Obstetric and Gynecological Physical Therapy: Bowel and Anorectal Dysfunction Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What may be the cause of incontinence due to rectal hypersensitivity?

  • Increased rectal compliance
  • Decreased rectal compliance
  • Sudden urge to expel stool (correct)
  • Accumulation of large amounts of hardened stool

What is the potential consequence of rectal hyposensitivity?

  • Accumulation of liquid stool around the fecaloma
  • Increased rectal compliance
  • Enlargement of the functional rectum
  • Formation of a hardened mass called a fecaloma (correct)

What should be included in the physical examination for individuals with faecal incontinence?

  • Assessment for anal prolapse (correct)
  • Evaluation of stool consistency
  • History of straining
  • Inspection of the lower back for scarring

What are the principles governing conservative management of fecal incontinence?

<p>Keep the rectum empty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the methods of conservative management mentioned for fecal incontinence?

<p>Dietary management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following problems in the area of bowel and anorectal disorders may indicate the need for physiotherapy?

<p>Pain during defecation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of incontinence of anal origin?

<p>Low resting pressure (less than 40 mmHg) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the etiology of fecal incontinence?

<p>Hypotonicity of the anal sphincter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may be indicated by combined fecal and urinary incontinence in patients?

<p>Cramping and decreased stool consistency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which major problem in the area of bowel and anorectal disorders might physiotherapy be indicated?

<p>Evacuation difficulties (constipation) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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