Muscular System Aging Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the age range when men and women usually achieve maximum muscular strength?

  • Between 40 and 50 years
  • Between 30 and 40 years
  • Between 50 and 60 years
  • Between 20 and 30 years (correct)

What type of muscle fibers show selective loss with aging?

  • Type I and Type II fibers equally
  • Type III, intermediate fibers
  • Type I, slow twitch fibers
  • Type II, fast twitch fibers (correct)

What is the possible mechanism of reduction in muscle with aging?

  • An increase in muscle fiber innervation
  • A loss of functioning motor neurons (correct)
  • An increase in functioning motor neurons
  • An increase in muscle mass

What happens to the muscular cross-sectional area as people age?

<p>There is a significant reduction in the cross-sectional area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does reduced muscle mass lead to?

<p>Reduced activity and disuse atrophy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a clinical implication of denser and stiffer connective tissue associated with aging?

<p>Increased risk of muscle strains and tendon tears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gait changes are commonly observed in older individuals due to skeletal system aging?

<p>Shorter steps and wider stride (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to cartilage with aging in the skeletal system?

<p>It becomes stiffer and loses water content (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common physiological change associated with aging in the skeletal system?

<p>Loss of bone mass and density (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a typical gait pattern observed in normal older males according to the text?

<p>Wider-based, smaller-stepped, decreased arm swing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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