Making the Decision: Sin and its Penalty

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the first things a person must realize before trusting Christ according to the discussed content?

  • They are a sinner (correct)
  • They need to attend church regularly
  • They need to ask others for guidance
  • They should read the Bible

A perfect, holy God will accept anything less than holiness from His subjects.

False (B)

What must a person do in relation to their sinfulness to conclude that they need Christ?

Repent and trust Christ by faith for salvation.

According to the content, to truly realize his sinfulness, a person must compare himself to ________.

<p>God</p>
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Match the following elements related to sin and God's character:

<p>Sinner's realization = Understanding one's offense against God God's character = Requires holiness and perfection Repentance = Turning away from sin Faith = Trusting in Christ for salvation</p>
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What main principle did Jesus teach the rich young ruler regarding the commandments?

<p>The spirit of the law is as important as the letter of the law. (C)</p>
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The rich young ruler was happy after his encounter with Jesus.

<p>False (B)</p>
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What is the first commandment as found in Exodus 20:3?

<p>You shall have no other gods before Me.</p>
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According to Romans 3:23, all have sinned and fall short of the _____ of God.

<p>glory</p>
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Match the verses to the themes they express:

<p>Romans 3:10-12 = Everyone is unprofitable and has sinned Isaiah 53:6 = All we like sheep have gone astray Romans 3:23 = The universal impact of sin Jeremiah 17:9 = The heart is deceitful above all things</p>
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Flashcards

Human Sinfulness

Recognizing that we fall short of God's perfect standards, leading to guilt and a sense of needing forgiveness.

Christ's Sacrifice

Christ's sacrifice on the cross paid the penalty for our sins, offering forgiveness and redemption.

Repentance

A deep and heartfelt sorrow for our wrongdoing, turning away from sin and seeking God's forgiveness.

Faith in Christ

Trusting in Jesus Christ alone for salvation, accepting His sacrifice as the only way to be saved.

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God's Holy Character

God's perfect and unchanging nature, demanding holiness and righteousness from His followers.

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Outwardly Following the Law

Following the letter of the law but not the spirit behind it.

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How Does Jesus Show Sinfulness?

A comparison of one's goodness to God's goodness and His righteous demands.

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Sinful Verses

Verses that establish a person's sinfulness.

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Explaining Verses to an Unbeliever

Making the meaning of the verses clear and simple to understand.

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Personalize Scripture

Personalizing the verses by substituting names for general words.

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Study Notes

Making the Decision: Sin and its Penalty

  • The fifth stage in witnessing involves helping someone make a decision about Christ.
  • Four facts the unbeliever needs to understand
    • They are sinners
    • They must pay for their sins
    • Christ already paid the price for their sins
    • They must repent, trusting Christ by faith for salvation
  • The lesson focuses on the first two points: sinfulness and the need to pay for it (consequences).
  • A person may already realize their sinfulness through honest self-reflection or a witness of someone's life.
  • Witnesses should show the true character of God.
  • A person should understand all sin is an offense against God.
  • The rich young ruler example shows a person who followed the law outwardly but missed the spirit of it, demonstrating they're not truly following God
  • The goal is to show someone through scripture they are a sinner needing salvation, not to keep the law to be saved.
  • Key commandments should be referenced to further illustrate sin and responsibility.
  • Three suggestions for explaining verses: make the verses clear and simple, make them personal, and make sure the person understands before moving on.
  • The question should be asked, "What difference does it make you've sinned?"
  • The issue of sin is not just physical but includes spiritual death.
  • God's holiness and perfect demands are significant characteristics to understand.
  • Further verses related to understanding sin include Romans 6:23, Ezekiel 18:4, Luke 16:23, and Revelation 20:15. These further illuminate the concept of spiritual death and eternal consequences of sin, but not for believers.

Additional Questions/Instructions

  • The five phases of witnessing (as well as what the four points required for someone to accept Christ are) are incomplete
  • Questions related to Scripture verses are listed.
  • The term "separation from God" is implicitly referenced, and possible verses that support this concept are listed.

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