Managing Plaque Biofilm: ADA Recommended Oral Hygiene Measures
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a location where biofilms can form?

  • Sterile laboratory environments (correct)
  • Drinking water reservoirs
  • Medical implants
  • Ship hulls

What is the initial step in the formation of oral biofilms on teeth?

  • Attachment of pellicle to the tooth surface (correct)
  • Adherence of primary colonizing bacteria to the tooth surface
  • Rapid growth of bacteria on the tooth surface
  • Formation of a mature dental plaque biofilm

Which of the following bacteria are primary colonizers in the formation of oral biofilms?

  • Pathogenic bacteria
  • Gram-negative organisms
  • Streptococcal species (correct)
  • Fusobacterium species

What is the benefit of bacteria forming biofilms?

<p>Increased resistance to antibiotics and host immune defenses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of mature dental plaque biofilms?

<p>Contain mostly pathogenic Gram-negative organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Fusobacterium species in the formation of oral biofilms?

<p>Secondary colonizers that act as cross-linkers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason dental professionals often fail to recommend antimicrobial mouth rinses for biofilm control?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the transtheoretical stages of change model is true?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is dental plaque?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why thorough mechanical plaque control can be difficult to achieve?

<p>Resistance to using antimicrobial mouth rinses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for biofilms to form, according to the text?

<p>Bacteria and water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an effective measure for managing dental plaque biofilm, according to the text?

<p>Both A and C (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective way to manage plaque biofilm according to the text?

<p>Thoroughly brush and floss your teeth twice a day with ADA-accepted products (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can plaque biofilm not be completely eliminated according to the text?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using antimicrobial mouth rinses and toothpastes according to the text?

<p>To reduce the bacterial count and stop bacterial activity in dental plaque (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ADA-recommended oral hygiene measure in the text?

<p>Using an antimicrobial mouthrinse daily (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a reason why thorough mechanical plaque control can be difficult to achieve according to the text?

<p>Patients may have limited dexterity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text say brushing and flossing affect plaque biofilm?

<p>Brushing and flossing disrupt biofilm but do not kill the bacteria, allowing it to recolonize (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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