Marketing Communication Strategy Chapter 11

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28 Questions

Explain the difference between interpersonal communication and mass communication in the context of the marketing process.

Interpersonal communication involves two or more people, whereas mass communication targets large audiences.

What is the primary purpose of sales promotion, and how does it differ from personal selling?

The primary purpose of sales promotion is to stimulate immediate demand, which differs from personal selling that involves influencing consumer decisions in a purchaser situation.

Describe Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) and explain its significance in the marketing process.

Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) is the method of carefully coordinating all marketing activities to ensure a consistent message is communicated.

In the context of marketing communication, what are the stages of consumer involvement identified by AIDA?

The stages are Awareness, Interest, Desire, and Action.

How does personal selling play a role within the AIDA model in marketing communication?

Personal selling helps to create awareness, generate interest, build desire, and prompt action.

What are the main objectives of an overall marketing strategy?

Objectives, Strategies, Tactics, Evaluation

What does the acronym AID stand for in marketing communication?

Attention, Interest, Desire, Action

Define the term 'target market' in marketing communication.

A group of people (customers) to whom a company's marketing efforts are directed.

What are the major tactics included in the marketing communication mix?

Products, Prices, Production, Place, Public Relations

Describe the focus of public relations in marketing.

The practice of managing the spread of information between an organization and the public.

Give three examples of marketing techniques that fall under marketing communication.

Advertising, Sales promotions, Public relations

What is a 'communication plan' in the context of marketing communication?

A strategic document that outlines the goals, strategies, and tactics for promoting a product or service.

In marketing communication, what role does increasing brand awareness play?

It helps in making more people aware of a brand, which can lead to increased sales and brand loyalty.

What factors should be considered when analyzing market characteristics for a successful marketing communication plan?

Market size, growth rate, market trends, and competitive landscape.

How do push and pull strategies differ in their approach to influencing consumer behavior?

Push strategies focus on promoting products to intermediaries, while pull strategies aim to create demand directly from consumers.

What are the key elements to include when developing a marketing communication budget?

Projected costs for different communication activities, allocation of resources, cost-benefit analysis, and contingency funds.

What steps are involved in analyzing the market as part of a marketing communication plan?

Conducting market research, evaluating consumer behavior, identifying market trends, and assessing the competitive environment.

Why is it essential to set specific marketing communication objectives, and how should they be formulated?

Marketing communication objectives should be specific to provide clear direction; they should be formulated using the SMART criteria—Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound.

What is the third step in the purchase-decision process and why is it critical for consumer engagement?

Liking

How does the nature of the product influence the marketing communication mix?

The nature of the product determines the type of marketing communication tools that will be most effective, such as personal selling for complex products requiring explanation, or advertising for simple, low-cost items.

Explain why identifying the target audience is a crucial step in developing a marketing communication plan.

Identifying the target audience ensures that marketing messages are tailored to the specific needs, preferences, and behaviors of the intended consumers, optimizing the effectiveness of the communication strategy.

What role do push and pull strategies play in the marketing communication mix, and how are they different?

Push strategies involve promoting products by pushing them to consumers through distribution channels, while pull strategies create demand by encouraging consumers to seek out the product. Both play roles in influencing and driving consumer purchase behaviors.

Why is analyzing the market an essential first step in the development of a marketing communication plan?

Analyzing the market allows firms to understand market conditions, identify opportunities and threats, and better position their products to meet consumer needs. This foundational knowledge is critical for developing effective communication strategies.

Explain the role of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) in ensuring cohesive marketing strategies.

Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) coordinates all marketing activities to ensure consistency in messaging and branding across all channels.

Describe the AIDA model and its relevance in consumer involvement in marketing communications.

The AIDA model involves four stages: Attention, Interest, Desire, and Action, which represent the steps a consumer goes through in the buying process.

Differentiate between interpersonal and mass communication in the context of the marketing process.

Interpersonal communication involves direct interaction between two or more people, while mass communication targets large audiences using media platforms.

Identify and explain the three phases of consumer response to a marketing message as described in the sequence.

The three phases are Cognitive (thinking), Affective (emotions), and Conative (doing-action), which represent how consumers process, feel, and act on marketing messages.

What is the primary function of sales promotions in marketing, and how does it differ from other marketing tools?

The primary function of sales promotions is to increase short-term demand by offering incentives such as discounts or special offers.

Study Notes

Marketing Communication Strategy

  • Definition: The process of communicating a message directly to consumers via various channels to influence behavior, generate a response, and build a relationship with the prospect.

Importance of Marketing

  • Influences buyer behavior
  • Improves sales efforts
  • Increases brand awareness

The Role of Marketing Communication in the Marketing Mix

  • Overall marketing: objectives, strategies, tactics, and evaluation
  • Communication mix: advertising, public relations, sales promotion, personal selling, and direct marketing

Acronyms

  • AID: Attention, Interest, Desire, Action

Stages

  • Target market: a group of people to whom a company's marketing efforts are directed
  • Communication plan: a strategic document outlining goals, strategies, and tactics for promoting a product or service

The Elements of Marketing Communication Mix

  • Major tactics: products, prices, production, place, and public relations
  • Types of marketing methods: advertising, sales promotions, public relations, digital marketing, social media marketing, direct mail, email marketing, content marketing, event marketing, word-of-mouth marketing, and influencer marketing

Personal Selling

  • Situation in which someone attempts to influence each other on a purchase situation

Sales Promotion

  • A short-term tool used to stimulate immediate increase in demand

The Marketing Process Communication Process

  • Interpersonal communication: between 2 or more people
  • Mass communication: to large audiences

Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC)

  • The method of carefully coordinating all marketing activities

Stages of Consumer Involvement in Marketing Communication

  • AIDA: Attention, Interest, Desire, Action

Consumer Response to Marketing Message in Sequence

  • Cognitive (thinking)
  • Affective (emotions)
  • Conative (doing-action)

6 Steps in the Purchase-Decision Process

  • Awareness
  • Knowledge
  • Liking
  • Preference
  • Conviction
  • Purchase

Factors Affecting the Marketing Communication Mix

  • Nature of the product
  • Stages in the product life cycle
  • Target market characteristics
  • Types of buying decisions
  • Available funds
  • Push and pull strategies

Steps in Developing the Marketing Communication Plan

  • Analyze the market
  • Identify the target audience
  • Set marketing communication objectives
  • Develop a marketing communication budget
  • Choose a marketing communication mix

This quiz covers the definition, importance, and role of marketing communication in the marketing mix, including its impact on buyer behavior, sales, and brand awareness.

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