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Questions and Answers
Which river originates from the Amarkantak plateau?
Which river originates from the Amarkantak plateau?
What is the total geographical area covered by the Narmada basin?
What is the total geographical area covered by the Narmada basin?
Which river is known as 'the twin' or 'the handmaid' of the Narmada?
Which river is known as 'the twin' or 'the handmaid' of the Narmada?
Which tributary is not a right bank tributary of the Narmada River?
Which tributary is not a right bank tributary of the Narmada River?
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What distinguishes the Sabarmati River's basin from others in its geographical structure?
What distinguishes the Sabarmati River's basin from others in its geographical structure?
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Which river does not drain into the Arabian Sea?
Which river does not drain into the Arabian Sea?
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What feature is associated with the Narmada River near Jabalpur?
What feature is associated with the Narmada River near Jabalpur?
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Which of the following states does not govern a portion of the Mahi River basin?
Which of the following states does not govern a portion of the Mahi River basin?
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Which is the largest west-flowing river in peninsular India?
Which is the largest west-flowing river in peninsular India?
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Which of the following tributaries belongs to the left bank of the Tapti River?
Which of the following tributaries belongs to the left bank of the Tapti River?
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Which river originates from the Vindhyas in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh?
Which river originates from the Vindhyas in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh?
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The Pamba River is known by which other name?
The Pamba River is known by which other name?
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Which river system is the longest river in Kerala?
Which river system is the longest river in Kerala?
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Where does the Bharathapuzha River rise?
Where does the Bharathapuzha River rise?
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Which of these tributaries is a left bank tributary of the Luni River?
Which of these tributaries is a left bank tributary of the Luni River?
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What is the hydroelectric project located in Gujarat that utilizes the Mahi River?
What is the hydroelectric project located in Gujarat that utilizes the Mahi River?
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Which branch does the Periyar River bifurcate into?
Which branch does the Periyar River bifurcate into?
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Which river does not drain into the sea and dissipates into the Rann of Kachchh?
Which river does not drain into the sea and dissipates into the Rann of Kachchh?
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What is the primary direction of flow for the Bharathapuzha River?
What is the primary direction of flow for the Bharathapuzha River?
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Which tributary of the Mahi River is on the left bank?
Which tributary of the Mahi River is on the left bank?
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Which range bounds the Narmada River basin to the north?
Which range bounds the Narmada River basin to the north?
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What is the origin point of the Tapti River?
What is the origin point of the Tapti River?
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Which of the following tributaries is a right bank tributary of the Narmada River?
Which of the following tributaries is a right bank tributary of the Narmada River?
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Identify the state through which the Narmada River does not flow.
Identify the state through which the Narmada River does not flow.
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Which river system includes tributaries like Suki and Gomai?
Which river system includes tributaries like Suki and Gomai?
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Where does the Sabarmati River primarily rise?
Where does the Sabarmati River primarily rise?
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Which of the following correctly describes the shape of the Sabarmati basin?
Which of the following correctly describes the shape of the Sabarmati basin?
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What is a common feature of the Narmada River near Jabalpur?
What is a common feature of the Narmada River near Jabalpur?
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Which river system is known to be heavily industrialized?
Which river system is known to be heavily industrialized?
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Which of the following tributaries is found on the left bank of the Tapti River?
Which of the following tributaries is found on the left bank of the Tapti River?
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What is the primary hydroelectric project associated with the Mahi River?
What is the primary hydroelectric project associated with the Mahi River?
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What distinguishes the Bharathapuzha River in Kerala?
What distinguishes the Bharathapuzha River in Kerala?
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Where does the Pamba River ultimately empty?
Where does the Pamba River ultimately empty?
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What is the main feature of the Luni River?
What is the main feature of the Luni River?
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Which river system experiences heavy rainfall, especially in the coastal area?
Which river system experiences heavy rainfall, especially in the coastal area?
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What is the original name of the Bharathapuzha River when it is called Aliyar?
What is the original name of the Bharathapuzha River when it is called Aliyar?
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Which of the following is a right bank tributary of the Luni River?
Which of the following is a right bank tributary of the Luni River?
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What geographical feature bounds the Mahi River basin on the north?
What geographical feature bounds the Mahi River basin on the north?
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Which river rises in the Western Ghats and flows into Vembanad Lake?
Which river rises in the Western Ghats and flows into Vembanad Lake?
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Which geographical feature bounds the Narmada basin to the south?
Which geographical feature bounds the Narmada basin to the south?
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Which of the following statements about the Narmada River is true?
Which of the following statements about the Narmada River is true?
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What relation does the Tapti River have with the Narmada River?
What relation does the Tapti River have with the Narmada River?
