Infection Control and Bacteria Quiz

According to the State Board Exam Study Guide, how long should disinfectants remain in contact on a surface to be effective?

10 minutes (correct)
20 minutes
5 minutes
15 minutes

What can be used to stop bleeding on a client?

Cotton
Powder
powder alum (correct)
All of the above

What is the proper method of removing gloves after an exposure incident?

Peel off gloves from the fingers
Inside out (correct)
Wash gloves with soap and water
Cut gloves off with scissors

What is the term used to describe a disease causing organism with plant-like characteristics?

Fungi (B) Signup and view all the answers

What does the term virucidal mean?

Kills viruses (D) Signup and view all the answers

What are SDS sheets?

sheet that gives product info such as description, storage requirements, hazards and first aid (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does OSHA stand for?

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

Skin (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting foot basins and whirlpool foot baths?

Clean with soap and water, then disinfect (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about MRSA (methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus)?

It is a highly resistant bacteria to disinfectants (A) Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of immunity?

Natural and acquired (B) Signup and view all the answers

How should disinfectants be mixed?

Pour water first, then the disinfectant (A) Signup and view all the answers

What should be worn when mixing disinfectants?

Gloves and safety glasses (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly called the basal cell layer and is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

Stratum Germinativum (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for sweat glands?

Sudoriferous glands (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is transparent and clear?

Stratum Lucidum (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the fibrous protein that is the principal component of hair and nails?

Keratin (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a technical term for brittle hair?

Fragilita crinium (A) Signup and view all the answers

During the advanced stage of a nail infection, what color will the nail be?

Black (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for gray hair?

Canities (B) Signup and view all the answers

What are the three side bonds in hair and how are they each broken and reformed?

Hydrogen, salt, disulfide - Broken by chemical treatments and reformed by rinsing (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which level of decontamination kills bacterial spores?

Sterilization (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

Unbroken skin (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between sterilization and disinfection?

Sterilization kills all microorganisms, while disinfection eliminates most microorganisms but does not kill spores (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the contact time for a disinfectant?

10 minutes (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly known as the 'horny layer' of the epidermis?

Stratum Corneum (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for the fibrous protein that is the principal component of hair and nails?

Keratin (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is the deepest layer of the epidermis and is commonly called the 'basal cell layer'?

Stratum Germinativum (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for sweat glands?

Sudoriferous glands (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about disinfection?

It is a chemical process for reducing the number of disease-causing germs. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a disease-causing organism with plant-like characteristics?

Fungi (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does the term MRSA stand for?

Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of diplococci and what does it cause?

Round shape and causes pneumonia (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the technical term for a condition that causes discoloration of the free edge of the nail?

Melanonychia (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail?

Pterygium (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition which displays white spots on the nail?

Leukonychia (A) Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe a bruised nail and its cause?

Dry blood under nail plate caused by injury (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct method for disinfecting jets in a whirlpool foot bath after a pedicure?

<ol> <li>Wear gloves, drain water, remove parts, scrub with brush using liquid soap and warm water, rinse and replace (D)</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bacteria causes pimples and abscesses?

<ol start="2"> <li>Staphylococci (C)</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What are the signs of infection?

<ol start="3"> <li>Itching and irritation (B)</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct definition of scabies?

A contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which disinfectants are very effective when used properly in the salon?

Quats (quaternary ammonium compounds) and bleach (A) Signup and view all the answers

What should be worn when mixing disinfectants?

Gloves and safety glasses (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of standard precautions?

To assume all human blood and body fluids are infectious (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which agency regulates Cosmetology?

TDLR (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a disease-causing organism with plant-like characteristics?

Fungi (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does the term virucidal mean?

Kills viruses (D) Signup and view all the answers

What are SDS sheets?

Sheets that give product information such as description, storage requirements, hazards, and first aid (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct definition of disinfection?

