Milady Chapter 16 Exam Review
64 Questions
100 Views

Milady Chapter 16 Exam Review

Created by
@KeenMaxwell9176

Questions and Answers

What is the reference point that signals a change in head shape from flat to round or vice versa?

  • Crown area
  • Four corners (correct)
  • Occipital corner
  • Parietal edge
  • The straight lines used to build weight or create a one-length or low elevation haircut are:

  • Horizontal lines (correct)
  • Diagonal lines
  • Parallel lines
  • Eight lines
  • The straight lines used to remove weight or create graduated layers are:

  • Diagonal lines
  • Cutting lines
  • Vertical lines (correct)
  • Horizontal lines
  • For control during haircutting, the hair is divided into uniform working areas called:

    <p>Sections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The angle at which the fingers are held when performing a haircut is the:

    <p>Cutting line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which guideline is used when creating layers or a graduated cut?

    <p>Traveling guideline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The technique of combing hair away from its natural falling position is called:

    <p>Overdirection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a client with a long face, the stylist would recommend a style that adds:

    <p>Fullness on the sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To compensate for shrinkage associated with curly hair, the stylist should allow for shrinkage of:

    <p>1/2 inch to 2 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The direction that hair grows from the scalp into a natural falling position is the:

    <p>Growth pattern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of comb is used for close tapers in the scissors-over-comb technique?

    <p>Barber comb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The technique used to free up the dominant cutting hand to cut a subsection is called:

    <p>Transferring the comb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term used to describe the pressure applied to hair when combing or holding a subsection is:

    <p>Tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When cutting hair, a general rule of thumb is to stand or sit:

    <p>Directly in front of the area you are cutting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The technique of cutting below the fingers or inside the knuckles using a horizontal cutting line creates:

    <p>A blunt haircut or heavier graduated haircut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The visual line in a haircut, where the ends of the hair hang together, is the:

    <p>Weight line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Parting a haircut in the opposite way it was cut to check for precision of line and shape is called:

    <p>Cross-checking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a blunt haircut, when using the wide teeth of a comb when cutting, comb the section first with the fine teeth and then:

    <p>Turn the comb around and comb with wide teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term used to describe how hair is moved over the head is:

    <p>Distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A method of cutting or thinning hair where the fingers and shears glide along the edge of the hair to remove length is:

    <p>Slide cutting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process of removing excess bulk or cutting for effect without shortening hair length is known as:

    <p>Texturizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Thinning hair to graduated lengths using a sliding movement with shear blades partially open is called:

    <p>Slithering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When performing the slicing technique on the surface of the haircut, it is best to work on:

    <p>Dry hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using the clipper-over-comb technique, the length is determined by the:

    <p>Angle of the comb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Haircuts _______ have often reflected a change in the thinking of the time.

    <p>Throughout history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ability to duplicate an existing haircut or create a new haircut from a photo will build a stronger professional relationship between the stylist and:

    <p>Clients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Elevation creates:

    <p>Graduation and layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The outer line of a cut is known as the:

    <p>Perimeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You should use _______ tension when your goal is to create precise lines.

    <p>Maximum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Shears should be sharpened:

    <p>Only as needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using a razor on _______ hair will weaken the cuticle and cause frizzing.

    <p>Curly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A client consultation should be performed _______ every haircut.

    <p>Before</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The client's hair should be _______ before the consultation.

    <p>Cleansed and unstyled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A quick way to analyze a face shape is to determine if it is:

    <p>Wide or long</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A fine hair strand is much _______ than a coarse hair strand.

    <p>Skinnier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hair density is the number of individual strands on _______ of scalp.

    <p>1 square inch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Clippers:

    <p>May be used with guards of various lengths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cast shears are usually _______ than forged shears.

    <p>Less expensive to purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _______ on a pair of shears is designed to give you more control over the shear.

    <p>Finger tang</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Your shears should be cleaned and lubricated once a:

    <p>Week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before purchasing a pair of shears, ensure that the company has authorized someone in your area to _______ the company's shears.

    <p>Sharpen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Knowing how to hold your tools properly will help you avoid muscle strain in your:

    <p>Arms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When palming the shears, you hold the comb with your _______ fingers.

    <p>Thumb, index and middle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When cutting hair, it is important to always use _______ tension.

    <p>Consistent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Heavier graduated haircuts work well on hair that _______ when dry.

    <p>Becomes curlier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these statements about razor cutting is true?

    <p>When working with a razor, the ends are cut at an angle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Texturizing cannot be done with:

    <p>Clippers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When using clippers, you should always work _______ the natural growth patterns, especially in the nape.

