a legal trend directly related to worker rights?
Which of the following is NOT a legal trend directly related to worker rights?
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Which of the following is NOT a branch of psychology under which Industrial-Organizational Psychology can be classified?
Which of the following is NOT a branch of psychology under which Industrial-Organizational Psychology can be classified?
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Which of the following is NOT an area typically studied within the scope of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
Which of the following is NOT an area typically studied within the scope of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
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Which of the following figures advocated participatory management in the pre-scientific era?
Which of the following figures advocated participatory management in the pre-scientific era?
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What was the primary contribution of the "Human Relations Movement" to Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
What was the primary contribution of the "Human Relations Movement" to Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
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What is the main goal of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
What is the main goal of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
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Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of having a strong understanding of Industrial-Organizational Psychology principles?
Which of the following is NOT a potential benefit of having a strong understanding of Industrial-Organizational Psychology principles?
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What impact did World War I have on the development of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
What impact did World War I have on the development of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
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Which of the following is NOT a way that Industrial-Organizational Psychology can help organizations?
Which of the following is NOT a way that Industrial-Organizational Psychology can help organizations?
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Which of the following is a key objective of Industrial-Organizational Psychology in terms of employee behavior?
Which of the following is a key objective of Industrial-Organizational Psychology in terms of employee behavior?
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Who is credited with first using the term "industrial psychology"?
Who is credited with first using the term "industrial psychology"?
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Which of the following is an example of a "Human Resource Function" that falls under the scope of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
Which of the following is an example of a "Human Resource Function" that falls under the scope of Industrial-Organizational Psychology?
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Which individual made significant contributions to the development of personnel procedures within the US Army during World War I?
Which individual made significant contributions to the development of personnel procedures within the US Army during World War I?
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Who is considered the "father of industrial psychology" for pioneering the application of psychological findings to practical matters?
Who is considered the "father of industrial psychology" for pioneering the application of psychological findings to practical matters?
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What major contribution to industrial psychology did Robert Yerkes offer during World War I?
What major contribution to industrial psychology did Robert Yerkes offer during World War I?
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Which of the following individuals is associated with the Hawthorne Studies?
Which of the following individuals is associated with the Hawthorne Studies?
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What was the primary focus of the Hawthorne Studies?
What was the primary focus of the Hawthorne Studies?
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When did Kurt Lewin publish the first empirical study on the effects of leadership styles?
When did Kurt Lewin publish the first empirical study on the effects of leadership styles?
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Which of the following theories of motivation supported the human relations movement of the 1950s and 1960s?
Which of the following theories of motivation supported the human relations movement of the 1950s and 1960s?
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Which of the following trends is likely to increase the demand for workers with technological competencies?
Which of the following trends is likely to increase the demand for workers with technological competencies?
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How might the trend of an aging population in other countries affect the workforce in the country mentioned in the text?
How might the trend of an aging population in other countries affect the workforce in the country mentioned in the text?
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What social/cultural trend is likely to contribute to the need for organizations to implement diversity and inclusion programs?
What social/cultural trend is likely to contribute to the need for organizations to implement diversity and inclusion programs?
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Which of the following is a potential consequence of the increasing use of technology in the workplace?
Which of the following is a potential consequence of the increasing use of technology in the workplace?
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How might the trend of globalization affect the nature of work in the country mentioned in the text?
How might the trend of globalization affect the nature of work in the country mentioned in the text?
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Which of the following is a likely result of the trend of changing family structures in the workplace?
Which of the following is a likely result of the trend of changing family structures in the workplace?
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Which of the following trends is likely to have a significant impact on the political landscape of the country discussed in the text?
Which of the following trends is likely to have a significant impact on the political landscape of the country discussed in the text?
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Which of the following trends is most likely to contribute to the rise of work from home arrangements?
Which of the following trends is most likely to contribute to the rise of work from home arrangements?
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Which of the following trends is most likely to increase the demand for engagement and retention programs in organizations?
Which of the following trends is most likely to increase the demand for engagement and retention programs in organizations?
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Which of the following is NOT a trend mentioned in the text that could potentially affect the workforce?
Which of the following is NOT a trend mentioned in the text that could potentially affect the workforce?
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Which of the following I/O psychology topics are NOT specifically mentioned as being popular in both Canada and the United States?
Which of the following I/O psychology topics are NOT specifically mentioned as being popular in both Canada and the United States?
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What was the key development in the Philippines in the 1950s that contributed to the emergence of I/O Psychology?
What was the key development in the Philippines in the 1950s that contributed to the emergence of I/O Psychology?
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Which of the following countries has the highest number of I/O psychology graduate programs?
Which of the following countries has the highest number of I/O psychology graduate programs?