The process of eliminating most microorganisms but not killing spores (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting foot basins and whirlpool foot baths?

Scrubbing with a brush and liquid soap, rinsing, and replacing the parts (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the contact time for a disinfectant?

10 minutes (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

Unbroken skin (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct method for disinfecting jets in a whirlpool foot bath after a pedicure?

<ol> <li>Gloves, 2. Drain water, 3. Remove parts, 4. Scrub w/ brush with liquid soap and warm water, 5. Rinse and replace (D)</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common household disinfectant that is approved to be used in the salon?

Bleach (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which bacteria reproduce called?

Binary fission (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly known as the 'horny layer' of the epidermis?

Stratum Corneum (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition in which silver scales and redness appears on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, or lower back?

Psoriasis (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the dead colorless tissue that surrounds the nail?

Cuticle (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cuticle?

To prevent bacteria from entering (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions causes discoloration of the free edge of the nail?

Melanonychia (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail?

Trichorrhexis nodosa (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the description and cause of a bruised nail?

Dry blood under nail plate caused by injury (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the technical term for a condition that displays white spots on the nail?

Leukonychia (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct definition of scabies?

A contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the dermis and epidermis?

The dermis is the layer of the skin that contains blood vessels and nerves, while the epidermis is the outermost layer (A) Signup and view all the answers

How should disinfectants be mixed?

Pour water first, then the disinfectant (A) Signup and view all the answers

What should be worn when mixing disinfectants?

Gloves and safety glasses (C) Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Disinfectants = Should remain in contact on a service for 10 minutes to be effective Bleeding client cleanup = Cotton is used Bleeding stopper = Powder Alum can be used Implement sterilization = Autoclave or Dry Heat Sterilizer, UV Sterilizer are used Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Signs of infection = Pus and inflammation Glove removal method = Inside out Exposure incident = Blood spill with operator exposure Common household disinfectant = Bleach Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with the conditions they cause:

Pneumonia = Diplococci Pimples and abscess = Staphylococci Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Pathogenic and non pathogenic bacteria = Pathogenic is harmful, non is not Bacteria reproduction process = Binary fission/mitosis Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Disinfection of whirlpool foot bath = 1. Gloves, 2. Drain water, 3. Remove parts, 4. Scrub w/ brush with liquid soap and warm water, 5. Rinse and replace Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

OSHA = Occupational safety and health administration SDS = Safety data sheet HCS = Hazards Communication Standards MRSA = Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus, a highly resistant bacteria to disinfectants Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria shapes with their descriptions:

Cocci = Round shape Bacilli = Rod shape Spirilla = Spiral shape Diplococci = Causes pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Infection = Caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body Disinfection = A chemical process for reducing the number of disease causing germs Cleaning/Sanitizing = A mechanical process of scrubbing using soap and water or detergent Biofilms = Colonies of micro organisms that adhere to environmental surfaces as well as the human body Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

Infection Control = The term used to describe the reduction in transmission of infectious organisms Pus = A fluid containing white blood cells, bacteria and dead skin cells Tuberculocidal = Proven to kill the bacteria that causes tuberculosis Contagious Disease = Also known as communicable disease Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Active and Spore Forming = The two stages of bacteria Pathogenic and Non Pathogenic = The two types of bacteria Statutes = Another name for laws Cotton and Apply Pressure = How to stop bleeding Signup and view all the answers

Match the following nail conditions with their technical terms:

Condition that causes discoloration of the free edge = Melanonychia Condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail = Pterygium Condition which displays white spots on the nail = Leukonychia Bruised nail and its cause = Dry blood under nail plate caused by injury Signup and view all the answers

Match the following hair conditions with their technical terms:

Gray hair = Canities Abnormal hair growth = Hypertrichosis Brittle hair = Fragilita crinium Beaded hair = Moilethrix Signup and view all the answers

Match the following phases of hair growth with their descriptions:

