Nutrition Essentials
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Questions and Answers

Which nutrient provides energy for our bodies to function?

  • Proteins
  • Fats
  • Carbohydrates (correct)
  • Vitamins

What is the purpose of proteins in our body?

  • Support bodily functions
  • Build and repair tissues (correct)
  • Provide energy
  • Store energy and protect organs

Which food group should be included in a healthy diet?

  • Fruits (correct)
  • Soft drinks
  • Sugary snacks
  • Processed meats

Which of the following is true about unhealthy nutrition?

<p>Unhealthy nutrition involves consuming foods that are low in nutrients and high in calories. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if nutrient deficiencies occur during adolescence?

<p>Stunted growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of consuming a balanced diet?

<p>A balanced diet supports physical and mental development. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a macronutrient?

<p>Fiber (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a micronutrient?

<p>Vitamins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of whole foods?

<p>They are rich in nutrients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are processed foods?

<p>Foods that have been altered from their natural state (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is hydration important for the body?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are macronutrients.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Micronutrients are nutrients that the body needs in large amounts.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Processed foods are typically rich in nutrients and do not contain added sugars or fats.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their definitions:

<p>Macronutrients = Nutrients needed in large amounts for energy and growth Whole foods = Foods in their natural, unprocessed state Hydration = Providing the body with adequate amounts of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match these food types with their descriptions:

<p>Processed foods = Foods altered from their natural state, often containing added sugars, fats, and artificial ingredients Food groups = Categories of foods that share similar nutrient profiles Portion sizes = The amount of food consumed at each meal or snack</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match these nutritional terms with their meanings:

<p>Micronutrients = Nutrients needed in smaller amounts for various functions Whole foods = Foods that are typically rich in nutrients and do not contain added sugars, fats, or artificial ingredients Hydration = Essential for many body functions, including regulating body temperature, digestion, and waste removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

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