Medical Terminology Chapter 9 (blast-poly)
19 Questions
100 Views

Medical Terminology Chapter 9 (blast-poly)

Created by
@ImprovingSocialRealism4496

Questions and Answers

What does the suffix '-blast' refer to?

  • blood condition
  • protein
  • embryonic cell (correct)
  • transplantation
  • What does the suffix '-emia' indicate?

  • protection
  • blood condition (correct)
  • increase
  • standing still
  • What does the suffix '-globin' denote?

  • protein (correct)
  • formation, production
  • attraction for
  • without, not
  • Which of the following refers to 'transplantation'?

    <p>graft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition does '-osis' describe?

    <p>abnormal condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-penia' indicate?

    <p>decrease; deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-phil' mean?

    <p>attraction for</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-phoresis' refer to?

    <p>carrying, transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term '-phylaxis' signify?

    <p>protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-poiesis' indicate?

    <p>formation, production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix '-stasis' denote?

    <p>standing still</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'a-' mean?

    <p>without, not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'allo-' denote?

    <p>other, differing from the normal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'aniso-' refer to?

    <p>unequal, dissimilar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'iso-' mean?

    <p>same, equal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'macro-' denote?

    <p>large</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'micro-' refer to?

    <p>small</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'mono-' mean?

    <p>one</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'poly-' mean?

    <p>many, much</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Medical Prefixes and Suffixes

    • -blast: Refers to an embryonic cell, indicating a precursor or developing cell type.
    • -emia: Denotes a blood condition, often used to specify types of blood disorders.
    • -globin: Indicates a type of protein, typically related to hemoglobin or other blood proteins.
    • -graft: Refers to transplantation, often related to tissue or organ transfer in medical procedures.
    • -osis: Signifies an abnormal condition or an increase, often used in pathology to describe diseases.
    • -penia: Indicates a decrease or deficiency, commonly used in hematology to specify low cell counts.
    • -phil: Implies attraction for something, used in various contexts to show affinity in biological terms.
    • -phoresis: Refers to carrying or transmission, often in the context of cellular movement or therapy.
    • -phylaxis: Means protection, specifically related to prevention of disease or infection.
    • -poiesis: Indicates formation or production, often associated with processes generating blood cells.
    • -stasis: Refers to standing still or maintaining a constant state, commonly in circulation or cell growth.

    Common Prefixes

    • a-: Signifies without or not, used to denote absence of a condition or quality.
    • allo-: Refers to other or differing from the normal, used in transplant terminology and genetics.
    • aniso-: Means unequal or dissimilar, used to describe variations in cell size, shape, or function.
    • iso-: Indicates same or equal, often utilized in contrast to aniso- in biological discussions.
    • macro-: Signifies large, frequently used in medical terminology to describe scale or size.
    • micro-: Means small, used to refer to cells, organisms, or structures at microscopic levels.
    • mono-: Indicates one, often used in describing singular elements or components.
    • poly-: Refers to many or much, commonly used to indicate an abundance or multiplicity in medical terms.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of key medical terminology related to hematology and cell biology with this chapter 9 flashcard quiz. Each card presents a term and its definition, helping to reinforce your understanding of these important concepts in medical science.

    More Quizzes Like This

    Medical Terminology Summary Quiz
    10 questions
    Medical Terminology Chapter 13 Flashcards
    55 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser