Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a benign primary liver tumor?
Which of the following is NOT a benign primary liver tumor?
- Hepatic Adenoma
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- FNH
- HCC (correct)
What is the main difference between fatty sparing and fatty infiltration in the liver parenchyma?
What is the main difference between fatty sparing and fatty infiltration in the liver parenchyma?
- Fatty sparing is generalized while fatty infiltration is localized.
- There is no difference between fatty sparing and fatty infiltration.
- Fatty sparing indicates benign tumors while fatty infiltration indicates malignant tumors.
- Fatty sparing involves fat deposition relative to the liver, whereas fatty infiltration does not. (correct)
Which type of liver tumor is most commonly associated with a history of oral contraceptive use?
Which type of liver tumor is most commonly associated with a history of oral contraceptive use?
- Hepatic Adenoma (correct)
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Hemangioma
- FNH
In the context of liver tumors, what does HCC stand for?
In the context of liver tumors, what does HCC stand for?
Which of the following statements about liver lesions is true?
Which of the following statements about liver lesions is true?
What is the recommended imaging modality for workup in cases of Hepatocellular adenoma?
What is the recommended imaging modality for workup in cases of Hepatocellular adenoma?
What is a risk factor for the development of Hepatocellular adenoma?
What is a risk factor for the development of Hepatocellular adenoma?
Which type of patient is at risk for fibrolamellar HCC?
Which type of patient is at risk for fibrolamellar HCC?
What is the typical presentation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)?
What is the typical presentation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)?
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom associated with paraneoplastic syndromes in HCC?
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom associated with paraneoplastic syndromes in HCC?
What is the main cause of HCC in non-cirrhosis patients?
What is the main cause of HCC in non-cirrhosis patients?
Which of the following is a recommended imaging modality for the diagnosis of Hepatocellular carcinoma?
Which of the following is a recommended imaging modality for the diagnosis of Hepatocellular carcinoma?
What is the most common benign liver lesion?
What is the most common benign liver lesion?
What is the doubling time for hepatocellular carcinoma?
What is the doubling time for hepatocellular carcinoma?
Which imaging technique is used to diagnose hemangioma with 97% sensitivity and 83% specificity?
Which imaging technique is used to diagnose hemangioma with 97% sensitivity and 83% specificity?
'Focal Fat Sparing' and 'Focal Fat Infiltration' are associated with which condition?
'Focal Fat Sparing' and 'Focal Fat Infiltration' are associated with which condition?
What presentation is rare in patients with hemangioma?
What presentation is rare in patients with hemangioma?
'Asterixis' can be a sign of what condition during physical examination?
'Asterixis' can be a sign of what condition during physical examination?
Which imaging technique shows arterial enhancement with washout in delayed phase for Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
Which imaging technique shows arterial enhancement with washout in delayed phase for Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What is the main management approach for Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What is the main management approach for Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What is the characteristic appearance of hemangioma on ultrasound?
What is the characteristic appearance of hemangioma on ultrasound?
Which of the following is NOT associated with Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
Which of the following is NOT associated with Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What is the best next step after a suspicious liver mass detected on imaging?
What is the best next step after a suspicious liver mass detected on imaging?
In which population is Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH) most common?
In which population is Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH) most common?
What characteristic feature is seen on MRI with contrast in patients with Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What characteristic feature is seen on MRI with contrast in patients with Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What is the most common diagnostic tool for Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) work up?
What is the most common diagnostic tool for Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) work up?
In HCC management, what does 'wash out' typically refer to on the portal vein phase of a CT scan?
In HCC management, what does 'wash out' typically refer to on the portal vein phase of a CT scan?
What does the Child Turcotte Pugh Score assess in HCC patients?
What does the Child Turcotte Pugh Score assess in HCC patients?
In the Child Turcotte Pugh Score, what does an albumin level below 28 g/L indicate?
In the Child Turcotte Pugh Score, what does an albumin level below 28 g/L indicate?
What is the 1-year survival rate for patients with a Child Pugh Score of 10-15?
What is the 1-year survival rate for patients with a Child Pugh Score of 10-15?
What are the contraindications to resection in HCC management?
What are the contraindications to resection in HCC management?
'Encephalopathy' in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score refers to a condition affecting which organ?
'Encephalopathy' in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score refers to a condition affecting which organ?
'Ascites' in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score refers to an abnormal accumulation of fluid in which part of the body?
'Ascites' in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score refers to an abnormal accumulation of fluid in which part of the body?
'INR' in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score is a measure of what aspect of liver function?
'INR' in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score is a measure of what aspect of liver function?
Which liver function score indicates moderate ascites and bilirubin levels between 34-51 µmol/L?
Which liver function score indicates moderate ascites and bilirubin levels between 34-51 µmol/L?
What is the main difference between Neoplastic and Non-Neoplastic liver lesions?
What is the main difference between Neoplastic and Non-Neoplastic liver lesions?
