Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the reference point that signals a change in head shape from flat to round or vice versa?
What is the reference point that signals a change in head shape from flat to round or vice versa?
- Crown area
- Four corners (correct)
- Occipital corner
- Parietal edge
The straight lines used to build weight or create a one-length or low elevation haircut are:
The straight lines used to build weight or create a one-length or low elevation haircut are:
- Horizontal lines (correct)
- Diagonal lines
- Parallel lines
- Eight lines
The straight lines used to remove weight or create graduated layers are:
The straight lines used to remove weight or create graduated layers are:
- Diagonal lines
- Cutting lines
- Vertical lines (correct)
- Horizontal lines
For control during haircutting, the hair is divided into uniform working areas called:
For control during haircutting, the hair is divided into uniform working areas called:
The angle at which the fingers are held when performing a haircut is the:
The angle at which the fingers are held when performing a haircut is the:
Which guideline is used when creating layers or a graduated cut?
Which guideline is used when creating layers or a graduated cut?
The technique of combing hair away from its natural falling position is called:
The technique of combing hair away from its natural falling position is called:
For a client with a long face, the stylist would recommend a style that adds:
For a client with a long face, the stylist would recommend a style that adds:
To compensate for shrinkage associated with curly hair, the stylist should allow for shrinkage of:
To compensate for shrinkage associated with curly hair, the stylist should allow for shrinkage of:
The direction that hair grows from the scalp into a natural falling position is the:
The direction that hair grows from the scalp into a natural falling position is the:
Which type of comb is used for close tapers in the scissors-over-comb technique?
Which type of comb is used for close tapers in the scissors-over-comb technique?
The technique used to free up the dominant cutting hand to cut a subsection is called:
The technique used to free up the dominant cutting hand to cut a subsection is called:
The term used to describe the pressure applied to hair when combing or holding a subsection is:
The term used to describe the pressure applied to hair when combing or holding a subsection is:
When cutting hair, a general rule of thumb is to stand or sit:
When cutting hair, a general rule of thumb is to stand or sit:
The technique of cutting below the fingers or inside the knuckles using a horizontal cutting line creates:
The technique of cutting below the fingers or inside the knuckles using a horizontal cutting line creates:
The visual line in a haircut, where the ends of the hair hang together, is the:
The visual line in a haircut, where the ends of the hair hang together, is the:
Parting a haircut in the opposite way it was cut to check for precision of line and shape is called:
Parting a haircut in the opposite way it was cut to check for precision of line and shape is called:
For a blunt haircut, when using the wide teeth of a comb when cutting, comb the section first with the fine teeth and then:
For a blunt haircut, when using the wide teeth of a comb when cutting, comb the section first with the fine teeth and then:
The term used to describe how hair is moved over the head is:
The term used to describe how hair is moved over the head is:
A method of cutting or thinning hair where the fingers and shears glide along the edge of the hair to remove length is:
A method of cutting or thinning hair where the fingers and shears glide along the edge of the hair to remove length is:
The process of removing excess bulk or cutting for effect without shortening hair length is known as:
The process of removing excess bulk or cutting for effect without shortening hair length is known as:
Thinning hair to graduated lengths using a sliding movement with shear blades partially open is called:
Thinning hair to graduated lengths using a sliding movement with shear blades partially open is called:
When performing the slicing technique on the surface of the haircut, it is best to work on:
When performing the slicing technique on the surface of the haircut, it is best to work on:
When using the clipper-over-comb technique, the length is determined by the:
When using the clipper-over-comb technique, the length is determined by the:
Haircuts _______ have often reflected a change in the thinking of the time.
Haircuts _______ have often reflected a change in the thinking of the time.
The ability to duplicate an existing haircut or create a new haircut from a photo will build a stronger professional relationship between the stylist and:
The ability to duplicate an existing haircut or create a new haircut from a photo will build a stronger professional relationship between the stylist and:
Elevation creates:
Elevation creates:
The outer line of a cut is known as the:
The outer line of a cut is known as the:
You should use _______ tension when your goal is to create precise lines.
You should use _______ tension when your goal is to create precise lines.
Shears should be sharpened:
Shears should be sharpened:
Using a razor on _______ hair will weaken the cuticle and cause frizzing.
Using a razor on _______ hair will weaken the cuticle and cause frizzing.
A client consultation should be performed _______ every haircut.
A client consultation should be performed _______ every haircut.
The client's hair should be _______ before the consultation.
The client's hair should be _______ before the consultation.
A quick way to analyze a face shape is to determine if it is:
A quick way to analyze a face shape is to determine if it is:
A fine hair strand is much _______ than a coarse hair strand.
A fine hair strand is much _______ than a coarse hair strand.
Hair density is the number of individual strands on _______ of scalp.
Hair density is the number of individual strands on _______ of scalp.
Clippers:
Clippers:
Cast shears are usually _______ than forged shears.
Cast shears are usually _______ than forged shears.
The _______ on a pair of shears is designed to give you more control over the shear.
The _______ on a pair of shears is designed to give you more control over the shear.
Your shears should be cleaned and lubricated once a:
Your shears should be cleaned and lubricated once a:
Before purchasing a pair of shears, ensure that the company has authorized someone in your area to _______ the company's shears.
Before purchasing a pair of shears, ensure that the company has authorized someone in your area to _______ the company's shears.
Knowing how to hold your tools properly will help you avoid muscle strain in your:
Knowing how to hold your tools properly will help you avoid muscle strain in your:
When palming the shears, you hold the comb with your _______ fingers.
When palming the shears, you hold the comb with your _______ fingers.
When cutting hair, it is important to always use _______ tension.
When cutting hair, it is important to always use _______ tension.
Heavier graduated haircuts work well on hair that _______ when dry.
Heavier graduated haircuts work well on hair that _______ when dry.
Which of these statements about razor cutting is true?
Which of these statements about razor cutting is true?
Texturizing cannot be done with:
Texturizing cannot be done with:
When using clippers, you should always work _______ the natural growth patterns, especially in the nape.
When using clippers, you should always work _______ the natural growth patterns, especially in the nape.
When trimming a male client's facial hair, it is recommended that you check _______ and ask if he would like you to remove any excess hair.
When trimming a male client's facial hair, it is recommended that you check _______ and ask if he would like you to remove any excess hair.
The term _______ refers to the shape of the head.
The term _______ refers to the shape of the head.
Spots that mark where the surface of the head changes are:
Spots that mark where the surface of the head changes are:
The widest area of the head is the:
The widest area of the head is the:
The bone that protrudes at the base of the skull is the:
The bone that protrudes at the base of the skull is the:
The highest point at the top of the head is the:
The highest point at the top of the head is the:
The area at the back part of the neck is the:
The area at the back part of the neck is the:
The triangular section that begins at the apex and ends at the four corners is the:
The triangular section that begins at the apex and ends at the four corners is the:
A _______ is a thin continuous mark used as a guide.
A _______ is a thin continuous mark used as a guide.
Lines parallel to the floor are _______ lines.
Lines parallel to the floor are _______ lines.
The space between two lines or surfaces that intersect at a given point is a(n):
The space between two lines or surfaces that intersect at a given point is a(n):
Lines perpendicular to the floor are _______ lines.
Lines perpendicular to the floor are _______ lines.
Lines that have a slanting or sloping direction are _______ lines.
Lines that have a slanting or sloping direction are _______ lines.
The line dividing the hair at the scalp is a:
The line dividing the hair at the scalp is a:
When creating uniform layers, the hair is elevated to _______ degrees from the scalp and cut at the same length.
When creating uniform layers, the hair is elevated to _______ degrees from the scalp and cut at the same length.
When hair contracts or lifts through the action of moisture loss, the process is called:
When hair contracts or lifts through the action of moisture loss, the process is called:
Flashcards
Four Corners
Four Corners
Reference points on the head showing the change from flat to round.
Horizontal Lines
Horizontal Lines
Straight lines creating one-length haircuts or adding weight to hair.
Vertical Lines
Vertical Lines
Lines used to remove weight from hair, creating layers.
