Landmark Cases in US Education Segregation

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What was the outcome of the Mendez v.Westminster case in 1947?

It desegregated schools in Orange County, CA.

What was the main provision of the Bilingual Education Act of 1968?

It provided grant funds for education of children with limited English-speaking ability.

What was the outcome of the Lau v Nichols case in 1974?

It required that all children receive enough support to overcome language barriers.

What was the main provision of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

It banned discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin.

What was the outcome of the Brown v. Board of Education case in 1954?

It declared separate schools unconstitutional nationwide.

What was the main provision of the Equal Education Opportunity Act of 1974?

It prohibited intentional segregation within schools.

What was the outcome of the 1992 Oberti v Board of Education of the Borough of Clementon School District case?

Placement in a general education classroom with the use of supplementary aids must be offered before considering more segregated placements

According to the 2017 Endrew F.v.Douglas County case, what is the minimum educational benefit required for IEPs?

More than a de minimis, or minimal, educational benefit

What is the purpose of the 1973 Rehabilitation Act?

To prohibit discrimination against people with disabilities

What is the goal of an educational program for students with disabilities, according to the Endrew F.v.Douglas County case?

To provide an educational program that is appropriately ambitious in light of the child's circumstances

What was the outcome of the PARC vs. Pennsylvania and Mills vs. Board of Education cases in 1972?

All children were granted a right to public education, regardless of their abilities.

What was the main issue in the 1992 Oberti v Board of Education of the Borough of Clementon School District case?

The school's refusal to place Rafael Oberti in a general education classroom

What was the implication of the Lary P v. Riles case?

That assessments cannot be used to determine student placements due to their bias.

What is the significance of the 1992 Oberti v Board of Education of the Borough of Clementon School District case in relation to special education?

It emphasized the importance of inclusive education

What was the ruling in the Ricky Wyatt vs. Stickney case in 1971?

That people with mental illnesses or developmental disabilities have a right to treatment that will afford them a realistic opportunity to return to society.

What was the significance of the Board of Education ruling?

It ruled that segregation based on disability was illegal.

What was the outcome of the 1972 case, PARC vs. Pennsylvania?

All children were granted access to education, regardless of their abilities.

What was the issue addressed in the Lary P v. Riles case?

The bias in assessments used to determine student placements.

Explore the significant court cases that shaped the US education system, including Plessy v. Ferguson, Mendez v. Westminster, and Brown v. Board of Education. Learn about the impact of segregation and the fight for equal rights.

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