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Macrobid (Nitrofurantoin) Renal CAPS Flashcards

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Macrobid (Nitrofurantoin) Renal CAPS Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the class of Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

Analgesic
Antiviral
Antibiotic (correct)
Antifungal

What is the mechanism of action of Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

Damages bacterial DNA

What are the primary uses of Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

Used for bladder infections

What is the available route for administering Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

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Who should avoid using Macrobid (nitrofurantoin) due to contraindications?

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Macrobid (nitrofurantoin) should be avoided in the elderly due to their kidneys' inability to excrete it fast enough, specifically in patients with a creatinine clearance of _____ .

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Study Notes

Macrobid (Nitrofurantoin) Overview

Class: Antibiotic, specifically used for treating urinary tract infections.
Mechanism: Damages bacterial DNA, inhibiting growth and replication.
Primary Use: Effective for bladder infections, but not suitable for kidney infections.

Administration of Macrobid

Available Route: Administered orally (PO).

Contraindications

Caution in elderly patients due to potential renal impairment.
Reduced efficacy in individuals with insufficient creatinine clearance, posing risks of accumulation and toxicity.

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Description

Explore important flashcards on Macrobid (nitrofurantoin), an antibiotic used primarily for treating bladder infections. This quiz covers its class, mechanism of action, available routes, and contraindications, particularly for the elderly. Improve your understanding of this drug with focused questions and key details.