IHEC Strategic Marketing 2024-2025
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the main objectives of marketing research related to problem identification?

  • To test product effectiveness
  • To evaluate market trends
  • To develop advertising strategies
  • To understand customer preferences (correct)

Which of the following best describes the goal of problem solving in marketing research?

  • To assess competitive strategies
  • To predict future market conditions
  • To take action based on data analysis (correct)
  • To measure brand awareness

In the context of marketing research, what does the phrase 'to anticipate' imply?

  • To analyze past customer behavior
  • To test the effectiveness of advertisements
  • To survey market competition
  • To predict future consumer needs (correct)

Which of the following actions aligns with the primary objective of 'to test' in marketing research?

<p>Performing experiments on pricing strategies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of question words are typically used in marketing research?

<p>How, What, Where (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the overall ambition in the strategic marketing process?

<p>To set the general direction of marketing efforts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step in the strategic marketing process focuses on identifying opportunities?

<p>Situation Analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is developed during the Integrated Strategy phase of the strategic marketing process?

<p>Marketing mix components and objectives (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which analysis is performed to inform strategic choices in marketing?

<p>Internal analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the Execution and Evaluation phase in the strategic marketing process?

<p>Monitoring performance and implementation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of research questions should the Marketing person ask customers for gaining insights?

<p>Questions regarding customer preferences and needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of identifying value potential within the marketing strategy?

<p>To refine product positioning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do Objectives/KPIs play in the marketing program?

<p>They monitor and evaluate business performance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the key criteria for selecting a research provider?

<p>Data reliability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option is NOT considered a key criteria for briefing a research provider?

<p>Discount rates (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary phenomenon of numeric anchoring?

<p>Later estimates are influenced by an initially set value. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a type of provider mentioned for market research?

<p>Social listening providers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the endowment effect also known as?

<p>Divestiture aversion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consideration related to budget when selecting a research provider?

<p>Pricing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best defines a cognitive bias?

<p>A pattern of deviation from rational judgment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following criteria relates to the effectiveness of the research outcome?

<p>Expertise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a framing effect?

<p>Presenting identical information in different formats. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of having a clear research objective when selecting a provider?

<p>To ensure alignment on research goals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does neuromarketing primarily explore?

<p>Customer motivations that traditional methods may miss. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option best describes the relationship between 'coverage/scope' and the selection of a provider?

<p>It pertains to the range of services offered by the provider. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of briefing for a possible research provider, which of the following is critical for understanding the audience?

<p>Target audience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does loss aversion explain in the context of the endowment effect?

<p>The greater impact of potential losses compared to equivalent gains. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do cognitive biases affect consumer behavior?

<p>They create subjective realities impacting perceptions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does numeric anchoring affect estimates?

<p>It causes subsequent estimates to adjust based on the anchor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of market research?

<p>Understanding the consumer/customer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically included in the scope of marketing research?

<p>Designing advertising strategies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes internal research services from external research services?

<p>Internal services are provided by individuals within the organization. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are syndicated services in the context of marketing research?

<p>Standard reports available for purchase on a subscription basis. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of a consumer insight manager?

<p>To understand consumer behaviors and preferences. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between customized research services and market reports?

<p>Customized services involve unique research design and execution. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information might marketing research provide for a business?

<p>Insights into customer satisfaction and trends. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are field services best described in the marketing research process?

<p>They conduct data collection through direct interactions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of advanced analytics and AI in marketing according to the provided content?

<p>To create value through personalization and targeted offers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, which is NOT a use case for advanced data and AI in marketing?

<p>Increased customer complaints (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which company is cited as an example of using big data to enhance customer experience?

<p>Netflix (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategy does Netflix implement to engage its subscribers effectively?

<p>Personalized recommendations and tailored previews (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The McKinsey study indicates that the use of advanced analytics in what sector can yield substantial value?

<p>Marketing &amp; Sales (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key outcome of applying advanced analytics in marketing strategy?

<p>Improved targeting of individualized offers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is emphasized as crucial in transforming data into actionable insights?

<p>Advanced analytics and AI (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the case of Netflix illustrate about the impact of big data on customer experiences?

