Master Your Medical Knowledge with These Informative Quizzes
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT included in drug nomenclature?

  • Generic/non-proprietary names
  • Brand/trade/proprietary logos (correct)
  • Brand/trade/proprietary names
  • Chemical/molecular names

    • What are the physiological needs of patients?

  • Access to exercise equipment
  • Access to personal belongings and pets
  • Access to entertainment and social media
  • Access to water, food, and elimination options (correct)

    • What are some examples of immobilization devices in imaging?

  • Physical restraints
  • Bed side rails and light safety straps
  • All of the above
  • Sponges and pads (correct)

    • What is the purpose of drug packages including a drug information sheet?

    <p>To provide trade name, generic name, chemical composition, strength, usual dose, indications, contraindications, and reported side effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the FDA responsible for in regards to drugs?

    <p>Setting standards for drug control and use, including efficacy, purity, potency, safety, and toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general framework for history taking during MRI exams?

    <p>Presenting complaint, history of presenting complaint, past medical history, drug history, family history, social history, and systems review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of therapeutic communication techniques?

    <p>Open-ended questions, acknowledgement and acceptance, use of silence, asking for clarification, active listening, reflecting, and summarizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of physical restraints?

    <p>Used as a last resort and should not cause harm or punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the MRI technologist in obtaining patient history?

    <p>To use questioning techniques to obtain a complete history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of good patient history taking during MRI exams?

    <p>To provide important clues for the radiologist interpreting the MRI exam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included in drug nomenclature?

    <p>Brand/trade/proprietary logos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the physiological needs of patients?

    <p>Access to water, food, and elimination options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of immobilization devices in imaging?

    <p>Sponges and pads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of drug packages including a drug information sheet?

    <p>To provide trade name, generic name, chemical composition, strength, usual dose, indications, contraindications, and reported side effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the FDA responsible for in regards to drugs?

    <p>Setting standards for drug control and use, including efficacy, purity, potency, safety, and toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general framework for history taking during MRI exams?

    <p>Presenting complaint, history of presenting complaint, past medical history, drug history, family history, social history, and systems review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of therapeutic communication techniques?

    <p>Open-ended questions, acknowledgement and acceptance, use of silence, asking for clarification, active listening, reflecting, and summarizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of physical restraints?

    <p>Used as a last resort and should not cause harm or punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the MRI technologist in obtaining patient history?

    <p>To use questioning techniques to obtain a complete history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of good patient history taking during MRI exams?

    <p>To provide important clues for the radiologist interpreting the MRI exam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a component of drug nomenclature?

    <p>Chemical/molecular names</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to be included in drug packages?

    <p>Indications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should restraints be used?

    <p>As a last resort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of physiological needs for patients?

    <p>To maintain basic bodily functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some therapeutic communication techniques?

    <p>Reflecting and summarizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general framework for history taking during MRI exams?

    <p>Presenting complaint, past medical history, and family history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the history of presenting complaint during an MRI exam?

    <p>Investigations and treatments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be covered in the past medical history during an MRI exam?

    <p>Significant past diseases/illnesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of social history during an MRI exam?

    <p>To determine patient's baseline functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What questioning techniques should MRI technologists use during history taking?

    <p>Clarification and summarization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Drug Terminology and Classifications

    • Drugs can belong to one or more drug classes based on chemical structure, method of action, or purpose.

    • Drug nomenclature includes chemical/molecular names, generic/non-proprietary names, and brand/trade/proprietary names.

    • The FDA sets standards for drug control and use, including efficacy, purity, potency, safety, and toxicity.

    • Drug packages must include a drug information sheet with trade name, generic name, chemical composition, strength, usual dose, indications, contraindications, and reported side effects.

    • Restraints should be used as a last resort and should not cause harm or punishment. Physical restraints require a physician's order and must include relevant information.

    • Bed side rails and light safety straps are not considered restraints and are encouraged in general situations.

    • Immobilization devices in imaging, such as sponges and pads, are not considered restraints and do not require a doctor's order.

    • Physiological needs of patients include access to water, food, and elimination options.

    • Patient interactions require good verbal and nonverbal communication, including listening skills, clear language, and a professional attitude.

    • Therapeutic communication techniques include open-ended questions, acknowledgement and acceptance, use of silence, asking for clarification, active listening, reflecting, and summarizing.

    • Patients should be addressed with respect and given valid choices when possible, and assumptions should be avoided.

    • Good patient history taking requires good communication and listening skills, and should provide relevant information for clinical diagnosis.Importance of History Taking in MRI Exams

    • A good history can provide important clues for the radiologist interpreting the MRI exam.

    • Radiologists usually do not talk to the patient, so it is up to the MRI technologist to be their eyes and ears.

    • The general framework for history taking includes the presenting complaint, history of presenting complaint, past medical history, drug history, family history, social history, and systems review.

    • Details about the presenting complaint may include onset, duration, specific location, quality of pain, and aggravating or alleviating factors.

    • The history of presenting complaint should include information about investigations, treatments, and referrals already arranged and provided.

    • Past medical history should cover significant past diseases/illnesses, surgery, complications, and trauma.

    • Drug history should cover current and past medication use, allergies, and over-the-counter drugs.

    • Family history should cover parents, siblings, and children, and may be relevant for some diagnoses.

    • Social history should cover smoking, alcohol, drugs, accommodation, living arrangements, marital status, baseline functioning, occupation, pets, and hobbies, and may not be relevant for all diagnoses.

    • Systems review should cover the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, nervous system, musculoskeletal system, and genitourinary system.

    • MRI technologists should use questioning techniques such as open-ended questions, facilitation, silence, reflection or reiteration, clarification or probing, and summarization to obtain a complete history.

    • A thorough history can help the radiologist make an accurate diagnosis and provide better patient care.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of drug terminology and classifications or learn about the importance of history taking in MRI exams with these informative quizzes. Discover the different drug classes, their nomenclature, and FDA standards for control and use. Learn about the use of restraints, physiological needs of patients, and therapeutic communication techniques. Or, explore the critical role of history taking in MRI exams, including the general framework and details for each section, and the questioning techniques used to obtain a complete history. Gain valuable insights and improve

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