Resting phase = Also known as telogen phase Growing phase = Also known as anagen phase Transition period between the growth and the resting phase = Also known as catagen phase Signup and view all the answers

Match the following types of hair with their descriptions:

Long coarse pigmented hair found on scalp, legs, arms and bodies of females and males = Terminal hair Also knows as lanugo or downey hair = Vellus hair Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Keratin = A protein Proteins = Made up of amino acids (COHNS) carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and sulfur Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct definitions:

Scabies = Contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite Disinfectants = Quats(quaternary ammonium compounds) and bleach Single use implements = Porous and must be discarded after each use Frontal bone = Bone used to shape the brow Signup and view all the answers

Match the following procedures with their correct steps:

Mixing disinfectants = Pour water first then the disinfectant, follow manufacturer's instructions, use gloves and safety glasses Blood spill cleanup = Stop the service and put on gloves Disinfecting a work area = Spray or wipe with approved disinfectant and allow to sit for the contact time listed on the product Cleaning a screen = Replace the screen and other removable parts and fill the tube with warm water and chelating detergent and circulate for 5 to 10 minutes Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Exposure incident = Contact with broken skin, blood, body fluid or other potentially infectious materials that is the result of your job Standard precautions = Guidelines published by CDS that require employees to assume all human blood and body fluids are infectious Antiseptics = Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin and are registered and regulated by the FDA Phenolic disinfectants = This disinfectant can damage plastic and rubber and cause certain metals to rust Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct procedures:

Blood spill = Stop the service and put on gloves Disinfecting work area = Spray or wipe with approved disinfectant and allow to sit for the contact time listed on the product Mixing disinfectants = Pour water first then the disinfectant, follow manufacturer's instructions, use gloves and safety glasses Removing and cleaning a screen = Replace the screen and other removable parts and fill the tube with warm water and chelating detergent and circulate for 5 to 10 minutes Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their correct definitions:

MRSA = Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus Allergies = Reaction due to sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals or other normally harmless substances Multi use implements = Can be disinfected since they are non porous Barber's Itch = Caused by bacterial infection, inflammation of the hair follicles Signup and view all the answers

Match the following skin structures with their correct descriptions:

Dermis = Thicker and below the epidermis Melanin = Tiny grains of pigment that are produced by melanocytes Keratin = Fibrous protein that is also the principal component of hair and nails Stratum Granuloma = Also known as the granular layer Signup and view all the answers

Match the following skin layers with their correct descriptions:

Stratum Lucidum = Clear transparent layer of the epidermis Stratum Corneum = Also known as the horny layer of the epidermis Stratum Germinativum = Commonly called the basal cell layer which is the deepest layer of the epidermis Stratum Spinosum = Spiny later where the process of skin cell shedding begins Signup and view all the answers

Match the following skin conditions with their correct descriptions:

Rosacea = Condition characterized by redness on the skin with papules and pustules Psoriasis = Condition in which silver scales and redness appears on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest or lower back Acne = Skin disorder characterized by chronic inflammation of the sebaceous glands Milia = Keratin filled cysts under the epidermis Signup and view all the answers

Match the following nail structures with their correct descriptions:

Lunula = Visible part of the matrix Cuticle = Dead colorless tissue that surrounds the nail Onychia = Nail infection that must be referred to physician Onychophagy = Condition in which the client bites their nails Signup and view all the answers

Match the following nail conditions with their correct descriptions:

Onychomadesis = Shedding of the nail Onycholisis = Separation of the nail from the nail bed Papules = Pimples that do not have pus Pustule = Raised inflamed papule with a white or yellow center contain pus Signup and view all the answers

Match the following infection control terms with their correct definitions:

Sterilization = Highest level of disinfection that kills spores Disinfection = Second level of decontamination that eliminates most microorganisms but does not kill spores Cleaning = First level of decontamination EPA registered = Requirement for a disinfectant to be effective in the salon Signup and view all the answers

Match the following steps with the correct process in infection control:

Remove all visible debris, clean with soap and water, expose to disinfectant for 10 minutes = Proper steps for disinfecting the work area Clean with soap and water then disinfect = Steps for properly disinfecting Clean with soap and water then sterilize = Steps for properly sterilizing Stop service, gloves, stop bleeding, cover wound, disinfect exposed implements surfaces, change/remove gloves = Steps to be taken when a blood spill occurs Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their characteristics:

Diplococci = Causes pneumonia Bacilli = Has flagella, which are hair like strands that aid in movement Spirilla = Has flagella, which are hair like strands that aid in movement Staphylococci = Pus forming bacteria that causes pustules and has a round shape Signup and view all the answers

Match the following salon tools with their proper disinfection methods:

Foot basins and whirlpool foot baths = Disinfect after each client Metal implements = Clean then sterilize Foot spa screen = Gloves, remove parts, scrub with brush with liquid soap and warm water, rinse and replace Table tops = Use virucidal disinfectant to clean Signup and view all the answers

Match the following infection control steps with their correct descriptions:

Wash hands = Required step before any service Disinfect tools and work area = Step to be done after each client Dispose, disinfect or sterilize = What must be done to implements which have come in contact with blood Refer to physician = What to do for a client who has pediculosis capitis Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct method for disinfecting metal implements?

Spray with a disinfectant and wipe dry (A) Signup and view all the answers

How often should you disinfect your tools?

After each use (D) Signup and view all the answers

What does diplococci cause?

Syphilis (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is flagella and which bacteria has it? And doesn't have it.

Flagella is a whip-like structure used for movement in bacteria (B) Signup and view all the answers

How do we clean a foot spa screen?

Soak it in a disinfectant solution (B) Signup and view all the answers

What organ does hepatitis affect?

Liver (D) Signup and view all the answers

What should be used to clean table tops?

Bleach (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly called the basal cell layer and is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

Stratum Basale (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for gray hair?

Canities (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cuticle?

To protect the nail bed (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition characterized by redness on the skin with papules and pustules?

Rosacea (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a condition in which silver scales and redness appears on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, or lower back?

Psoriasis (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail?

Onycholysis (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of a wart?

Viral infection (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the proper method of removing gloves after an exposure incident?

Pull the gloves off from the wrist, turning them inside out as you remove them (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is an exposure incident?

An incident where a client or technician is exposed to blood or other potentially infectious materials (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common household disinfectant that is approved to be used in the salon?

Bleach (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting jets in a whirlpool foot bath after a pedicure?

Disinfect the jets with an EPA-registered disinfectant (C) Signup and view all the answers

What bacteria causes Pneumonia?

Streptococcus pneumoniae (B) Signup and view all the answers

What bacteria causes Pimples and abscess?

Staphylococcus aureus (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between pathogenic and non pathogenic bacteria?

Pathogenic bacteria cause disease in humans, while non-pathogenic bacteria do not (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe male pattern baldness?

Androgenetic alopecia (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe abnormal hair loss after giving birth?

Telogen effluvium (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe abnormal hair loss all over the head?

Telogen effluvium (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe abnormal hair loss all over the body?

Alopecia areata (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the ability to absorb moisture?

Porosity (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the ability of hair to stretch and return back to its normal state?

Elasticity (A) Signup and view all the answers

How much should hair with normal elasticity stretch when wet?

25-50% (B) Signup and view all the answers

How much should hair with normal elasticity stretch when dry?

No stretch (C) Signup and view all the answers

How long does the telogen phase last?

1-2 months (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly called the basal cell layer and is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

Stratum Basale (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for gray hair?

Canities (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cuticle?

To protect the nail bed (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a condition in which silver scales and redness appear on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, or lower back?

Psoriasis (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition which displays white spots on the nail?

Leukonychia (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe abnormal hair loss in spots?

Alopecia Areata (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is transparent and clear?

