Motorcycle and Bicycle Passenger Regulations

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the maximum number of passengers allowed on a motor bicycle besides the driver?

Two passengers

No passengers

One passenger (correct)

Three passengers

Who is guilty of an offence if a passenger is carried on a motor bicycle in contravention of the regulations?

The driver (correct)

Both the driver and the passenger

The passenger

Neither the driver nor the passenger

When is a person exempt from wearing protective headgear on a motorcycle?

When the motorcycle is stationed

When traveling on a designated motorcycle path

When riding in a motorcycle caravan

When riding as a passenger in a sidecar (correct)

According to the regulations, who is responsible for the offence of not wearing a helmet if the rider is 16 years or older?

The rider Signup and view all the answers

What action should be considered for minor infringements by juveniles concerning pedal cycles?

Using discretion Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key objectives of reviewing additional road offences?

To ensure traffic moves freely Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal requirement for persons riding on motor cycles as specified in the regulations?

To wear protective headgear Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about juvenile riders of pedal cycles is true?

They may take more risks due to their youth. Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible if a 17-year-old passenger is riding on a motorcycle without a helmet?

Both the driver and passenger Signup and view all the answers

What is a driver at risk of if they have a passenger under 16 years old without a helmet?

Aiding and abetting the passenger's offence Signup and view all the answers

What is the main restriction regarding passengers on a bicycle?

Only one passenger is allowed unless specified otherwise Signup and view all the answers

What offence is committed if two people are riding a bicycle not built for more than one passenger?

Both persons on the bicycle commit the same offence Signup and view all the answers

Which action constitutes an offence by causing danger to road users?

Blocking the road with a stationary vehicle Signup and view all the answers

In the case of a 15-year-old passenger without a helmet, what may the older driver face?

Potential prosecution for aiding and abetting Signup and view all the answers

If a passenger is properly seated on a bicycle that violates the passenger restriction, what happens?

The passenger on the proper seat still commits an offence Signup and view all the answers

A person interferes with traffic equipment without lawful authority; what can they be charged with?

Causing danger to road users Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a 'danger' according to Article 33(1) R.T.(NI) Order 1995?

Danger of injury to any person while on or near a road. Signup and view all the answers

What items are considered as 'traffic equipment' under Article 33(2)?

Any fence, barrier, or light placed lawfully by Police. Signup and view all the answers

How does the removal of warning lamps affect the perception of danger?

Removal of several lamps can increase the perceived danger. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios does NOT qualify as leaving a vehicle in a dangerous position under Article 32?

A vehicle parked temporarily while the driver attends a store. Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'road' exclude according to Article 33?

Footpath and public paths. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following must be proven to establish an offence related to leaving a vehicle in a dangerous position?

That the accused was in charge of the vehicle. Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor in determining whether a person should be aware of danger as described in Article 33(1)?

Both the circumstances known and those that could be reasonably expected are considered. Signup and view all the answers

What is irrelevant when determining if an item presents obvious danger under Article 33(2)?

The nature of the item. Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances can a constable require a vehicle to be removed?

When the vehicle is obstructing a road and poses a danger. Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a 'vehicle' as defined in the regulations?

Any vehicle, operational or not, including its chassis. Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of intentionally obstructing the removal of a vehicle?

It is considered a criminal offence. Signup and view all the answers

What must a constable do if they encounter a vehicle that requires removal?

Require the individual in charge to remove the vehicle promptly. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason for a vehicle to be removed by a constable?

The vehicle is parked on private property. Signup and view all the answers

In which situation would a constable NOT have the power to remove a vehicle?

The vehicle is legally parked in a designated area. Signup and view all the answers

What is the age of SINGH mentioned in the scenario regarding the motorcycle?

15 years old. Signup and view all the answers

What does Article 48(2) authorize a constable to do?

Remove vehicles to another position or location. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Motorcycle Passengers

A motorbike can only carry one passenger in addition to the driver.
The passenger must sit astride the bike on a proper seat behind the driver.
Only the driver can be guilty of carrying a passenger in contravention of these rules.

Protective Headwear

Every person driving or riding on a motorcycle or other type of vehicle must wear a helmet, except passengers in sidecars, or when the vehicle is being propelled by a person on foot, or when a follower of the Sikh religion is wearing a turban.
If a person over 16 years of age is riding a motorcycle without a helmet, the rider is responsible for the offence.
If the driver of a motorcycle has a passenger over the age of 16 who is not wearing a helmet, the passenger is responsible for the offence.
If the driver of a motorcycle has a passenger under 16 who is not wearing a helmet, the driver may be responsible for aiding and abetting the passenger.

Cycle Passengers

A bicycle may only carry one person on the road unless it is specifically built for multiple passengers.
If the rules about passengers on a bicycle are broken, everyone on the bike is guilty of an offence, even the person on the proper seat.

Causing Danger to Road Users

It is an offence to cause anything to be on or over a road or to interfere with a motor vehicle, trailer or cycle, or to interfere with traffic equipment, if it would be obvious to a reasonable person that doing so would be dangerous.
For the purposes of this offence, danger refers to injury to any person on or near a road, or serious damage to property on or near a road.
It is important to consider whether a person could be expected to be aware of the danger and any circumstances that were known to the accused.
This offence is not limited to the usual items that would cause dangerous situations, it could include things like mud, oil, nails, a rope, or a tree.
The nature of the item used to cause the danger is irrelevant, so long as a reasonable person would perceive an obvious danger.
If multiple people consecutively contribute to the danger by removing traffic signs, for example, they could each be prosecuted, even if they knew about each other’s actions.
A footpath is not considered a "road" for the purposes of this offence.

Leaving Vehicles in a Dangerous Position

It is an offence to leave a vehicle on a road in a position, condition or circumstances that would cause the risk of injury to any person on the road.
To be guilty of this offence an individual must be in control of the vehicle and caused or permitted it to remain at rest in a dangerous position that would be likely to cause danger.

Power of Constable to Require Removal of Vehicle

Police constables may require the removal of a vehicle that is broken down or has been left on the road in a position, condition or circumstances that is an obstruction, or that is likely to cause danger.
This also includes any vehicle that has been left on a road in contravention of a statutory prohibition or restriction.
The constable may require the owner, driver or any person in charge of the vehicle to remove it as soon as possible.
This applies to any vehicle, regardless of whether it is in a fit state for use on the road.

Power of Constable to Remove Vehicles

Police constables may remove a vehicle that has been left on the road in contravention of the above rules to another position on that or another road, or to a place that is not a road.

Offence

It is an offence to intentionally obstruct, impede, or assist another person to obstruct the removal of a vehicle.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Test your knowledge on important regulations regarding motorcycle and bicycle passengers. Understand who is liable for helmet use and passenger seating rules. This quiz covers the essential guidelines you need to follow for safety on two-wheeled vehicles.