Incident Response Plan Essentials
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Questions and Answers

What is a common approach to cybersecurity incident handling that is considered a recipe for failure?

  • Practicing crisis management skills during an incident
  • Figuring out the details when an incident happens (correct)
  • Conducting regular cybersecurity drills
  • Developing an incident response plan before an incident occurs

    • What is a key benefit of developing an incident response plan?

  • It allows for quick decision-making during an incident
  • It helps ensure good judgment in the heat of an incident (correct)
  • It reduces the likelihood of an incident occurring
  • It eliminates the need for regular cybersecurity drills

    • What is typically included in a statement of purpose in an incident response plan?

  • The nature of the organization's approach to incident response
  • The authority of responders during an incident
  • Detailed strategies for incident response
  • The scope of the plan and the reasons for creating it (correct)

    • What should be clear in an incident response plan?

    <p>The priority of containing the incident over preserving evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is typically responsible for incident handling in an incident response plan?

    <p>Specifically designated responders with authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of incidents might an incident response plan cover?

    <p>Both cybersecurity incidents and loss of sensitive information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have clear strategies and goals in an incident response plan?

    <p>To ensure responders make good decisions in the heat of an incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of describing the nature of the organization's approach to incident response in a plan?

    <p>It clarifies the authority of responders during an incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial aspect of communication in an incident response plan?

    <p>Communicating within the team, with other groups and with third parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of obtaining senior management approval in an incident response plan?

    <p>To demonstrate authority during incident response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recommended resource for guiding incident response plan development?

    <p>NIST SP 800-61</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to consult other organizations' incident response plans?

    <p>To learn from their experiences and apply them to your organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of an incident response team?

    <p>To respond to incidents and manage the response process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when staffing an incident response team?

    <p>Having primary and backup personnel assigned to cover vacations and extended periods</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to have an incident response team available on a 24/7 basis?

    <p>To respond quickly to incidents that can occur at any time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of using a template for incident response planning?

    <p>It provides a starting point for developing a plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may happen if you file a report with law enforcement?

    <p>The details of the incident may become public</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should you contact law enforcement?

    <p>When you think there's a threat to safety or you have a legal obligation to report a specific kind of incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should provide guidance on laws and regulations that apply to your organization?

    <p>Your legal team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of laws may require notification in the event of an incident?

    <p>Privacy laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should your communications plan describe?

    <p>Who you will communicate with and how you will communicate during an incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you have secure communication channels in place?

    <p>To prevent the release of information to the public or your adversary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the next step after having an incident response plan in place and a team prepared?

    <p>Incident response process enters a state of perpetual monitoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of perpetual monitoring?

    <p>To watch for signs that an incident is occurring or has already taken place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Incident Response Plan

    • The incident response plan should cover communication within the team, with other groups within the organization, and with third parties.
    • The plan should include the approval of senior management to provide authority when taking unpopular actions during incident response.

    Developing the Plan

    • Consult NIST SP 800-61 to guide decisions when developing the plan.
    • Look at existing plans developed by other organizations, such as Carnegie Mellon University's plan, to get a starting point.
    • The plan should include a statement of purpose, strategies and goals for incident response, and a description of the organization's approach to incident response.

    Incident Response Team

    • Create an incident response team that is available 24/7 and has primary and backup personnel assigned to cover vacations and extended periods of operation.

    Incident Response Process

    • The incident response process involves perpetual monitoring to watch for signs that an incident is occurring or has already taken place.
    • Incident response should prioritize containment over evidence preservation, if necessary.
    • The plan should describe clear strategies and goals for first responders and those handling incidents at a more strategic level.
    • Involve the legal team in incident response planning efforts to get guidance on laws and regulations that apply to the organization.
    • Consider notification requirements for incidents, such as reporting to law enforcement or government agencies, and timely notification of individuals in case of a personal information breach.
    • Ensure secure communication channels are in place before an incident occurs to share information with trusted employees and third parties.

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    Description

    Learn about the key components of an effective incident response plan, including communication and senior management approval.

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