Language as a System of Symbols Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the meanings encoded by language?

  • Pragmatics
  • Grammar
  • Phonology
  • Semantics (correct)
  • At what age do children typically say their first words, known as holophrases?

  • 12 months (correct)
  • 2 months
  • 6 months
  • 9 months
  • What component of language development involves the rules governing how language is used in a given context?

  • Semantics
  • Grammar
  • Pragmatics (correct)
  • Phonology
  • What is the term for the rule governing the speech sounds (phonemes) of a language?

    <p>Phonology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does phonological development mostly complete?

    <p>School age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does telegraphic speech typically emerge?

    <p>1.5-2.5 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory of language development proposes that language is learned via operant conditioning?

    <p>Behaviourist theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main limitation of the Behaviourist theory of language development?

    <p>It doesn't acknowledge the importance of cognitive development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Chomsky propose as the innate capacity for language acquisition?

    <p>Innate Language Acquisition Device (LAD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Chomsky's theory, what is the LAD capable of learning?

    <p>Any language in the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Bickerton's study of immigrant workers in Hawaii suggest about language learning in children?

    <p>Children possess a genetic program for language learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which brain area is responsible for language production?

    <p>Frontal lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age does telegraphic speech typically emerge, according to the text?

    <p>1.5-2.5 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Piaget's cognitive theory, when does a child become capable of symbolic thought and thinking in words?

    <p>Before the age of 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the cognitive hypothesis by Cromer (1974), what is taken as evidence for symbolic thought and the emergence of language?

    <p>Solving advanced object permanence problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the social interactionist theory, what is an important rule of conversation that enables communication about an object?

    <p>Joint attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive theory proposes that a child's linguistic ability reflects their stage of cognitive development?

    <p>Piaget's cognitive theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of language development does the social interactionist theory primarily highlight as essential?

    <p>Non-verbal social behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Piaget's cognitive theory, at what age does a child become capable of symbolic thought and thinking in words?

    <p>Before the age of 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of language acquisition, what is an essential role played by parents according to Bruner's Lang Acquisition Support System (LASS)?

    <p>Assigning meaning to child's sounds and utterances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Cromer's cognitive hypothesis propose as evidence for the emergence of language?

    <p>Recognition of familiar entities</p> Signup and view all the answers

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