Which type of liver tumor is most likely to be associated with a history of liver cirrhosis?
Which type of liver tumor is most likely to be associated with a history of liver cirrhosis?
What characteristic feature is typically seen in Hepatic Adenoma on imaging studies?
What characteristic feature is typically seen in Hepatic Adenoma on imaging studies?
Which liver lesion is characterized by localized fatty deposition without fat deposition relative to liver tissue?
Which liver lesion is characterized by localized fatty deposition without fat deposition relative to liver tissue?
What is the most common primary malignant liver tumor?
What is the most common primary malignant liver tumor?
Which imaging finding is typically observed in Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
Which imaging finding is typically observed in Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
Which liver lesion exhibits a 'cavernous' appearance with vascular structures on ultrasound?
Which liver lesion exhibits a 'cavernous' appearance with vascular structures on ultrasound?
'Fatty sparing' in liver parenchyma refers to what condition?
'Fatty sparing' in liver parenchyma refers to what condition?
Which liver lesion is strongly associated with a history of oral contraceptive use?
Which liver lesion is strongly associated with a history of oral contraceptive use?
'Focal Fat Infiltration' in the liver parenchyma refers to what condition?
'Focal Fat Infiltration' in the liver parenchyma refers to what condition?
Which hormone therapy should be discontinued in patients with Hepatocellular adenoma to potentially induce tumor regression?
Which hormone therapy should be discontinued in patients with Hepatocellular adenoma to potentially induce tumor regression?
What is the most common risk factor for the development of Hepatocellular adenoma?
What is the most common risk factor for the development of Hepatocellular adenoma?
In the management of ruptured Hepatocellular adenoma in a stable patient, what is the first-line intervention?
In the management of ruptured Hepatocellular adenoma in a stable patient, what is the first-line intervention?
What percentage of hemangiomas are fed by hepatic arterial circulation and lined by a single layer of flat endothelial cells?
What percentage of hemangiomas are fed by hepatic arterial circulation and lined by a single layer of flat endothelial cells?
Which liver disease is NOT associated with an increased risk of developing Hepatocellular carcinoma?
Which liver disease is NOT associated with an increased risk of developing Hepatocellular carcinoma?
Which imaging modality is NOT recommended for the workup of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
Which imaging modality is NOT recommended for the workup of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What type of liver lesion is most commonly associated with a history of anabolic steroid use in males?
What type of liver lesion is most commonly associated with a history of anabolic steroid use in males?
In the management of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH), what is the indication for treatment?
In the management of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH), what is the indication for treatment?
What is the first-line imaging modality used for the workup of Hepatocellular carcinoma?
What is the first-line imaging modality used for the workup of Hepatocellular carcinoma?
Which liver tumor is associated with the presence of other vascular malformations such as telangiectases and AVM?
Which liver tumor is associated with the presence of other vascular malformations such as telangiectases and AVM?
Which benign liver lesion may require surgery if symptomatic and enlarging beyond 5cm?
Which benign liver lesion may require surgery if symptomatic and enlarging beyond 5cm?
What is the characteristic appearance of the central scar on MRI with contrast in Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What is the characteristic appearance of the central scar on MRI with contrast in Focal Nodular Hyperplasia (FNH)?
What is the main cause of mortality in patients diagnosed with Hemangioma?
What is the main cause of mortality in patients diagnosed with Hemangioma?
Which liver function test result is indicative of severe encephalopathy in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score?
Which liver function test result is indicative of severe encephalopathy in the Child Turcotte Pugh Score?
What is the 2-year survival rate for patients classified as Child Pugh C in the HCC management guidelines?
What is the 2-year survival rate for patients classified as Child Pugh C in the HCC management guidelines?
What is the main reason small liver remnants are considered a contraindication to resection in HCC management?
What is the main reason small liver remnants are considered a contraindication to resection in HCC management?
In HCC management, what does the Child Pugh Score assess?
In HCC management, what does the Child Pugh Score assess?
What does a Child Pugh Score of 7-9 indicate in terms of liver function?
What does a Child Pugh Score of 7-9 indicate in terms of liver function?
Which stage of HCC management is associated with a 1-year survival rate of 100%?
Which stage of HCC management is associated with a 1-year survival rate of 100%?
Why is 'wash out' on portal vein phase significant in diagnostic imaging for HCC?
Why is 'wash out' on portal vein phase significant in diagnostic imaging for HCC?
'Ascites' is categorized as severe in the Child Pugh Score when it is described as:
'Ascites' is categorized as severe in the Child Pugh Score when it is described as:
'Grade 1' survival refers to the survival rates of patients with which Child Pugh Score level at 2 years?
'Grade 1' survival refers to the survival rates of patients with which Child Pugh Score level at 2 years?
'Portal hypertension' is listed as a contraindication to resection in HCC management due to its impact on:
'Portal hypertension' is listed as a contraindication to resection in HCC management due to its impact on: