Introduction to Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory
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Questions and Answers

What is the division of laboratory medicine that deals with the measurement of chemicals in blood, urine, and other body fluids?

  • Hematology
  • Clinical Biochemistry (correct)
  • Immunology
  • Clinical Microbiology
  • Which of the following is a key importance of Biochemistry in Medicine?

  • Conducting surgical procedures
  • Landscaping techniques
  • Studying plant biology
  • Monitoring of treatment (correct)
  • What is obligatory and must be kept fastened in the biochemical laboratory?

  • Face mask
  • Laboratory white coat (correct)
  • Rubber gloves
  • Safety goggles
  • Which of the following is strictly prohibited in the laboratory?

    <p>Eating and drinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with long hair or loose clothes in the laboratory?

    <p>Tie them back or confine them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should gloves be worn in the laboratory?

    <p>Only when using hazardous chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an incubator in a biochemistry lab?

    <p>To maintain optimal temperature, humidity, and other conditions for experimental work in cell biology, microbiology, and molecular biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of a centrifuge in a clinical laboratory?

    <p>Remove cellular element from blood to provide cell-free plasma or serum for analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic principle of spectrophotometry?

    <p>To measure how much a chemical substance absorbs light by passing a beam of light through a sample solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does deionized water refer to?

    <p>Water that has had almost all of its mineral ions removed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of distilled water in the biochemistry lab?

    <p>To produce water that has had many of its impurities removed through distillation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of an oven in the biochemistry lab?

    <p>Operate at a temperature range of 50 to 300°C for sterilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of kits in the biochemistry lab?

    <p>Reagents prepared by a special company for various chemical processes and experiments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a spectrophotometer in the biochemistry lab?

    <p>Measure how much a chemical substance absorbs light by passing a beam of light through a sample solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of water distillation in the biochemistry lab?

    <p>Produce deionized water by removing mineral ions using ion-exchange resins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the use of an incubator in a biochemistry lab?

    <p>Maintains optimal temperature, humidity, and other conditions for experimental work in cell biology, microbiology, and molecular biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory

    • The division of laboratory medicine that deals with the measurement of chemicals in blood, urine, and other body fluids is Clinical Biochemistry.

    Importance of Biochemistry in Medicine

    • A key importance of Biochemistry in Medicine is the diagnosis and monitoring of diseases.

    Laboratory Safety and Equipment

    • In the biochemical laboratory, it is obligatory to keep laboratory coats fastened.
    • Eating and drinking are strictly prohibited in the laboratory.
    • Long hair or loose clothes should be tied back or secured in the laboratory.
    • Gloves should be worn in the laboratory when handling specimens or chemicals.
    • The purpose of an incubator in a biochemistry lab is to provide a controlled environment for the growth of microorganisms.
    • The main function of a centrifuge in a clinical laboratory is to separate particles of different densities.
    • The basic principle of spectrophotometry is the measurement of the absorption of light by a sample.
    • Deionized water refers to water that has been purified to remove ions and minerals.
    • The purpose of distilled water in the biochemistry lab is to provide a pure solvent for chemical reactions.
    • The main function of an oven in the biochemistry lab is to dry or heat samples.
    • The role of kits in the biochemistry lab is to provide a pre-packaged set of reagents and materials for a specific test or procedure.
    • The function of a spectrophotometer in the biochemistry lab is to measure the absorbance or transmittance of a sample.
    • The primary purpose of water distillation in the biochemistry lab is to produce highly purified water.
    • The use of an incubator in a biochemistry lab allows for the growth of microorganisms or cells at a controlled temperature and humidity.

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    Description

    Discover the fundamentals of clinical biochemistry laboratory and its role in analyzing chemicals in body fluids. Learn about the significance of biochemistry in making clinical decisions and its focus on enzymes, carbohydrates, amino acids, and fats.

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