Infection Control in Beauty Salons

Questions and Answers

What bacteria form in grape-like bunches or clusters?

Staphylococci (correct)

Bacilli

Streptococci

Cocci

Cleaning requires a mechanical process that causes microbes to loosen for removal.

True

What information is assigned to a product, along with the approval of the efficacy claims on the label to ensure the product is safe and effective?

EPA registration number

An approved EPA-registered disinfectant is effective on what type of surface?

Nonporous Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following services normally requires the use of sterilization procedures?

Electrolysis Signup and view all the answers

How often should the solution in disinfectant containers be changed?

As directed by manufacturer Signup and view all the answers

Spreading infection in a salon can be attributed to all of the following ways EXCEPT:

Clean hands Signup and view all the answers

Metal tools and nonporous supplies used should be disinfected:

After each use Signup and view all the answers

Discard contaminated supplies coming in contact with blood in a(n):

Closed container with a liner bag Signup and view all the answers

Two important regulations that OSHA has put in place to assist in safe operations are the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and the:

Labeling of products Signup and view all the answers

What informs the user about what the product is 'effective in fighting against'?

Efficacy label Signup and view all the answers

The hair bulb itself is nearly doubled back over the follicle in a growth shape resembling a golf club in:

Tightly curled hair Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms is another name for cell division?

Mitosis Signup and view all the answers

Functions of the skin include regulation of body temperature and:

Protection Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following layers of skin does not contain any blood vessels?

Epidermis Signup and view all the answers

A protein substance found in nails and hair is:

Keratin Signup and view all the answers

The nail bed is attached to the bone by specialized:

Ligaments Signup and view all the answers

The process of hair turning gray is most commonly caused by:

The natural aging process Signup and view all the answers

A disease influenced by weather is referred to as:

Seasonal Signup and view all the answers

A healthy nail is smooth, curved, translucent, pinkish in color and:

Is without hollows or wavy ridges Signup and view all the answers

The portion of the muscle that is joined to the movable attachments: bones, movable muscle or skin, is known as the:

Insertion Signup and view all the answers

The muscle located under the arm that helps in lifting the arm and in breathing is called:

Serratus anterior Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following muscles is located on the outside of the lower leg and bends the foot up and extends the toes?

Extensor digitorum longus Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms is the main nerve branch to the top one-third of the face?

Ophthalmic Signup and view all the answers

What is the sticky, salty fluid that circulates through the body, bringing nourishment and oxygen to all parts of the body?

Blood Signup and view all the answers

The instructions on a product state to shake well before use, which indicates the product is a(n):

Suspension Signup and view all the answers

Oxidants (developers) have the ability to release:

Oxygen Signup and view all the answers

Which type of mixing bowls may cause hydrogen peroxide to weaken?

Metal Signup and view all the answers

Overprocessed permed hair could be indicated by hair that may look:

Curly when wet but frizzy when dry Signup and view all the answers

When a solution has an equal number of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the solution is considered:

Neutral Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is a guideline to follow prior to the hair design service?

Check scalp for any diseases or disorders Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions would NOT be considered a contraindication?

A healthy scalp Signup and view all the answers

If redness and swelling were found around the test area when performing a predisposition test, which of the following steps should NOT be taken?

Proceed with the service Signup and view all the answers

Select the description that could identify a feature when recommending a product:

Natural bristles Signup and view all the answers

All of the following statements are true about the consultation record EXCEPT:

Leave in view where anybody can read them Signup and view all the answers

A shampoo bowl that allows you to stand behind the client helps:

Reduce back fatigue Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about the 32 teeth taper shears?

True Signup and view all the answers

What product is used to prepare and protect the hair during a pressing service to help prevent scorching and breakage of the hair?

Pressing oil Signup and view all the answers

In order to retain heat, curling iron barrels are made of which of the following materials?

Stainless steel Signup and view all the answers

How should tools and multi-use supplies that come in contact with blood or body fluids be handled?

Disinfect implements with an EPA-registered hospital disinfectant Signup and view all the answers

Washing your hands is an example of:

Cleaning Signup and view all the answers

Never use clipper blades that have:

Rust or damage Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Bacteria and Cleaning

Staphylococci are bacteria that cluster in grape-like formations.
Cleaning requires a mechanical process to loosen and remove microbes.

Disinfectants and EPA Regulations

EPA registration numbers are assigned to products to ensure their safety and effectiveness.
An approved EPA-registered disinfectant is effective on nonporous surfaces.
Disinfectant solutions should be changed as directed by the manufacturer.

Infection Control in Salons

Spreading infection can be attributed to all methods except the use of clean hands and implements.
Metal tools and nonporous supplies should be disinfected after each use.
Contaminated supplies contacting blood should be discarded in closed containers with liner bags.

OSHA Regulations

OSHA implements Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and proper labeling of products for safe operations.

Hair and Skin Structure

The efficacy label indicates what a product is effective against.
Tightly curled hair has bulbs resembling a golf club shape.
Mitosis is the term for cell division.
Skin functions include regulation of body temperature and protection.
The epidermis, the outer layer of skin, lacks blood vessels.
Keratin is the protein substance found in nails and hair.
Specialized ligaments attach the nail bed to the bone.
Hair typically turns gray due to the natural aging process.
Diseases influenced by weather are termed seasonal.
Healthy nails are smooth, curved, translucent, and pinkish without hollows or ridges.

Muscular and Nervous System

The insertion is where a muscle connects to movable attachments like bones or skin.
Serratus anterior is the muscle under the arm that aids in arm lifting and breathing.
Extensor digitorum longus is located on the outer lower leg and facilitates foot movement.

Blood and Product Handling

Blood is the nutrient-rich fluid circulating throughout the body.
Products that require shaking before use are suspensions.
Oxidants or developers release oxygen.
Metal mixing bowls may weaken hydrogen peroxide.
Overprocessed permed hair appears curly when wet but frizzy when dry.
A neutral solution has equal hydrogen and hydroxide ions.

Pre-Service Protocols

Check the scalp for diseases or disorders before a hair design service.
A healthy scalp is not considered a contraindication.
If redness and swelling occur during a predisposition test, do not proceed with the service.

Product Recommendations and Consultations

Natural bristles can be a notable feature when recommending products.
Consultation records should be kept confidential and not left in public view.

Ergonomics and Equipment

A shampoo bowl designed for standing reduces back fatigue during services.
32 teeth taper shears are effective for creating highly textured effects.
Pressing oil is used to prepare and protect hair during pressing services.
Curling iron barrels are typically made of stainless steel to retain heat.

Infection Control and Hygiene

Tools and multi-use supplies that contact blood should be disinfected using EPA-registered hospital disinfectants.
Handwashing exemplifies proper cleaning techniques.
Never use clipper blades that are not in optimal condition or have damage.

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Description

This quiz covers essential practices for infection control in beauty salons, focusing on the roles of bacteria, disinfectants, and safety regulations. Learn about proper cleaning techniques, the importance of EPA-approved products, and OSHA guidelines to ensure a safe environment for both clients and professionals.