Podcast
Questions and Answers
During the oliguric phase of kidney injury, which hematologic finding is most concerning?
During the oliguric phase of kidney injury, which hematologic finding is most concerning?
- Thrombocytopenia
- Leukocytosis (correct)
- Anemia
- Eosinophilia
Which of the following neurological manifestations indicates a worsening condition in a patient during the oliguric phase?
Which of the following neurological manifestations indicates a worsening condition in a patient during the oliguric phase?
- Seizures (correct)
- Headache
- Difficulty concentrating
- Fatigue
A patient in the oliguric phase has a BUN of 60 mg/dL and a serum creatinine of 3.5 mg/dL. What does this indicate?
A patient in the oliguric phase has a BUN of 60 mg/dL and a serum creatinine of 3.5 mg/dL. What does this indicate?
- Improved kidney function
- Stable kidney function
- Normal kidney function
- Worsening kidney function (correct)
Which type of infection poses the greatest risk to a patient in the oliguric phase?
Which type of infection poses the greatest risk to a patient in the oliguric phase?
A patient in the oliguric phase reports increasing fatigue and difficulty concentrating. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?
A patient in the oliguric phase reports increasing fatigue and difficulty concentrating. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?
Flashcards
Oliguric Phase
Oliguric Phase
A phase of AKI marked by decreased urine production.
Leukocytosis
Leukocytosis
An elevated white blood cell count, indicating a possible infection.
Waste Product Accumulation in AKI
Waste Product Accumulation in AKI
A buildup of nitrogenous waste products in the blood due to impaired kidney function.
Increased BUN and Creatinine
Increased BUN and Creatinine
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AKI Neurological Disorders
AKI Neurological Disorders
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Study Notes
- Oliguric phase is marked by hematologic disorders, including leukocytosis
- Leukocytosis indicates a high risk of infection, which may be fatal
- Patients are susceptible to urinary and respiratory infections during this phase
- Waste product accumulation leads to increased BUN and serum creatinine levels
- Neurologic disorders manifest as fatigue and difficulty concentrating.
- Severe neurological symptoms include seizures, stupor, and coma.
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Description
The oliguric phase is characterized by hematologic and neurologic disorders. Leukocytosis indicates a high risk of possibly fatal infection. Waste product accumulation leads to increased BUN and serum creatinine levels, resulting in fatigue and difficulty concentrating.