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Based on the data provided, which of these professions has the highest median salary for newly graduated individuals with a PhD in I/O Psychology?
Based on the data provided, which of these professions has the highest median salary for newly graduated individuals with a PhD in I/O Psychology?
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What is a significant change in the I/O Psychology field as presented?
What is a significant change in the I/O Psychology field as presented?
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Which of the following countries is NOT listed as having at least 5 I/O graduate programs?
Which of the following countries is NOT listed as having at least 5 I/O graduate programs?
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Which of the following countries does the text highlight as having a strong emphasis on career development as a popular research topic?
Which of the following countries does the text highlight as having a strong emphasis on career development as a popular research topic?
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What insight on the international presence of I/O Psychology is highlighted by the changing names of consulting firms like DDI and PDI?
What insight on the international presence of I/O Psychology is highlighted by the changing names of consulting firms like DDI and PDI?
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Which of the following statements best reflects the gender disparity in I/O Psychology salaries as presented in the text?
Which of the following statements best reflects the gender disparity in I/O Psychology salaries as presented in the text?
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Based on the information provided, which of the following statements best describes the trend of I/O Psychology around the world?
Based on the information provided, which of the following statements best describes the trend of I/O Psychology around the world?
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Flashcards
Definition of Organization
Definition of Organization
An organization is a structured group of individuals working towards common goals.
Characteristics of Organizations
Characteristics of Organizations
Organizations have key characteristics like structure, purpose, and resource allocation.
Organizational Model
Organizational Model
An organizational model outlines how tasks and responsibilities are distributed within an organization.
Challenges in Philippine Organizations
Challenges in Philippine Organizations
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Filipino Workers Changes
Filipino Workers Changes
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Climate Change Impact
Climate Change Impact
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Disaster Risk Management
Disaster Risk Management
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Green Business Practices
Green Business Practices
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Decline in Unionism
Decline in Unionism
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Anti-Discrimination Law
Anti-Discrimination Law
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Mental Health Law
Mental Health Law
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Contractualization Issue
Contractualization Issue
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Effect of Work Happiness
Effect of Work Happiness
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Scientific Management
Scientific Management
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Industrial Psychology
Industrial Psychology
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Hawthorne Effect
Hawthorne Effect
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Walter Dill Scott
Walter Dill Scott
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Hawthorne Studies
Hawthorne Studies
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Psychological Corporation
Psychological Corporation
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Kurt Lewin
Kurt Lewin
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Army General Classification Test
Army General Classification Test
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P.E.S.T.E.L.
P.E.S.T.E.L.
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Political Trends
Political Trends
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Economic Globalization
Economic Globalization
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Socio-Cultural Trends
Socio-Cultural Trends
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Diversity/Inclusion
Diversity/Inclusion
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Technological Impact
Technological Impact
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Automation
Automation
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Alienation of Unskilled Workers
Alienation of Unskilled Workers
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Generational Workforce Changes
Generational Workforce Changes
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Changing Work Arrangements
Changing Work Arrangements
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Importance of Work
Importance of Work
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Dangers of Work
Dangers of Work
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I/O Psychology
I/O Psychology
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Individual Work Behaviors
Individual Work Behaviors
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Group/Team Processes
Group/Team Processes
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Human Resource Functions
Human Resource Functions
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Pre-Scientific Psychology
Pre-Scientific Psychology
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Early Management Schools
Early Management Schools
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Human Relations Movement
Human Relations Movement
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Scientific Management origins
Scientific Management origins
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I/O Psychology Expansion
I/O Psychology Expansion
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Developmental Decisions International
Developmental Decisions International
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Countries with I/O Programs
Countries with I/O Programs
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Popular I/O Topics in Canada
Popular I/O Topics in Canada
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Employee Selection
Employee Selection
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Job Stress Research
Job Stress Research
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Mariano Obias
Mariano Obias
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I/O Research in Japan
I/O Research in Japan
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Graduate Program Increase
Graduate Program Increase
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International I/O Consulting
International I/O Consulting
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Study Notes
Industrial Psychology
- Second Semester, 2024-2025
RE-CAP
- Context of organizations (definition of organization, characteristics)
- Organizational Model
- Challenges/changes in Philippine organizations and Filipino workers (POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, SOCIAL/CULTURAL, TECHNOLOGICAL, ENVIRONMENTAL, LEGAL)
TRENDS AFFECTING WORKERS AND ORGANIZATIONS
Political
- Leadership style (more directive/autocratic)
- Change in government leaders (cronyism)
- International policies (shift in foreign trade/investment)
- War/conflict (Ukraine and other areas - affects migrant work)
Economic
- Globalization (transfer of information, products, and services)
- Competition, outsourcing, retrenchment
- Quality standards (stricter)
- Decline in BPOs, hospitality, manufacturing, agriculture
- Changes in wages (minimum, monthly, exchange rates, GDP - inflation)
- Impending global recession
- Persistent poverty (migration continues, aging population in other countries)
Socio-Cultural
- Diversity/Inclusion
- International workforce (cultural diversity)
- Women in the workforce (glass ceiling)
- LGBT issues (gender discrimination)
- PWDs (changing policies, facilities)
- Generations in the workplace (changing policies)
- Religious patterns (multi-faith)
- Multigenerational workforce
- Decreased loyalty/turnover (engagement/retention programs)
- Changing family structures (policies/benefits)
- Lifestyles/values influencing products
- Educational levels (gap between public & private schools)
Technology
- Automation (shifts nature of jobs)
- Technology's role in recruitment, learning, communication, and productivity
- Alienation of unskilled workers (retooling/training required)
- Fast work pace & 24/7 accessibility (job stress/work-life balance)
- Changing work arrangements (work from home/virtual structures)
- Social media policies & productivity
- Increase in AI use in business
Environmental
- Climate change affecting business (waste management, mining industries, agriculture)
- Disaster risk/response management
- Environmental consciousness (green initiatives)
- Traffic impacting productivity
- Pollution and health concerns (COVID-19 pandemic, substance abuse, etc.)
