MCSA Windows Server 2012/R2 Chapter 2 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What must the server name be when planning a Windows Server installation?

It can be any random name.

It should be based on the operating system version.

It only needs to match the network name.

It must be unique and descriptive. (correct)

Which CPU architecture does Windows Server 2012/R2 no longer support?

Server processors.

32-bit processors. (correct)

Workstation processors.

AMD processors.

What is essential for running Hyper-V on a server?

High-speed internet connection.

At least two physical processors.

The CPU must support virtualization extensions. (correct)

A 32-bit processor.

When installing Windows Server 2012/R2, which network protocols are installed by default?

Both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6. Signup and view all the answers

What feature allows adding memory or CPU to a server without shutting it down?

Hot-add/hot-replace. Signup and view all the answers

What type of IP addressing should a server have for proper functionality?

Static IP addressing Signup and view all the answers

Why is the time zone important in server configuration?

It is crucial for user authentication. Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario is a workgroup more suitable?

In smaller environments. Signup and view all the answers

What does the server role determine?

How the server will be used and the services available. Signup and view all the answers

What defines a clean installation of an operating system?

Installing on a new disk partition without any prior OS. Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for a clean installation regarding BIOS settings?

The BIOS should be set to boot from the CD/DVD drive first. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a domain?

Has limited user access controls. Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary benefit of using a read-only domain controller (RODC) in branch offices?

It enhances security by preventing changes in the directory. Signup and view all the answers

Which reason is NOT typically associated with adding more servers to a network?

Improving internet speed Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario is Server Core NOT suitable for use?

Being the first server in a network Signup and view all the answers

How does adding a server in a branch office benefit network traffic?

It reduces WAN traffic related to authentication and authorization. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a role for which Server Core can be effectively deployed?

Operating as a specialized single role server for DNS Signup and view all the answers

What should the Administrator password contain at a minimum?

At least three characters from different categories Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the first tasks to perform after completing the installation of Windows Server 2012 R2?

Activate Windows Server Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a service pack?

A collection of all bug fixes and security updates Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of assigning a static IP address during postinstallation tasks?

To establish a permanent address for identifying the server on the network Signup and view all the answers

What does Windows Update do?

Downloads and installs new drivers and service packs Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of adding a second domain controller to a network?

It reduces server load and provides fault tolerance Signup and view all the answers

What must happen if Windows Server 2012 R2 activation does not occur automatically?

It must be done within 10 days after installation Signup and view all the answers

Which type of updates can be installed through Windows Update?

Patches and service packs Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the requirements for a server to be a domain controller?

It must respond to authentication requests Signup and view all the answers

What type of updates fix bugs and security vulnerabilities?

Patches Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Planning a Windows Server 2012/R2 Installation

Installation planning varies by network size—small networks need minimal decisions, while larger networks require careful integration planning.
Hardware considerations include CPU type (AMD or Intel), up to 64 physical CPUs for servers, and the choice between 32-bit and 64-bit processors.
Virtualization extensions are necessary for running Hyper-V.
Research the disk subsystem technologies (FAT, NTFS) before installation.
Unique server naming is required, incorporating descriptions related to location or purpose.
Windows Server 2012/R2 installs both TCP/IPv4 and TCP/IPv6 by default; static IP addresses are recommended.
Correct time zone settings are critical for user authentication.
Choosing between workgroup or domain networks influences resource management and server capabilities.

Performing a Clean Installation

A clean installation involves installing the OS on a new disk partition rather than upgrading; typically initiated via DVD.
Ensure BIOS is configured to prioritize CD/DVD drive booting when installing.
The installation process usually requires two system restarts.
Post-installation, setting a strong Administrator password is mandatory, utilizing a mix of character types.

Postinstallation Tasks

Activation of Windows Server 2012 R2 generally occurs automatically, needing completion within 10 days if not.
Assign the correct date, time, and time zone, along with a static IP address and computer name.
Enable automatic updates and install available updates promptly.

Installing Updates

Patches and service packs address bugs and security vulnerabilities and are generally installed through Windows Update.
A service pack consolidates all updates and fixes into a comprehensive package.

Expanding Your Network

Deciding on server roles is crucial when adding a new server; it can be a domain controller (DC), read-only domain controller (RODC), or simply a member server.
Reasons for adding servers include company growth, server load management, application isolation, and fault tolerance.
Servers in branch offices can ease WAN traffic and improve authentication efficiency within the network.

Server Core Features

Server Core is ideal for environments requiring minimal resource usage, such as secondary DCs, branch office servers, or single role servers (DNS, DHCP, etc.).
It is not recommended for the first server installation, for tasks requiring extensive GUI use, or when the administrator lacks command-line experience.

Summary of Installation Process

Most effort in installing Windows Server 2012/R2 is on planning, with DVD installations being standard for single-server setups.
Essential postinstallation tasks encompass server naming, network configuration, and Windows Update management.
Server roles can be installed after initial setup is complete.

Feature on Demand

Feature on Demand allows the removal of Windows feature installation files from local storage, optimizing system resources.

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Description

Test your knowledge on Chapter 2 of the MCSA Guide to Installing and Configuring Windows Server 2012/R2. This quiz covers planning an installation, working with Windows Server Core, and utilizing Features on Demand. Perfect for those preparing for Exam 70-410.