Marketing Strategies and Research Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of strategic marketing?

  • Task-focused marketing actions
  • Short-term sales generation
  • Defining market and competitive position (correct)
  • Creating promotional campaigns

Which of the following is NOT a key task associated with tactical marketing?

  • Developing broad marketing strategies
  • Creating day-to-day marketing activities
  • Conducting structured internal analyses
  • Identifying market opportunities (correct)

What type of data collection is characterized by gathering information directly from sources?

  • Market evaluation
  • Secondary research
  • Primary research (correct)
  • Tactical analysis

In which timeframe does tactical marketing typically operate?

<p>Short-term actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of marketing research as described in the content?

<p>Collecting, organizing, analyzing and communicating information (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be considered a significant risk associated with tactical marketing?

<p>High competition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the analysis and interpretation of collected data aim to achieve?

<p>To determine the meaning and potential applications of the data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of marketing does NOT typically fall under the responsibilities of a strategic marketing approach?

<p>Day-to-day marketing management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in addressing a problem in business management?

<p>Developing alternatives to solve the problem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does accurate and up-to-date information benefit businesses?

<p>It helps in effective marketing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a reason why businesses might fail?

<p>Accurate market forecasts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after developing alternative solutions in a business decision-making process?

<p>Put the final solution into practice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors do marketers need to consider according to changing market demands?

<p>Technological developments and competitor strategies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines Organizational Marketers?

<p>They purchase goods for production or resale (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary purpose of marketing research?

<p>To understand market demand and consumer needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might organizations need to investigate further after developing alternatives?

<p>The cost and benefits of each alternative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic is NOT typically associated with the organizational market?

<p>High convenience (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a factor in the consumer buying process?

<p>Problem recognition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In market segmentation, what aspect does NOT differentiate sub-markets?

<p>Technological (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary feature of the supplier/customer relationship in the organizational market?

<p>Close relationship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is typically true for consumer markets but not for organizational markets?

<p>Fluctuating demand (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is NOT a segment identified in the factors influencing organizational buyers?

<p>Cognitive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a key component in evaluating alternatives within the consumer buying process?

<p>Information seeking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of demand is characteristic of the organizational market?

<p>Inelastic demand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a stage in the organizational buying process?

<p>Post purchase evaluation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Market segmentation primarily focuses on differentiating which of the following?

<p>Sub-markets with similar needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Strategic Marketing

Long-term marketing plans focused on defining market position and competitive advantages.

Tactical Marketing

Short-term marketing actions to achieve specific marketing objectives, like creating sales.

Marketing Research

Gathering, organizing, analyzing, and presenting information for informed marketing decisions.

Primary Research

Gathering information directly from sources (e.g., interviews, surveys, talking to customers).

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Secondary Research

Using existing research by other sources; established businesses, prior sources.

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Marketing Research Steps

Defining the problem, collecting data, analyzing/interpreting it.

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Defining Research Problem

Identifying the exact business problem behind apparent symptoms.

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Analyze & Interpret Data

Understanding marketing research data and developing solutions to business problems.

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Marketing Research Purpose

Understanding consumer needs and preferences, assessing product success potential, and anticipating future demands.

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Marketing Research Benefits

Helps businesses make informed decisions about products, pricing, and advertising, reducing the risk of failure.

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Consumer Market

Individuals and households purchasing goods and services for personal consumption.

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Organizational Market

Businesses buying goods and services for use in production, reselling, or general business operations.

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Industrial Market

Part of the organizational market focused on manufacturers, farms, fisheries, and mining.

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Reseller Market

Businesses purchasing goods and services to resell to consumers.

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Cost Benefit Analysis

Evaluating the pros and cons of different options to achieve the best outcome given available resources.

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Implementing a Solution

Putting the chosen solution into practice to achieve desired outcomes.

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Organizational Buying Process

The process that organizations use to purchase goods and services.

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Derived Demand

Demand for a product that is based on the demand for another product that uses it.

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Professional Purchasing

The buying process conducted by trained individuals specifically for purchasing.

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Consumer Buying Process

The process individuals use to purchase goods and services.

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Market Segmentation

Dividing a broad target market into smaller sub-markets.

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5 Ps of Marketing (Organizational Buyers)

Price, Product, Quality & Service characteristics of goods or service

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Few buyers

In Organizational market there are less buyers compared to Consumer Market

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Close supplier-customer relationship

Strong ties between businesses involved in a transaction.

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Study Notes

Market Opportunity and Consumer Analysis

  • Market opportunity and consumer analysis is a crucial aspect of business strategy.
  • Strategic marketing focuses on long-term goals, broad tasks, and preventive measures.
  • Tactical marketing focuses on short-term actions, narrowly defined tasks, and more repetitive activities.

Marketing Environment

  • Marketers operate within a specific environment, including various entities such as producers, manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers.
  • The things marketed include physical products, services, and intangible ideas.
  • The target market comprises current and potential buyers of these products or services.

Marketing Research

  • Marketing research involves a systematic process of collecting, organizing, analyzing, and communicating data.
  • Two primary types of research are primary (collecting new info) and secondary (using existing info).
  • Five key steps in marketing research are: defining the problem, collecting data (primary, secondary), analyzing and interpreting the data, reaching a conclusion, and implementing the research.

Need for Accurate Information

  • Businesses require accurate and up-to-date information for effective marketing.
  • This involves understanding consumer needs, technological changes, consumer tastes, market demand, competitor activities, economic conditions, and marketing channels.

Types of Markets

  • Marketers can target specific markets: industrial, reseller, governmental, and non-profit.
  • Each market type has unique characteristics.

Consumer and Organizational Buying Process

  • Consumer buying involves psychological and personal factors, evaluation, decision, and post-purchase evaluation stages.
  • Organizational buying involves environmental, organizational, interpersonal, and individual factors, including product specifications, supplier research, proposal evaluation, and order selection to name a few.

Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning

  • Market segmentation involves identifying distinct subgroups (segments) within the overall market.
  • Categorization is through different bases including demographic, geographic, economic, behavioral, and psychographic criteria.
  • Positioning is about communicating a product's or service's attributes according to the target customer's needs, competitive landscape, available communication channels, and key messages.

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Description

This quiz explores key concepts in market opportunity and consumer analysis, essential for strategic and tactical marketing. It also covers the marketing environment and the systematic process of marketing research. Test your knowledge on defining market needs and understanding different types of research.

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