    <p>Against</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When trimming a male client's facial hair, it is recommended that you check _______ and ask if he would like you to remove any excess hair.

    <p>Both his ears and eyebrows</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term _______ refers to the shape of the head.

    <p>Head form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Spots that mark where the surface of the head changes are:

    <p>Reference points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The widest area of the head is the:

    <p>Parietal ridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The bone that protrudes at the base of the skull is the:

    <p>Occipital bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The highest point at the top of the head is the:

    <p>Apex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The area at the back part of the neck is the:

    <p>Nape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The triangular section that begins at the apex and ends at the four corners is the:

    <p>Bang area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A _______ is a thin continuous mark used as a guide.

    <p>Part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lines parallel to the floor are _______ lines.

    <p>Horizontal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The space between two lines or surfaces that intersect at a given point is a(n):

    <p>Angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lines perpendicular to the floor are _______ lines.

    <p>Vertical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Lines that have a slanting or sloping direction are _______ lines.

    <p>Diagonal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The line dividing the hair at the scalp is a:

    <p>Part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When creating uniform layers, the hair is elevated to _______ degrees from the scalp and cut at the same length.

    <p>90</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When hair contracts or lifts through the action of moisture loss, the process is called:

    <p>Shrinkage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Haircutting Techniques and Terms

    • Four Corners: Reference points indicating the change in head shape from flat to round.
    • Horizontal Lines: Straight lines utilized to add weight or create a one-length haircut.
    • Vertical Lines: Used to remove weight and generate graduated layers.
    • Sections: Uniform working areas established for control during haircutting.
    • Cutting Line: Angle at which fingers are positioned to cut hair.
    • Traveling Guideline: Guideline essential for creating layers or graduated cuts.
    • Overdirection: Technique of combing hair away from its natural position when introducing a guideline.

    Client Considerations

    • Long Face Style: Recommend hairstyles that add fullness to the sides.
    • Curly Hair Shrinkage: Allow for a shrinkage allowance of ½ inch to 2 inches.
    • Consultation: Conducted before each haircut to assess client needs.

    Cutting Techniques

    • Blunt Haircut: Use horizontal cutting lines below the fingers for a heavier effect.
    • Weight Line: Visual line where hair ends align in a haircut.
    • Cross-Checking: Technique of sectioning hair oppositely to verify precision and shape.
    • Texturizing: Process of thinning hair for effect without shortening the overall length.
    • Slide Cutting: Method of cutting hair with shears gliding along the edge to remove length.

    Tools and Maintenance

    • Barber Comb: Utilized for close tapers in the scissors-over-comb technique.
    • Clippers: Effective for bulk removal, can be used with guards of varying lengths.
    • Shears: Should be sharpened only as necessary and require weekly cleaning and lubrication.
    • Finger Tang: Feature on shears providing control for the user.

    Hair Characteristics

    • Hair Density: Measured by the number of individual strands per square inch of scalp.
    • Fine Hair: Characterized as skinnier than coarse hair, influencing cutting techniques.
    • Density and Hair Type: Heavier graduated haircuts are suitable for naturally curlier hair.

    Additional Techniques

    • Slithering: Method of thinning hair by sliding shear blades partially open.
    • Diagonal Lines: Lines with a slant, commonly used in layer creation.
    • Angle: Space between intersecting lines or surfaces, integral for haircut shapes.

    Understanding Head and Hair Anatomy

    • Parietal Ridge: Widest area of the head, essential for haircut structure.
    • Occipital Bone: Prominent bone at the base of the skull important for neckline definition.
    • Apex: Highest point at the top of the head, serving as a guide for cutting.

    Key Principles

    • Consistent Tension: Essential for accurate cutting; influences precision in lines.
    • Growth Patterns: Understanding how hair naturally falls aids in styling and cutting.
    • Facial Hair Grooming: Always check areas like ears and eyebrows during male facial hair trimming for client satisfaction.

    Historical Context

    • Haircuts have continuously reflected cultural changes throughout history, showcasing the evolution of styles and techniques over time.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Prepare for your Milady Chapter 16 exam with these flashcards, focusing on key concepts and definitions in haircut techniques. Master important terminology such as the four corners and horizontal lines to boost your understanding. Ideal for students in cosmetology courses.

    More Quizzes Like This

    Nail Anatomy Flashcards
    10 questions
    Cosmetology PSI Practice Test
    87 questions
    Minnesota Cosmetology Practice Flashcards
    100 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser