Microbiology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the scientific study of microorganisms called?

  • Microbiology (correct)
  • Bacteriology
  • Mycology
  • Virology
  • Which type of microorganisms are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bound organelles?

  • Fungi and Protists
  • Virus and Bacteria
  • Bacteria and Archaea (correct)
  • Protists and Archaea
  • What molecular biology tool is currently relied on by microbiologists for bacterial identification?

  • Microscopy
  • Staining
  • DNA sequence-based identification (correct)
  • Culture
  • What percentage of microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means?

    <p>Less than 1%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of microorganisms possess membrane-bound organelles?

    <p>Eukaryotic microorganisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four kinds of microorganisms that cause infectious disease?

    <p>Bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What academic qualifications are generally required for a clinical/medical microbiologist in a hospital or medical research centre?

    <p>Bachelor's degree, and in some countries a Master's in Microbiology along with a Ph.D. in any of the life-sciences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the primary tasks of medical microbiologists?

    <p>Studying the characteristics of pathogens, their modes of transmission, mechanisms of infection and growth, serving as consultants for physicians, identifying potential health risks to the community, and monitoring the evolution of potentially virulent or resistant strains of microbes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the infectious protein mentioned in the text?

    <p>Prion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of health do medical microbiologists assist in preventing or controlling?

    <p>Epidemics and outbreaks of disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

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