Stratum Lucidum (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct definition of disinfection?

The process of reducing the number of disease-causing germs on surfaces (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a disease-causing organism with plant-like characteristics?

Fungi (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting foot basins and whirlpool foot baths?

Use an EPA-registered disinfectant according to the manufacturer's instructions (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly called the basal cell layer and is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

Stratum germinativum (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a condition in which silver scales and redness appears on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, or lower back?

Psoriasis (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of standard precautions?

To protect against bloodborne pathogens (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between disinfection and cleaning?

Disinfection kills microorganisms, while cleaning removes dirt and debris (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to describe abnormal hair loss after giving birth?

Postpartum hair loss (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the ability of hair to stretch and return back to its normal state?

Elasticity (D) Signup and view all the answers

How much should hair with normal elasticity stretch when wet?

Moderately stretch (B) Signup and view all the answers

How long does the telogen phase last?

2-4 months (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the layer of the hair that protects it from damage?

Cuticle (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the thickness of hair?

Density (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the amount of hair per square inch?

Density (B) Signup and view all the answers

What type of porosity would you consider hair that has been previously colored to have?

High porosity (D) Signup and view all the answers

What causes barber's itch and where is it found?

Fungal infection on the face (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the proper procedure for removing gloves after an exposure incident?

Pull the gloves off inside out and dispose of them in a biohazard bag (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between sterilization and disinfection?

Sterilization kills all microorganisms, including bacterial spores, while disinfection kills most microorganisms, but not necessarily all bacterial spores (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

Intact skin (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting jets in a whirlpool foot bath after a pedicure?

Remove the jets and clean them with a disinfectant solution, then rinse and dry them before reassembling (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common household disinfectant that is approved to be used in the salon?

Bleach (C) Signup and view all the answers

What are bacterial spores and what is the only process that kills them?

Bacterial spores are highly resistant forms of bacteria that can survive harsh conditions. The only process that kills them is sterilization. (B) Signup and view all the answers

What are the steps you must take when a blood spill occurs?

Put on gloves, use an appropriate disinfectant to clean up the spill, and dispose of contaminated materials in a biohazard bag (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which level of decontamination kills bacterial spores?

Sterilization (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which organ does hepatitis affect?

Liver (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the contact time for a disinfectant?

10 minutes (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

Unbroken skin (B) Signup and view all the answers

How long should you wash your hands for?

20 seconds (A) Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does the term 'virucidal' mean?

Kills viruses (C) Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the shape of spirilla?

Spiral (B) Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the most common bacteria?

Bacilli (B) Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what are the two types of bacteria?

Pathogenic and non-pathogenic (A) Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what does OSHA stand for?

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly known as the 'horny layer' of the epidermis?

Stratum Corneum (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a condition in which silver scales and redness appears on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, or lower back?

Psoriasis (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for sweat glands?

Sudoriferous glands (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe an eye infection also known as pink eye?

Conjunctivitis (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of a wart?

Virus (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which condition causes discoloration of the free edge of the nail?

Melanonychia (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which condition displays white spots on the nail?

Leukonychia (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail?

Pterygium (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for a condition that causes dry blood under the nail plate due to injury?

Bruised nail (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the technical term for gray hair?

Canities (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct procedure for disinfecting jets in a whirlpool foot bath after a pedicure?

<ol> <li>Gloves, 2. Drain water, 3. Remove parts, 4. Scrub with brush using liquid soap and warm water, 5. Rinse and replace (D)</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common household disinfectant that is approved to be used in the salon?

Bleach (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct term for a condition in which silver scales and redness appears on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, or lower back?

Psoriasis (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct term for a condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail?

Hangnail (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct term for a condition in which the dead colorless tissue surrounds the nail?

Eponychium (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the skin is commonly known as the 'horny layer' of the epidermis?

Stratum Corneum (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the dermis and epidermis?