Sections
Sections
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cutting Line
Cutting Line
Signup and view all the flashcards
Traveling Guideline
Traveling Guideline
Signup and view all the flashcards
Overdirection
Overdirection
Signup and view all the flashcards
Long Face Style
Long Face Style
Signup and view all the flashcards
Curly Hair Shrinkage
Curly Hair Shrinkage
Signup and view all the flashcards
Consultation
Consultation
Signup and view all the flashcards
Blunt Haircut
Blunt Haircut
Signup and view all the flashcards
Weight Line
Weight Line
Signup and view all the flashcards
Cross-Checking
Cross-Checking
Signup and view all the flashcards
Texturizing
Texturizing
Signup and view all the flashcards
Slide Cutting
Slide Cutting
Signup and view all the flashcards
Barber Comb
Barber Comb
Signup and view all the flashcards
Clippers
Clippers
Signup and view all the flashcards
Shears
Shears
Signup and view all the flashcards
Finger Tang
Finger Tang
Signup and view all the flashcards
Hair Density
Hair Density
Signup and view all the flashcards
Fine Hair
Fine Hair
Signup and view all the flashcards
Density and Hair Type
Density and Hair Type
Signup and view all the flashcards
Slithering
Slithering
Signup and view all the flashcards
Diagonal Lines
Diagonal Lines
Signup and view all the flashcards
Angle
Angle
Signup and view all the flashcards
Parietal ridge
Parietal ridge
Signup and view all the flashcards
Occipital Bone
Occipital Bone
Signup and view all the flashcards
Apex
Apex
Signup and view all the flashcards
Consistent Tension
Consistent Tension
Signup and view all the flashcards
Growth Patterns
Growth Patterns
Signup and view all the flashcards
Study Notes
Haircutting Techniques and Terms
- Four Corners: Reference points indicating the change in head shape from flat to round.
- Horizontal Lines: Straight lines utilized to add weight or create a one-length haircut.
- Vertical Lines: Used to remove weight and generate graduated layers.
- Sections: Uniform working areas established for control during haircutting.
- Cutting Line: Angle at which fingers are positioned to cut hair.
- Traveling Guideline: Guideline essential for creating layers or graduated cuts.
- Overdirection: Technique of combing hair away from its natural position when introducing a guideline.
Client Considerations
- Long Face Style: Recommend hairstyles that add fullness to the sides.
- Curly Hair Shrinkage: Allow for a shrinkage allowance of ½ inch to 2 inches.
- Consultation: Conducted before each haircut to assess client needs.
Cutting Techniques
- Blunt Haircut: Use horizontal cutting lines below the fingers for a heavier effect.
- Weight Line: Visual line where hair ends align in a haircut.
- Cross-Checking: Technique of sectioning hair oppositely to verify precision and shape.
- Texturizing: Process of thinning hair for effect without shortening the overall length.
- Slide Cutting: Method of cutting hair with shears gliding along the edge to remove length.
Tools and Maintenance
- Barber Comb: Utilized for close tapers in the scissors-over-comb technique.
- Clippers: Effective for bulk removal, can be used with guards of varying lengths.
- Shears: Should be sharpened only as necessary and require weekly cleaning and lubrication.
- Finger Tang: Feature on shears providing control for the user.
Hair Characteristics
- Hair Density: Measured by the number of individual strands per square inch of scalp.
- Fine Hair: Characterized as skinnier than coarse hair, influencing cutting techniques.
- Density and Hair Type: Heavier graduated haircuts are suitable for naturally curlier hair.
Additional Techniques
- Slithering: Method of thinning hair by sliding shear blades partially open.
- Diagonal Lines: Lines with a slant, commonly used in layer creation.
- Angle: Space between intersecting lines or surfaces, integral for haircut shapes.
Understanding Head and Hair Anatomy
- Parietal Ridge: Widest area of the head, essential for haircut structure.
- Occipital Bone: Prominent bone at the base of the skull important for neckline definition.
- Apex: Highest point at the top of the head, serving as a guide for cutting.
Key Principles
- Consistent Tension: Essential for accurate cutting; influences precision in lines.
- Growth Patterns: Understanding how hair naturally falls aids in styling and cutting.
- Facial Hair Grooming: Always check areas like ears and eyebrows during male facial hair trimming for client satisfaction.
Historical Context
- Haircuts have continuously reflected cultural changes throughout history, showcasing the evolution of styles and techniques over time.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Prepare for your Milady Chapter 16 exam with these flashcards, focusing on key concepts and definitions in haircut techniques. Master important terminology such as the four corners and horizontal lines to boost your understanding. Ideal for students in cosmetology courses.
