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Obstetric and Gynecological Physical Therapy: Bowel and Anorectal Dysfunction Quiz

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Obstetric and Gynecological Physical Therapy: Bowel and Anorectal Dysfunction Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What may be the cause of incontinence due to rectal hypersensitivity?

Increased rectal compliance

Decreased rectal compliance

Sudden urge to expel stool (correct)

Accumulation of large amounts of hardened stool

What is the potential consequence of rectal hyposensitivity?

Accumulation of liquid stool around the fecaloma

Increased rectal compliance

Enlargement of the functional rectum

Formation of a hardened mass called a fecaloma (correct)

What should be included in the physical examination for individuals with faecal incontinence?

Assessment for anal prolapse (correct)

Evaluation of stool consistency

History of straining

Inspection of the lower back for scarring

What are the principles governing conservative management of fecal incontinence?

Keep the rectum empty Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the methods of conservative management mentioned for fecal incontinence?

Dietary management Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following problems in the area of bowel and anorectal disorders may indicate the need for physiotherapy?

Pain during defecation Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of incontinence of anal origin?

Low resting pressure (less than 40 mmHg) Signup and view all the answers

What is the etiology of fecal incontinence?

Hypotonicity of the anal sphincter Signup and view all the answers

What may be indicated by combined fecal and urinary incontinence in patients?

Cramping and decreased stool consistency Signup and view all the answers

For which major problem in the area of bowel and anorectal disorders might physiotherapy be indicated?

Evacuation difficulties (constipation) Signup and view all the answers