Week 5
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Questions and Answers

What is the median age at onset for mental disorders across all individuals?

  • 14 years
  • 30 years
  • 18 years (correct)
  • 25 years

    • Which group of older adults is reported to have the highest levels of psychological distress?

  • Those in hospital (correct)
  • Those without dementia
  • Older adults living in the community
  • Older adults not receiving treatment

    • What percentage of older Australians in the community experience anxiety or depression?

  • 20–25%
  • 15–20%
  • 10–15% (correct)
  • 5–8%

    • Which mental health disorder has the highest median age of onset at 30-35 years?

    <p>Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception regarding the mental health of older adults compared to younger individuals?

    <p>Older adults are generally more mentally healthy than younger individuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of older adults in residential care had a diagnosis of depression in 2019?

    <p>49%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mental illness in older adults typically becomes chronic due to which of the following factors?

    <p>Lifetime of chronic illness or significant recent stressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is not a requirement for the diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder according to DSM-5-TR?

    <p>Excessive energy levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major challenge in detecting depression in older adults?

    <p>Normative changes can mimic mental disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common symptom of Major Depressive Disorder in older adults?

    <p>Slowed down thoughts and reduced movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter is NOT mentioned as relevant to biological causes of suicidal ideation?

    <p>Dopamine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary psychological treatment mentioned for modifying unhelpful thoughts and behavior?

    <p>Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common cause of delirium in older adults?

    <p>Stroke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Among older adults, which demographic is mentioned as especially facing significant issues with depression linked to suicide?

    <p>Older men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of older adults is reported to experience delirium upon hospital admission?

    <p>10-18%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primarily targeted in the treatment of delirium?

    <p>The underlying cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a cause of delirium mentioned?

    <p>Genetic predisposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition is commonly linked as a primary trigger for suicide among older adults?

    <p>Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which assessment tool is used to diagnose delirium?

    <p>Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SSRIs primarily function by modifying which aspect in the brain?

    <p>Neurotransmitter levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

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