Theology of Salvation: Justification by Faith

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Match the following written works by Luther with their main theme:

Address to the Nobility of German Nation = Priesthood for all believers and state's power The Babylonian Captivity of the Church = Rejection of Roman Catholic sacraments The Freedom of a Christian = Man does good works because he is saved Sermon on Good Works = Serving God in one's occupation

Match the following events with their corresponding outcome:

Luther's Trial (1520-1521) = Condemned as a heretic with a 60-day recantation period Fredric the Wise's action = Hiding Luther in Wartburg Castle to avoid death sentence Luther's translation of the New Testament = German version of the New Testament Luther's writings against monasticism and the Mass = Critique of Catholic practices

Match the following people with their actions:

Johann Eck = Supported indulgences citing papal authority Luther = Responded with Sola Scriptura (Scripture alone) Fredric the Wise = Abducted Luther to prevent execution The Pope = Condemned Luther as a heretic

Match the following concepts with their explanations:

Sola Scriptura = Scripture alone as the sole authority Priesthood for all believers = Immediate access to God through prayer Magisterial Reformation = State's power to restrain evil Monasticism and the Mass = Catholic practices criticized by Luther Signup and view all the answers

Match the following locations with their significance:

Wartburg Castle = Luther's hiding place during trial Germany = Country where Luther's doctrines were implemented Babylon = Metaphorical representation of the Church's captivity Signup and view all the answers

Match the following time periods with their corresponding events:

1520-1521 = Luther's Trial and condemnation as a heretic 1520 = Writing of Luther's Four Books 1522-1546 = Birth of a new church and implementation of Luther's doctrines Signup and view all the answers

Match the following statements with Luther's objections to indulgences:

Indulgences cannot limit purgatory or forgive sin = Luther's Objection 1 Indulgences encouraged sin and discouraged repentance = Luther's Objection 2 It was the economic exploitation of Germany by Rome = Luther's Objection 3 The pope can forgive sins out of the goodness of his heart = Not an Objection of Luther Signup and view all the answers

Match the following quotes with the person who said it:

As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from purgatory springs! = Johann Tetzel If the pope could forgive sins, why not empty it of the goodness of his heart? = Martin Luther Salvation is by performing good works and the doctrine of penance = A general view of the time God did not give grace to men because they were righteous = Martin Luther's view Signup and view all the answers

Match the following events with the corresponding years:

The debate over indulgences = 1517-1518 Luther received a PhD in theology = 1512 The debate over Authority = 1518-1519 Luther discovered new meanings in the Bible = After 1512 Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

Doctrine of Penance = The idea that no mortal man could possibly pay for all his sins in this life Justification by grace through faith = The backbone of Luther's reform movement Indulgence = The forgiveness of sins purchased from the church Purgatory = A place where souls are purified before entering heaven Signup and view all the answers

Match the following people with their roles:

Martin Luther = A theologian who objected to indulgences Johann Tetzel = A priest in charge of selling indulgences in Germany The Pope = The head of the Catholic Church who had the authority to forgive sins Luther's colleagues = Supporters of Luther's reform movement Signup and view all the answers

Match the following conflicts with their underlying issues:

The debate over indulgences = The sale of forgiveness of sins by the church The debate over Authority = The limits of the Pope's power to forgive sins The conflict between Luther and Johann Tetzel = The doctrine of purgatory The conflict between Luther and the Pope = The doctrine of justification by faith alone Signup and view all the answers

Match the Protestant reformers with their views on the Bible:

Luther = The Bible as a gospel proclamation and law book Zwingli = The Bible as a guide to Christian life Calvin = The Bible as a symbol of faith Augustine = The Bible as a source of moral guidance Signup and view all the answers

Match the theologians with their views on salvation:

Luther = Faith alone saves Zwingli = Works righteousness is necessary Calvin = Total Depravity and Unconditional Election Augustine = Original sin is the root of all evil Signup and view all the answers

Match the principles with their corresponding theologians:

Normative principle = Luther Regulative principle = Zwingli and Reformed Churches Principle of Sola Scriptura = Calvin Principle of Tradition = Augustine Signup and view all the answers

Match the theological concepts with their descriptions:

Consubstantiation = The real presence of Christ in the Eucharist TULIP = Calvin's doctrine of salvation Institutes of the Christian Religion = Calvin's systematic theology Works righteousness = The idea that good works earn salvation Signup and view all the answers

Match the Protestant reformers with their cities of influence:

Luther = Wittenberg Zwingli = Zurich Calvin = Geneva Augustine = Rome Signup and view all the answers

Match the theologians with their views on the role of human will in salvation:

Luther = Human will is bound by sin Zwingli = Human will is free to choose salvation Calvin = Human will is unable to repent without God's grace Augustine = Human will is corrupted by original sin Signup and view all the answers