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Questions and Answers
Which party is primarily responsible for the ship's security according to the ISPS code?
Which party is primarily responsible for the ship's security according to the ISPS code?
What does Part A of the ISPS code specify?
What does Part A of the ISPS code specify?
Which of the following roles is likely to be appointed as a Ship Security Officer?
Which of the following roles is likely to be appointed as a Ship Security Officer?
What does 'PFSO' stand for in the context of the ISPS code?
What does 'PFSO' stand for in the context of the ISPS code?
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Which of the following is NOT an abbreviation related to ship security mentioned in the ISPS code?
Which of the following is NOT an abbreviation related to ship security mentioned in the ISPS code?
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What is the minimum gross tonnage for cargo ships to be subject to SOLAS regulations?
What is the minimum gross tonnage for cargo ships to be subject to SOLAS regulations?
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What is one of the main purposes of the ISPS Code?
What is one of the main purposes of the ISPS Code?
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Which part of the ISPS Code contains mandatory provisions?
Which part of the ISPS Code contains mandatory provisions?
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When did the ISPS Code come into force?
When did the ISPS Code come into force?
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Which of the following is NOT a goal of the ISPS Code?
Which of the following is NOT a goal of the ISPS Code?
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What is a characteristic of Security Level 2 (MARSEC Level 2)?
What is a characteristic of Security Level 2 (MARSEC Level 2)?
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Which of the following measures is NOT part of Security Level 3 (MARSEC Level 3)?
Which of the following measures is NOT part of Security Level 3 (MARSEC Level 3)?
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Which situation corresponds to Security Level 3 (MARSEC Level 3)?
Which situation corresponds to Security Level 3 (MARSEC Level 3)?
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What is one of the key actions taken at Security Level 2 (MARSEC Level 2)?
What is one of the key actions taken at Security Level 2 (MARSEC Level 2)?
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At Security Level 3 (MARSEC Level 3), what action might be taken?
At Security Level 3 (MARSEC Level 3), what action might be taken?
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What does Security Level 1 (MARSEC Level 1) specifically refer to in terms of security measures?
What does Security Level 1 (MARSEC Level 1) specifically refer to in terms of security measures?
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Which of the following actions is required under all security levels?
Which of the following actions is required under all security levels?
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What should be established in collaboration with the Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO)?
What should be established in collaboration with the Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO)?
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What is a critical component of compliance with the Ship Security Plan (SSP)?
What is a critical component of compliance with the Ship Security Plan (SSP)?
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What is the primary purpose of segregating checked persons from unchecked individuals?
What is the primary purpose of segregating checked persons from unchecked individuals?
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Study Notes
International Security Legislation for Shipping
- ISPS Code: International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code, enforced since July 1, 2004
- ISPS Code - Main Purposes: Reducing acts of piracy and terrorism, preventing drug smuggling and theft of vessels, and reducing stowaways.
SOLAS '74
- SOLAS'74: International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974
- Applies to: Cargo ships over 500 gross tons (GT) and passenger ships carrying over 12 passengers.
SOLAS Regulations
- Changes: On July 1, 2004, a maritime security regulatory regime was added to SOLAS, 1974.
- Chapter XI-2: Special measures to enhance maritime security, including the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code.
Security Levels (MARSEC Levels)
- Level 1 (MARSEC Level 1): Normal operational level; minimum appropriate protective security measures are maintained.
- Level 2 (MARSEC Level 2): Heightened level, additional security measures are applied for a period of time following an increased risk or confirmed security incident.
- Level 3 (MARSEC Level 3): Exceptional level; additional specific security measures are implemented when a security incident is probable or imminent, though the target may be unknown or non-existent.
Parties Involved in Ship Security
- Company Security Officer (CSO): Appointed by the company.
- Ship Security Officer (SSO): Appointed by the company (often a senior officer such as Chief Officer, Chief Engineer or Captain) responsible for ship security.
- Ship Security Plan (SSP): Required by ships for maintaining and adapting security according to the security level.
- Port Facility Security Officer (PFSO): Appointed by the port authority responsible for security at the port facility.
- Ship Personnel: Responsible for complying with procedures and safety measures.
- Port State Personnel: Responsible for compliance with safety measures at the port.
- Flag State: Country that issues the ship's flag to monitor safety regulations
- Other key personnel : Key officers involved based on specific ship roles/responsibilities
Restricted Areas
- Identification: The ship security plan (SSP) must identify all restricted areas onboard.
- Purpose: These restricted areas protect personnel and cargo from loss or tampering.
- Examples of areas: Navigation bridge, Machinery spaces, spaces with security equipment, ventilation spaces, IMDG cargo areas, accommodation, and other areas specified in the SSP.
Cargo Handling
- MARSEC Level 1: Routine checks on cargo, transport units, cargo spaces, loading vehicles, and seals to prevent tampering.
- MARSEC Level 2: Detailed checking of cargo, transport units, and cargo spaces, intensive cargo loading checks.
- MARSEC Level 3: Suspension of loading/discharging and verification of DG (dangerous goods) inventory.
Delivery of Ships Stores
- MARSEC Level 1: Match orders with documents, securely stow the items.
- MARSEC Level 2: Thoroughly inspect stores and increase security checks.
- MARSEC Level 3: Delivery only in case of emergency.
Handling of Unaccompanied Baggage
- MARSEC Level 1: Baggage screened and searched (X-ray).
- MARSEC Level 2: Full screening, including X-ray, of all baggage.
- MARSEC Level 3: Suspension of baggage handling and refusal to accept unaccompanied baggage.
Controlled Access of Visitors to Ship
- Gangway Watch: Establish a permanent watch at the gangway to identify visitors.
- Visitor Log: Visitors log book, filled with visitor details, time of embarkation/disembarkation, and purpose of visit.
Abbreviations
- CSO: Company Security Officer
- SSO: Ship Security Officer
- PFSO: Port Facility Security Office
- SSP: Ship Security Plan
- SSA: Ship Security Assessment
- IMO: International Maritime Organization
- GT: Gross Tonnage
- IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code
- LRIT: Long Range Identification and Tracking
- MARSEC: Maritime Security
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Description
Test your knowledge on the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code and the SOLAS '74 regulations. This quiz covers key concepts such as maritime security measures and MARSEC levels. Perfect for students and professionals in maritime law and security.