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Which tributary belongs to the left bank of the Narmada River?
Which tributary belongs to the left bank of the Narmada River?
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Which geographical area does the Mahi River basin primarily extend over?
Which geographical area does the Mahi River basin primarily extend over?
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What characteristic feature is formed by the Narmada River near Jabalpur?
What characteristic feature is formed by the Narmada River near Jabalpur?
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Which river rises from the Aravalli hills in Rajasthan?
Which river rises from the Aravalli hills in Rajasthan?
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Which boundary feature is associated with the Tapti River basin?
Which boundary feature is associated with the Tapti River basin?
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How is the basin of the Sabarmati River primarily described?
How is the basin of the Sabarmati River primarily described?
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What is a significant characteristic of the Tapti River's tributaries?
What is a significant characteristic of the Tapti River's tributaries?
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Which hydroelectric project is associated with the Periyar River system?
Which hydroelectric project is associated with the Periyar River system?
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What is the main tributary on the left bank of the Bharathapuzha River?
What is the main tributary on the left bank of the Bharathapuzha River?
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The Luni River is characterized by which of the following traits?
The Luni River is characterized by which of the following traits?
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Which river is known to cross the Tropic of Cancer twice?
Which river is known to cross the Tropic of Cancer twice?
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What geographical feature bounds the Mahi River basin to the east?
What geographical feature bounds the Mahi River basin to the east?
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What is the alternate name for the Pamba River?
What is the alternate name for the Pamba River?
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Which tributary joins the Chalakudi River in the Periyar River system?
Which tributary joins the Chalakudi River in the Periyar River system?
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From which geographical feature does the Bharathapuzha River originate?
From which geographical feature does the Bharathapuzha River originate?
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Which river system is known for experiencing heavy rainfall, especially in the coastal area?
Which river system is known for experiencing heavy rainfall, especially in the coastal area?
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What is the primary reason for Luni River being classified as endorheic?
What is the primary reason for Luni River being classified as endorheic?
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Study Notes
Narmada River System
- The Narmada River is the largest west-flowing river in peninsular India, originating from the Amarkantak plateau in Madhya Pradesh.
- The river flows through Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat, eventually draining into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat.
- The Narmada basin covers a significant portion of India, encompassing parts of Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Chhattisgarh.
Sabarmati River System
- The Sabarmati River basin is mainly located in Rajasthan and Gujarat, known for its heavy industrialization.
- The river originates in the Aravalli hills of Udaipur, Rajasthan and flows westwards to drain into the Arabian Sea.
- The river flows through the Dharoi gorge and is a vital water source for the region.
Tapti River System
- The Tapti River is the second largest west-flowing river in peninsular India, originating in the Betul district of Madhya Pradesh.
- The river flows through Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat, ultimately draining into the Arabian Sea.
- The basin is bounded by the Satpura Range, Mahadev Hills, Ajanta Range, Satmala Hills, and the Arabian Sea.
Mahi River System
- The Mahi River originates in the Vindhyan range of the Dhar district in Madhya Pradesh.
- It flows through Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and drains into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat.
- The basin is bordered by the Aravalli hills, Malwa Plateau, Vindhyas, and the Gulf of Khambhat, and the river crosses the Tropic of Cancer twice.
Periyar River System
- The Periyar River is the longest river in Kerala, originating from the Sivagiri Hills in the Western Ghats.
- The river flows through Tamil Nadu and Kerala, eventually splitting into two branches, one joining Chalakudi River and the other emptying into Vembanad Lake.
- The river is a significant source for hydroelectric power, with projects like the Idduki HEP and Periyar HEP.
Bharathapuzha River System
- The Bharathapuzha River, also known as Ponnani River, is the second longest west-flowing river in Kerala.
- The river originates in the Anamalai hills of Tamil Nadu and flows through Kerala to drain into the Arabian Sea.
- The river receives heavy rainfall during the southwest monsoon, with varying amounts across the basin.
Pamba River System
- The Pamba River, the third longest river in Kerala, originates in the Pulachimalai Hill of the Western Ghats.
- The river flows through Kerala and drains into the Vembanad Lake.
- The river is known as Dakshin Bhagirathi and is home to the Sabarimala temple on its banks.
Luni River System
- The Luni River originates in the Aravalli ranges near Ajmer in Rajasthan, where it is called Sagarmati.
- As the largest river in the Thar Desert, it does not drain into the sea, instead dissipating into the Rann of Kachchh.
- The river is an endorheic system, meaning it does not drain into the ocean.
Narmada River System
- The Narmada River is the largest west-flowing river in peninsular India, originating from the Amarkantak plateau in Madhya Pradesh.
- It flows through Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat, draining into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat.