Legal
- Decline in unionism
- Anti-discrimination law (SOGIE)
- Clamp down on contractualization (endo)
- No-smoking law
- Changes in maternity leave legislation
- Anti-discrimination laws
- Mental health laws
DAVID HANNA'S ORGANIZATIONAL MODEL
- Identifies business situation (environment), strategy, structure, rewards, tasks, policies, people, information, business results, culture and norms
INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
- Introduction (general overview)
- History overview
- Areas of specialization
- Research topics overview
QUICK SURVEY
- Time spent on different activities (sleeping, eating, watching TV, working, commuting, with family/friends)
- Unhappiness at work impacting family and leisure
- Specific time allocations to activities
IMPORTANCE AND DANGERS OF WORK
Importance
- Financial security
- Emotional security/happiness
- Sense of identity/status
- Sense of fulfillment/accomplishment
- Social rewards
Dangers
- Physical workplace hazards
- Work-related anxiety/frustration
- Work-related stress
INDUSTRIAL - ORGANIZATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
- Specialty studying human behavior in organizations and the workplace
- Deriving principles of individual, group and organizational behavior
- Applying this knowledge to problem-solving in the workplace
- Helping people and organizations
- Helping employers treat employees fairly
- Helping make jobs more interesting and satisfying
- Helping workers be more productive
SCOPE OF I/O PSYCHOLOGY
- Individual Work Behaviors
- Group/Team Processes
- Human Resource Functions (recruitment, selection, training, development, performance management)
BRIEF OUTLINE OF HISTORY
- (Pre-Scientific):* Aristotle, Machiavelli (The Prince)
- (Early Years (Pre-WWI)):* Bryan, Walter Dill Scott, Hugo Munsterberg
- (World War I):* Robert Yerkes, Walter Dill Scott
- (Between the Wars (1919-1940)):* James Cattell, Hawthorne Studies, Elton Mayo
- (World War II (1941-1945)):* Development of tests (Army General Classification Test, Situational Stress)
- (1950's and 1960's):* Rogers, Maslow, Skinner, Peter Drucker, John Flanigan, Civil Rights Act,
- (1970's):* B.F Skinner, Rise of cognitive approaches/Porter & Lawler
- (1980's and 1990's):* Quality circles, Organizational climate, meta-analysis,
- (Present Times):* Percentage of I/O Psychologists setting differences, Mean salaries (M.A., Ph.D., etc), Internationalization of I/O
- (I/O in Philippines):* Beginnings of I/O in Philippines (specific historical dates, researchers/influencers)
PRESENT TIMES
- Mean salaries of I/O psychologists (2000)
- I/O psychology growth worldwide
- Percentage of I/O psychologists in various settings (1960 & 2001)
COUNTRIES WITH THE MOST I/O GRADUATE PROGRAMS
- Country data (U.S., Germany, etc.)
- Number of programs
THE MOST POPULAR I/O RESEARCH TOPICS
- Country-specific topics covered by researchers in I/O
RECITATION PAPER #1
- Directions for the paper
- Expectations for the analysis of trends, how they are shaping research in I/O psychology
NEXT TOPICS
- Organizational structure and theories
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Description
This quiz explores various characteristics and challenges faced by organizations in the Philippines, including legal trends, organizational models, and worker happiness. Test your knowledge on the dynamics that shape workplace environments in the country.