Occupational Health and Safety Practices
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Questions and Answers

What is one significant environmental justice issue related to waste management?

  • Environmental burdens disproportionately affecting marginalized groups (correct)
  • Increased property values for waste disposal facilities
  • Reduced international waste movement
  • Equal distribution of waste management facilities

    • Which economic strategy can help reduce waste management costs?

  • Building more waste disposal facilities
  • Implementing recycling and reuse processes (correct)
  • Expanding waste treatment sizes
  • Increasing raw material extraction

    • What does the acronym SHOC represent in workplace chemical management?

  • Safe Handling of Chemicals (correct)
  • Simple Handling of Chemicals
  • Systematic Hazardous Operational Control
  • Standard Health Operations Compliance

    • What primary document is SHOC developed from?

    <p>Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential negative effect of having waste treatment facilities located nearby?

    <p>Decreased property values due to negative stigma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which policy can reduce both waste quantities and management costs?

    <p>Pay as You Throw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT identified as a common cause of fire?

    <p>Heavy rainfall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which document can SHOC be typically found within an organization?

    <p>ISO/EC Safety Data Sheet (SDS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method of extinguishing fire involves cutting off the oxygen supply?

    <p>Smothering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about the movement of waste across borders?

    <p>Most waste flows from developed to developing nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regulatory framework places fire safety responsibility on employers?

    <p>Fire Precautions (workplace) Regulation 1997</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a natural cause of fire?

    <p>Thunder and lightning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of good housekeeping as a preventive measure?

    <p>To keep the premises clean and organized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must an employer do if their workplace has five or more employees regarding fire safety?

    <p>Record significant findings of the risk assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ‘starvation’ refer to in the context of fire extinction methods?

    <p>Removing the fuel supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the three basic elements of fire?

    <p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main reasons for conducting incident investigations?

    <p>To prevent re-occurrence of similar incidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically required by law regarding incident investigations?

    <p>They must be investigated and corrective actions taken</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step follows the notification stage in the incident investigation process?

    <p>Investigation analysis and recommendation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can incident investigations help in determining compensation?

    <p>By providing a clear understanding of the accident's cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What advantage is gained by promptly notifying authorities after an incident?

    <p>Ensuring proper care for injured individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should an organization focus on to protect stakeholder interests following an incident?

    <p>Publicizing the circumstances surrounding the incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of incident investigations, what is a critical component of the investigation analysis stage?

    <p>Collecting evidence from witnesses and victims</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary benefit of having an effective emergency response plan?

    <p>It prepares the organization for immediate incident response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main functions of the HSE department regarding audit report forms?

    <p>Identify performance trends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following unsafe acts could lead to an immediate review of safety protocol?

    <p>Forklift truck driver not wearing a hard hat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with identified lapses and weaknesses from the audit reports?

    <p>Correct the issues and provide training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many total unsafe acts are recorded in the audit report forms?

    <p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of unsafe act auditing?

    <p>Stimulates positive action to prevent accidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is likely to be followed up based on the audit findings?

    <p>Training employees on safety protocols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the HSE department's assessment of the audit reports?

    <p>Overall strengths and weaknesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unsafe condition was observed regarding the bulk lorry driver?

    <p>Jumped from the cab</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of costs does a reduction in workplace safety hazards primarily aim to impact?

    <p>Direct costs such as medical expenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT an indirect cost associated with workplace injuries?

    <p>Increased employee wages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option describes a key goal of the Hazard and Effect Management Process (HEMP)?

    <p>Eliminating or controlling hazards to reduce their effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a physical hazard?

    <p>Exposure to chemical spills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first stage in hazard analysis?

    <p>Risk Rating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents a biological hazard?

    <p>Exposure to infested animals or plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following steps is least likely to be part of the hazard identification process?

    <p>Conduct market research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common outcome of effective hazard management in the workplace?

    <p>Improved employee satisfaction and productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done before moving chemicals from one area to another?

    <p>Perform a pre-move visual inspection and inventory of the chemicals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to check for crystals forming on the caps and seals of chemical containers?

    <p>Crystals can be a sign of decomposition that may lead to danger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should containers be grouped when preparing for a chemical move?

    <p>By hazard class to prevent dangerous combinations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of locating the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for each chemical?

    <p>To understand the chemical's specific handling and safety information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What personal protective equipment should be used before handling chemicals?

    <p>Goggles, gloves, and other appropriate PPE.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should not be done when moving containers with crystal formation?

    <p>Tighten or open the containers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action if a chemical container is deteriorating?

    <p>Transfer its contents to a new container with a proper label.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be planned carefully when moving chemicals?

    <p>The best route to take from point A to point B.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Copyright © JANUARY 2024 by IIPSM Consults Limited
    • ISBN 978-978-60033-2-0
    • All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
    • Contact Information: (234) 703 777 1365, [email protected], www.iipsmonline.com

    Table of Contents

    • Introduction (pages 1-3)
    • Hazard and Effect Management Process (HEMP) (pages 4-11)
    • Basic Incident Reporting (pages 12-14)
    • Principle and Practice of Unsafe Act Auditing (pages 15-21)
    • Environmental Management (pages 22-29)
    • Safe Handling of Chemicals (SHOC) (pages 30-37)
    • Fire Safety (pages 38-47)
    • Electrical Safety (pages 48-54)
    • Water Safety (pages 55-58)
    • Emergency Response (pages 59-65)
    • Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene (pages 66-73)
    • First Aid and CPR (pages 74-85)
    • Journey Management System and Defensive Driving (pages 86-94)
    • Security Management (pages 95-98)
    • Confined Space (pages 99-105)

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential topics in Occupational Health and Safety, including incident reporting, environmental management, and emergency response. Designed for professionals and students in safety management, it tests knowledge on various safety protocols and practices. Be prepared to tackle questions on fire safety, chemical handling, and first aid.

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