- The Narmada River is the fifth-largest river in India and the largest one in Gujarat.
- Notable features include the picturesque gorge in marble rocks and the Dhuandhar waterfall near Jabalpur.
Sabarmati River System
- The Sabarmati River basin is located primarily in Gujarat, with a smaller portion extending into Rajasthan.
- It originates in the Aravalli Hills near Udaipur, Rajasthan.
- It flows through the Dharoi gorge and empties into the Arabian Sea.
- The basin is known for its heavily industrialized regions.
Tapti River System
- The Tapti River is the second largest west-flowing river in peninsular India, known as the 'twin' or 'handmaid' of the Narmada.
- It originates near the Multai reserve forest in the Betul district of Madhya Pradesh, flowing westward through Maharashtra and Gujarat.
- It drains into the Arabian Sea.
Mahi River System
- The Mahi River basin extends across Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat.
- It originates in the Vindhyas in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh.
- It flows westward and drains into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat.
- The Mahi River crosses the Tropic of Cancer twice.
Periyar River System
- The Periyar River is the longest river in Kerala, originating in the Sivagiri Hills in the Western Ghats.
- It flows through Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
- The river bifurcates into two branches: one joins the Chalakudi River and the other flows into the Vembanad Lake.
- Important hydroelectric projects include the Idduki HEP (Kerala) and Periyar HEP (Tamil Nadu).
Bharathapuzha (Ponnani) River System
- The Bharathapuzha River is Kerala's second longest west-flowing river, originating in the Anamalai Hills (Tamil Nadu) of the Western Ghats.
- It flows westward through Kerala, draining into the Arabian Sea.
- It is known as Aliyar in Tamil Nadu and becomes the Kannadipuzha upon entering Kerala.
- After its confluence with the Kalpathipuzha, it is known as Bharathapuzha.
Pamba River
- The Pamba River is Kerala's third longest river.
- It originates in the Pulachimalai Hill in the Western Ghats and empties into the Vembanad Lake.
- It's known as Dakshin Bhagirathi.
- Sabarimala temple, dedicated to Lord Ayyappa, is located on its banks.
Luni River System
- The Luni River originates in the Aravalli ranges near Ajmer in Rajasthan, where it is called Sagarmati.
- It is primarily endorheic, meaning it does not drain into the sea.
- It dissipates into the Rann of Kachchh.
- It is the largest river in the Thar Desert of northwest India.
Narmada River System
- Largest west-flowing river in peninsular India
- Originates from the Amarkantak plateau in Madhya Pradesh
- Flows westwards in a rift valley between the Satpura and Vindhyans
- Drains into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat
- 1,312 km long, fifth-largest river in India, largest in Gujarat
- Forms a picturesque gorge and waterfall near Jabalpur
Sabarmati River System
- Extends over Rajasthan and Gujarat
- Rises from Aravalli hills in Udaipur, Rajasthan
- Drains into the Arabian Sea
- Flows through the Dharoi gorge
- One of the heavily industrialized regions in India
Tapti River System
- Second-largest west-flowing river in peninsular India
- Flows through Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat
- Known as the ‘twin’ or ‘handmaid’ of the Narmada
Mahi River System
- Crosses the Tropic of Cancer twice
- Originates from the Vindhyas in Dhar, Madhya Pradesh
- Drains into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf of Khambhat
- Extends over Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Gujarat
Periyar River System
- Longest river in Kerala
- Originates in the Sivagiri Hills in the Western Ghats
- Flows through Tamil Nadu and Kerala
- Bifurcates into two branches, one joins the Chalakudi River and the other falls into the Vembanad Lake
Bharathapuzha (Ponnani) River System
- Second longest west-flowing river in Kerala
- Originates in the Anamalai hills of the Western Ghats
- Drains into the Arabian Sea
- Rises as Aliyar, becomes Kannadipuzha in Kerala, and is called Bharathapuzha after its confluence with the Kalpathipuzha
Pamba River
- Third longest river in Kerala
- Originates at Pulachimalai Hill in the Western Ghats
- Empties into the Vembanad Lake
- Known as Dakshin Bhagirathi
- Sabarimala temple, dedicated to Lord Ayyappa, is located on its banks
Luni River System
- Originates from the Aravalli ranges near Ajmer in Rajasthan
- Called Sagarmati at the source
- Largest river in the Thar Desert of northwest India
- Endorheic river, doesn’t drain into the sea
- Dissipates into the Rann of Kachchh
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Description
Test your knowledge of the Narmada, Sabarmati, and Tapti river systems in India. This quiz covers their origins, paths, and significance in the Indian landscape. Explore how these rivers influence the regions they flow through and their economic importance.