Macrobid (Nitrofurantoin) Renal CAPS Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the class of Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

  • Analgesic
  • Antiviral
  • Antibiotic (correct)
  • Antifungal
  • What is the mechanism of action of Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

    Damages bacterial DNA

    What are the primary uses of Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

    Used for bladder infections

    What is the available route for administering Macrobid (nitrofurantoin)?

    <p>PO</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should avoid using Macrobid (nitrofurantoin) due to contraindications?

    <p>Elderly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Macrobid (nitrofurantoin) should be avoided in the elderly due to their kidneys' inability to excrete it fast enough, specifically in patients with a creatinine clearance of _____ .

    <p>low</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Macrobid (Nitrofurantoin) Overview

    • Class: Antibiotic, specifically used for treating urinary tract infections.
    • Mechanism: Damages bacterial DNA, inhibiting growth and replication.
    • Primary Use: Effective for bladder infections, but not suitable for kidney infections.

    Administration of Macrobid

    • Available Route: Administered orally (PO).

    Contraindications

    • Caution in elderly patients due to potential renal impairment.
    • Reduced efficacy in individuals with insufficient creatinine clearance, posing risks of accumulation and toxicity.

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    Description

    Explore important flashcards on Macrobid (nitrofurantoin), an antibiotic used primarily for treating bladder infections. This quiz covers its class, mechanism of action, available routes, and contraindications, particularly for the elderly. Improve your understanding of this drug with focused questions and key details.

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