NA-C Chapter 17 Nursing Assistant CBC Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Ova are released from the ovaries each month during the process of _____

Menstruation

What are the male and female reproductive glands called?

Gonads

The female reproductive system produces the female sex cells and the female hormones, _____ and _____

Estrogen, progesterone

The female reproductive system is made up of the _____, fallopian tubes, uterus, _____, the vulva, and the breasts

<p>Ovaries, vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

The male reproductive system is made up of the _____, testes, scrotum, epididymis, vas deferens, _____ tissue, seminal vesicle, ejaculatory duct, and _____ gland.

<p>Penis, erectile, prostate</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an ovum is fertilized, it moves into the _____

<p>Uterus, or womb</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone does the male reproductive system produce?

<p>Testosterone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Every millimeter of semen contains _____ million sperm.

<p>20 to 150</p> Signup and view all the answers

A man's prostate gland enlarges with age.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Menopause is a normal change of aging.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A woman's production of estrogen and progesterone increases as she ages.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The number and capability of sperm decrease with age.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

It takes less time for an older man to achieve an erection and to reach orgasm.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

As a woman ages, her vaginal walls become drier and thinner, which may cause discomfort during sexual intercourse.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition called when the prostate becomes enlarged and causes problems with urination?

<p>Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy (BPH)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes burning with urination and discharge from the penis or vagina?

<p>Chlamydia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is caused by a virus and cannot be cured, with symptoms including painful red blisters?

<p>Genital Herpes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the inflammation of the vagina that causes discharge, itching, and pain?

<p>Vaginitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What discharge is green, cloudy, and pus-like from the tip of the penis and can cause sterility?

<p>Gonorrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition is caused by a virus and may result in genital warts?

<p>Genital HPV infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is caused by bacteria and may present small, painless sores on the penis soon after infection?

<p>Syphilis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is caused by protozoa, and symptoms include a green-yellow vaginal discharge?

<p>Trichomoniasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true of sexual needs as a person ages?

<p>It continues throughout a person's life, regardless of age.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an NA do if she encounters adult residents in a sexual situation?

<p>Provide privacy and respect residents' needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Reproductive Systems Overview

  • Ova are released from the ovaries each month during menstruation.
  • Male and female reproductive glands are called gonads.

Female Reproductive System

  • Produces female sex cells and hormones: estrogen and progesterone.
  • Composed of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, and breasts.
  • Hormone production decreases with age; menopause is a normal aging process.

Male Reproductive System

  • Comprised of the penis, testes, scrotum, epididymis, vas deferens, erectile tissue, seminal vesicle, ejaculatory duct, and prostate gland.
  • Produces the male hormone testosterone.
  • Sperm count ranges from 20 to 150 million per milliliter of semen.

Aging and Reproductive Health

  • Prostate gland enlarges with age, leading to urinary issues (Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy - BPH).
  • Number and capability of sperm decrease with age.
  • Older men may take longer to achieve erection and orgasm; aging can affect sexual function in women, including vaginal dryness.

Sexual Health Issues

  • Chlamydia: Bacterial infection causing burning urination, discharge, and lower back pain.
  • Genital Herpes: Viral infection with symptoms of itching and painful blisters; incurable.
  • Vaginitis: Inflammation causing discharge, itching, and pain in the vagina.
  • Gonorrhea: Bacterial infection with green pus-like discharge and potential for sterility if untreated.
  • Genital HPV infection: Viral cause of genital warts.
  • Syphilis: Bacterial infection resulting in small, painless sores.
  • Trichomoniasis: Protozoal infection characterized by green-yellow vaginal discharge with a strong odor.

Sexual Needs Across the Lifespan

  • Sexual needs persist throughout life, irrespective of age.
  • Respect and privacy should be provided when encountering residents in sexual situations.

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Test your knowledge of the female reproductive system with these flashcards from NA-C Chapter 17. Each card provides key terms and definitions essential for nursing assistants. Perfect for those studying for their certification or looking to refresh their memory.

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