Medical Terminology and Disease Classifications Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a chronic disease?

  • A disease that can spread easily from one person to another
  • A disease that develops slowly and is continual or recurrent for a long time (correct)
  • A disease that develops rapidly but lasts only a short time
  • A disease caused by infectious agents that can spread from one host to another
  • What is the difference between commensalism and parasitism?

  • In commensalism, both organisms are unaffected; in parasitism, one benefits at the expense of the other
  • In commensalism, one organism benefits at the expense of the other; in parasitism, both organisms are unaffected
  • In commensalism, both organisms benefit; in parasitism, one benefits at the expense of the other (correct)
  • In commensalism, one organism benefits and the other is unaffected; in parasitism, both organisms benefit
  • What is the difference between endemic and epidemic diseases?

  • Endemic diseases are consistently present in a particular area; epidemic diseases are widespread occurrences (correct)
  • Endemic diseases are caused by infectious agents; epidemic diseases are not caused by infectious agents
  • Endemic diseases can spread easily; epidemic diseases have mild symptoms
  • Endemic diseases are widespread occurrences; epidemic diseases are consistently present in a particular area
  • What are clinical manifestations?

    <p>The structural consequences of morphologic changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a communicable disease and a contagious disease?

    <p>A communicable disease can spread from one host to another; a contagious disease can spread easily from one person to another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference between acute and chronic diseases?

    <p>Acute diseases develop rapidly and last a short time, while chronic diseases develop slowly and are continual or recurrent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines a disease as endemic?

    <p>It is consistently present in a particular geographic area or population</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a communicable disease?

    <p>It is caused by infectious agents and can spread from one host to another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes clinical manifestations from other disease aspects?

    <p>They are the structural consequences of morphologic changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In commensalism, what is the relationship between the two microorganisms?

    <p>One organism benefits while the other is unaffected</p> Signup and view all the answers

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