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Questions and Answers
What is not considered virtue according to the rules?
What is not considered virtue according to the rules?
What does true kindness involve according to the content?
What does true kindness involve according to the content?
What is highlighted as the basis for human equality?
What is highlighted as the basis for human equality?
What does an honorable person prioritize?
What does an honorable person prioritize?
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According to the content, how should one treat their spoken promises?
According to the content, how should one treat their spoken promises?
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What is the consequence of wasting time, as stated in the rules?
What is the consequence of wasting time, as stated in the rules?
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What is stated as a characteristic of true charity?
What is stated as a characteristic of true charity?
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Which of the following does not align with the principles laid out in the content?
Which of the following does not align with the principles laid out in the content?
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What was the main goal of the Katipunan?
What was the main goal of the Katipunan?
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Who was the author of the Kartilya ng Katipunan?
Who was the author of the Kartilya ng Katipunan?
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Which of the following principles is NOT one of the aims of the Katipunan?
Which of the following principles is NOT one of the aims of the Katipunan?
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What did the Kartilya ng Katipunan serve as for new members?
What did the Kartilya ng Katipunan serve as for new members?
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When was the Katipunan founded?
When was the Katipunan founded?
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Which aspect of life does the First Code of Conduct emphasize?
Which aspect of life does the First Code of Conduct emphasize?
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What type of organization was the Katipunan originally?
What type of organization was the Katipunan originally?
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Which of the following statements is true about the membership of the Katipunan?
Which of the following statements is true about the membership of the Katipunan?
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What does Kartilya emphasize about time?
What does Kartilya emphasize about time?
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What is the recommended action towards the oppressed?
What is the recommended action towards the oppressed?
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According to the rules of Kartilya, what quality does a prudent person possess?
According to the rules of Kartilya, what quality does a prudent person possess?
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How does Kartilya portray the role of a man in relation to women and children?
How does Kartilya portray the role of a man in relation to women and children?
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What perspective does Kartilya present about viewing women?
What perspective does Kartilya present about viewing women?
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What is the consequence of poor guidance according to Kartilya?
What is the consequence of poor guidance according to Kartilya?
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Which of the following is a key message regarding trust and confidentiality in Kartilya?
Which of the following is a key message regarding trust and confidentiality in Kartilya?
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Why is it important to fight for the oppressed according to Kartilya?
Why is it important to fight for the oppressed according to Kartilya?
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What does it imply about a man who does not respect women?
What does it imply about a man who does not respect women?
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According to the principles outlined, what should every man's actions acknowledge?
According to the principles outlined, what should every man's actions acknowledge?
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How is true value characterized in a person according to the content?
How is true value characterized in a person according to the content?
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What principle is emphasized regarding how one should treat others?
What principle is emphasized regarding how one should treat others?
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What does the content suggest about societal status?
What does the content suggest about societal status?
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What is implied about a man’s worth in relation to his actions?
What is implied about a man’s worth in relation to his actions?
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How is a man’s ethical posture as a contributor to society described?
How is a man’s ethical posture as a contributor to society described?
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What defines a well-respected individual according to the thirteenth principle?
What defines a well-respected individual according to the thirteenth principle?
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Study Notes
Jacinto’s Kartilya ng Katipunan
- KKK stands for Kataas-taasang, Kagalang-galangang, Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan, translating to the Supreme and Venerable Society of the Nation.
- Founded in Manila in 1892 by Filipinos opposing Spanish colonialism, primarily as a secret organization.
- Initially male-only, but later included women members, enhancing the movement's inclusivity.
- The discovery of the Katipunan in 1896 sparked the Philippine Revolution.
- Aimed to unite Filipinos to fight against Spanish rule to achieve independence.
Founders of the Katipunan
- Key founders include Deodato Arellano, Andres Bonifacio, Valentine Diaz, Ladislao Diwa, Jose Dizon, and Teodoro Plata.
Kartilya ng Katipunan
- Originally titled "Mga Aral ng Katipunan Ng Mga Anak ng Bayan," served as a guidebook for members, outlining the organization's principles and rules.
- Written by Emilio Jacinto in 1892 to foster a collective moral and equitable vision for a free Filipino nation.
- Jacinto, born on December 15, 1875, in Tondo, Manila, was a pivotal leader during the Philippine Revolution and a law student at the University of Santo Tomas.
Key Principles from Kartilya
- Emphasizes living a purpose-driven life to avoid aimlessness.
- Encourages altruism, reminding that good deeds should not be motivated by personal gain.
- Advocates true kindness as acting in service to others with love.
- Asserts the principle of equality, stating that all humans are born equal regardless of race or social status.
- Highlights the importance of honor over personal gain, promoting integrity and self-respect.
- Stresses the sacredness of one's word, encouraging commitment to promises.
- Underlines the irreplaceable nature of time, advising its wise use.
- Calls for defending the oppressed and combating injustice, promoting solidarity against oppression.
- Emphasizes prudence in speech and the importance of confidentiality in relationships.
- Encourages men to serve as positive role models and guides for women and children.
- Proposes respect for women as equal companions in life, advocating against objectification.
- Promotes the Golden Rule: do not treat others as you would not want to be treated.
- Suggests true worth lies in character and moral integrity, not social status or appearance.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Katipunan, a secret society founded by Filipino revolutionaries against Spanish colonialism in 1892. This quiz covers the key aspects of Jacinto's Kartilya and the pivotal role it played in the Philippine Revolution. Explore the evolution of membership and the organization's impact on Filipino history.