Nomenclature & Classification of Microorganisms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What term is used to describe a group in which the members are derived from more than one common ancestor?

  • Polyphyletic
  • Monophyletic
  • Paraphyletic (correct)
  • Autophyletic

Which technique involves analyzing cellular components like RFLP, PFGE, and ARDRA for microbial taxonomy and phylogeny?

  • Polyphasic Taxonomy (correct)
  • RAPD Profiling
  • AFLP Analysis
  • 2D Gel Electrophoresis

What does AFLP stand for in the context of microbial taxonomy and phylogeny?

  • Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (correct)
  • Archea-Fungus Linkage Pattern
  • Advanced Fungal Lysis Procedure
  • Amplified Fragment Length Protocol

What is the purpose of 1D and 2D techniques in microbial taxonomy?

<p>Studying Molecular Weight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a method used in Polyphasic Taxonomy for species delineation?

<p>Monophyletic Analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of taxonomy?

<p>Naming, grouping, and arranging organisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist proposed the binomial nomenclature system?

<p>Carolus Linnaeus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced the concept of cladistics for classification?

<p>Willi Hennig (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a monophyletic group in cladistics?

<p>A group where all members share a single common ancestor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist proposed the Three Kingdom scheme of classification?

<p>Ernst Haeckel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the foundation of binomial nomenclature in taxonomy?

<p>Genus + species naming system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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