The dermis is the layer of the skin that contains blood vessels, nerves, and hair follicles, while the epidermis is the layer that provides protection. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What causes wrinkles?

Sun exposure (B) Signup and view all the answers

What bone is used to shape the brow?

Frontal bone (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting foot basins and whirlpool foot baths?

Fill with warm water and chelating detergent, circulate for 5 to 10 minutes (C) Signup and view all the answers

Infection Control and Bacteria Quiz

Choose a study mode

Podcast

Questions and Answers

According to the State Board Exam Study Guide, how long should disinfectants remain in contact on a surface to be effective?

What can be used to stop bleeding on a client?

What is the proper method of removing gloves after an exposure incident?

What is the term used to describe a disease causing organism with plant-like characteristics?

What does the term virucidal mean?

What are SDS sheets?

What does OSHA stand for?

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting foot basins and whirlpool foot baths?

Which of the following is true about MRSA (methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus)?

What are the two types of immunity?

How should disinfectants be mixed?

What should be worn when mixing disinfectants?

Which layer of the skin is commonly called the basal cell layer and is the deepest layer of the epidermis?

What is the technical term for sweat glands?

Which layer of the skin is transparent and clear?

What is the fibrous protein that is the principal component of hair and nails?

Which of the following is a technical term for brittle hair?

During the advanced stage of a nail infection, what color will the nail be?

What is the technical term for gray hair?

What are the three side bonds in hair and how are they each broken and reformed?

Which level of decontamination kills bacterial spores?

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

What is the difference between sterilization and disinfection?

What is the contact time for a disinfectant?

Which layer of the skin is commonly known as the 'horny layer' of the epidermis?

What is the technical term for the fibrous protein that is the principal component of hair and nails?

Which layer of the skin is the deepest layer of the epidermis and is commonly called the 'basal cell layer'?

What is the technical term for sweat glands?

Which of the following is true about disinfection?

What is the term used to describe a disease-causing organism with plant-like characteristics?

What does the term MRSA stand for?

What is the shape of diplococci and what does it cause?

Which of the following is the technical term for a condition that causes discoloration of the free edge of the nail?

What is the technical term for a condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail?

What is the technical term for a condition which displays white spots on the nail?

How would you describe a bruised nail and its cause?

Which of the following is the correct method for disinfecting jets in a whirlpool foot bath after a pedicure?

Which of the following bacteria causes pimples and abscesses?

What are the signs of infection?

Which of the following is the correct definition of scabies?

Which disinfectants are very effective when used properly in the salon?

What should be worn when mixing disinfectants?

What is the purpose of standard precautions?

Which agency regulates Cosmetology?

What is the term used to describe a disease-causing organism with plant-like characteristics?

What does the term virucidal mean?

What are SDS sheets?

Which of the following is the correct definition of disinfection?

What is the proper procedure for disinfecting foot basins and whirlpool foot baths?

What is the contact time for a disinfectant?

What is the first line of defense against bacterial infections?

Which of the following is the correct method for disinfecting jets in a whirlpool foot bath after a pedicure?

What is a common household disinfectant that is approved to be used in the salon?

What is the process by which bacteria reproduce called?

Which layer of the skin is commonly known as the 'horny layer' of the epidermis?

What is the technical term for a condition in which silver scales and redness appears on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, or lower back?

What is the term used to describe the dead colorless tissue that surrounds the nail?

What is the purpose of the cuticle?

Which of the following conditions causes discoloration of the free edge of the nail?

What is the technical term for a condition in which the cuticle breaks into the nail?

What is the description and cause of a bruised nail?

Which of the following is the technical term for a condition that displays white spots on the nail?

Which of the following is the correct definition of scabies?

What is the difference between the dermis and epidermis?

How should disinfectants be mixed?

What should be worn when mixing disinfectants?

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Match the following bacteria with the conditions they cause:

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Match the following bacteria shapes with their descriptions:

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Match the following terms with their descriptions: