Questions and Answers
What is the largest bone in the body?
What is the term for the knee cap?
Patella
What are the two bones that make up the lower leg?
Tibia and fibula
What space is located behind the knee?
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The cruciate ligaments are shaped like a cross.
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What bone articulates with the tibia and fibula?
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Match the following terms related to feet and toes:
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Study Notes
Femur
- Largest bones in the body, also known as thigh bones.
- The term "femoral" pertains to the femur.
- The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum (hip socket).
- The femoral neck is the narrow area just below the femur's head.
Knees
- Features components such as patella, popliteal area, and cruciate ligaments.
Patella
- Also referred to as the knee cap.
- A bony structure that forms the anterior portion of the knee.
Popliteal
- Refers to the posterior space behind the knee.
- Contains ligaments, vessels, and muscles associated with the knee joint.
Cruciate Ligaments
- Allow for various movements of the knee.
- Includes anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments that intersect in a cross shape.
Lower Leg
- Comprises the tibia and fibula.
Tibia
- Also known as the shin bone.
- The larger, weight-bearing bone located in the front of the lower leg.
Fibula
- The smaller bone of the lower leg, situated adjacent to the tibia.
Ankles
- Joints that connect the lower leg to the foot.
- Enable necessary movements for walking and balance.
Tarsals
- Seven tarsal bones in each foot, larger than wrist bones.
Malleolus
- A rounded bony projection located on the tibia and fibula at each side of the ankle joint.
- Plural form is malleoli.
Talus
- The main ankle bone that articulates with both the tibia and fibula.
Calcaneus
- Known as the heel bone, the largest tarsal bone in the foot.
Metatarsals
- Five metatarsal bones in each foot, forming the middle part of the foot.
- Toes attach to the metatarsals.
Phalanges
- Bones of the toes; each toe has three phalanges, except for the big toe, which has two (similar to the thumb).
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Description
This quiz focuses on Medical Terminology related to the legs, knees, ankles, feet, and toes. Each flashcard provides essential definitions and explanations of relevant anatomical terms. Improve your medical vocabulary and understanding of these vital body parts with this engaging quiz.