<p>It leads to a more personalized and engaging user experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Problem Identification

Understanding the current state of affairs, pinpointing problems to be addressed, and identifying potential opportunities.

Anticipation

Looking ahead, trying to predict future trends and consumer behaviors to be prepared for upcoming challenges and opportunities.

Problem Solving

Gathering data, testing hypotheses, and measuring the impact of marketing strategies to ensure effectiveness.

Taking Action

Taking action based on research findings, using data to implement strategies and achieve marketing goals.

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Marketing Research

A systematic process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting data related to marketing problems and opportunities.

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Market Research

The systematic process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting data about customers, competitors, and the market to inform marketing decisions.

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Customer/Consumer Insight

Research that focuses on understanding the consumer or customer's needs, wants, and behaviors.

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Internal Market Research

Market research conducted within a company, typically by a dedicated team.

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External Market Research

Market research conducted by external organizations specializing in research.

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Syndicated Services

Market research services that offer pre-collected data to multiple clients through subscriptions.

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Customized Services

Research services tailored to the specific needs of a client, involving custom research design and execution.

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Market Reports

Pre-prepared reports, data, and summaries offering insights into specific markets.

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Field Services

Services that collect data through surveys, interviews, and other methods.

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Overall Ambition

Defines the overarching direction, including the company's purpose, vision, mission, branding, goals, and objectives.

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Situation Analysis

Examines the external and internal environments to identify opportunities, threats, strengths, and weaknesses.

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Marketing Strategy

Developing a strategic plan that defines the company's overall approach to marketing.

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Integrated Marketing Program

Developing a comprehensive marketing program that includes the marketing mix (product, price, place, promotion) and other marketing activities.

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Execution & Evaluation

Putting the marketing strategy into action and monitoring its effectiveness.

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Customer Insights Research

A method used in marketing research where questions are asked to potential customers to gain insights.

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Marketing Person Asking Questions

A key element of customer insights research where a marketing person asks questions to gather valuable information from potential customers.

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Mindful briefing

The process of carefully outlining the research needs and selecting the most appropriate research provider for a specific project.

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Full-service research firms

Research firms that offer a wide range of services, from data collection to analysis and reporting.

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Software research sector

Companies that provide software and digital tools designed for market research, such as data collection platforms, analysis tools, and reporting dashboards.

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Briefing for possible provider

A detailed document outlining the research objectives, target audience, methodology, and desired outcomes.

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Key criteria to select provider

A set of standards used to evaluate potential research providers, including their expertise, data reliability, and pricing.

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Data reliability

The ability of a research provider to gather accurate and reliable data that reflects the true state of the market.

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Coverage/Scope

The scope and depth of the research project, including the target audience, geographical coverage, and data points covered.

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Data to Insight

The process of converting raw data into meaningful insights that can be used to make decisions.

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Insight to Action

Taking the insights derived from data and implementing them to achieve a desired outcome.

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Advanced Analytics & AI

The use of advanced analytical techniques and artificial intelligence (AI) to extract valuable insights from data.

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Value Potential of Advanced Analytics & AI

The potential for advanced analytics and AI to create significant value within marketing and sales.

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Use Cases of Advanced Analytics & AI

Examples of how advanced analytics and AI can be utilized to enhance marketing and sales activities.

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Personalized Experience

The ability to personalize the customer experience through tailored content, recommendations, and offers.

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Netflix's Big Data Use

Netflix's use of big data to analyze user preferences and provide personalized recommendations, customized thumbnail images, and tailored trailers and previews.

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Anticipating Customer Risk

The ability to anticipate customer needs and risks, including potential churn and service issues, through data analysis.

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Anchoring Effect

A psychological phenomenon where an initial value, or anchor, influences subsequent judgments and estimations, even when the anchor is irrelevant or arbitrary.

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Endowment Effect

The tendency for individuals to value an object more highly when they own it compared to when they don't.

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Cognitive Bias

A systematic deviation from rational judgment, often influenced by personal beliefs, experiences, or biases.

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Framing Effect

A cognitive bias where the way information is presented, or framed, influences a person's decision, even if the underlying information is the same.

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Neuromarketing

A field that uses neuroscience and cognitive science to understand consumer behavior and preferences.

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Numeric Anchoring

A type of anchoring where the anchor value is a number or quantity.

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Non-numeric Anchoring

A type of anchoring where the anchor is not a numeric value, but rather a non-numerical concept or idea.

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Behavioral Economics

The study of how people make decisions and how those decisions are influenced by cognitive biases and other psychological factors.

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Study Notes

IHEC Strategic Marketing 2024-2025

  • Course offered by IHEC Brussels Management School
  • Instructor: Olivier Schunck
  • Contact: [email protected]

Participation details

  • Use Wooclap.com
  • Enter event code: YOURMIND4
  • Participation link available via QR code

Session Review Task

  • Students asked to recall key points from previous week's session in a few words
  • Suggested responses: right timing, always around, bring value, not intrusive, offer you can't refuse

Course Outline

  • Marketing's Journey: Brief history of marketing and its current state
  • Strategic Marketing: Step-by-step explanation of marketing strategy
  • Customer Centricity: Understanding customer behavior and needs, providing distinctive experiences
  • Research & Insights: Customer intelligence driven by data and human insights
  • Market & Competition: Achieving competitive advantage via innovation and uniqueness
  • Brand & Purpose: Firm's brand identity, its purpose and being purpose driven.
  • Responsible Marketing: Crisis-proof marketing strategies and incorporating sustainability and ethical considerations
  • Digital & Social Marketing: Relevant strategies for the marketing strategies in the digital era.
  • Emerging Technology: Emerging trends like Al, Gen AI and tech-led marketing reinvention
  • Agile Marketing: Agile marketing operating models - resilient and adaptive.

Marketing Research Criticality

  • Marketing research is integral to all steps of the strategic marketing process
  • Crucial for:
    • Overall ambition (vision, mission, goals)
    • Situation analysis (external/internal, value potential)
    • Marketing strategy (strategic choices, evaluation)
    • Integrated marketing program (develop components, marketing mix)
    • Execution and evaluation (implementation, monitoring)

Task - New Telecom Operator

  • Students form groups of 2-3
  • One person acts as "Marketing" and others as customers
  • The "Marketing" person asks 2-3 research questions to gain customer insights
  • This is to gain customer insights to develop new telecom services

TASK - Questions

  • Marketing team enters questions asked in Wooclap.
  • Other team members enter expected questions in Wooclap

TASK - Question Words

  • Students choose "question word" keywords related to their understanding of the marketing research topic.
  • These words will be entered in Wooclap

Marketing Research Basics

  • Main objectives:
    • Problem identification ("understand," "anticipate")
    • Problem solving ("test," "measure," "take action")

Research Areas - Problem Identification

  • Consumer behavior research
  • Market potential research
  • Market share research
  • Brand image research
  • Market characteristics research
  • Business trends research
  • Sales analysis research
  • Competitive strengths research
  • Technology adoption research

Research Objective 1 - "Known-Unknowns"

  • Awareness of "known knowns" = what's known
  • Awareness of "known unknowns" = aware of areas which aren't known currently
  • Awareness of "unknown knowns" = things we could understand, but are currently unaware of
  • Awareness of "unknown unknowns" = neither aware of nor capable of understanding

Research Objective 2 - Problem Solving

  • Segment market potential
  • Online engagement research
  • Optimal product design research
  • Concept testing
  • Price elasticity research
  • Impact of pricing policies
  • Marketing mix optimization
  • Channel margin research
  • Optimal coverage analysis

What is Marketing Research?

  • Function that links consumer, customer, and public to marketer
  • Identifying/ defining marketing problems or opportunities
  • Generating, refining, and evaluating marketing actions
  • Monitoring performance and understanding process
  • Specifies required information, designs methodology, manages & implements data collection process, analyzes results, communicates findings and implications

A bit of Terminology

  • Market research and marketing research are often used interchangeably
  • At the core of both definitions is a consumer/customer understanding
  • Marketing research can incorporate macro-business environment monitoring, competitive analyses, and business risk assessment

Providers of Research Services

  • Internal: Firm's own team(s) (with varying organizational alignment) which provide research services
  • External: External companies hired to support marketing research services
    • Full-service suppliers (offer a comprehensive range)
    • Limited-service suppliers (specialize in particular aspects/services)

Providers of External Services

  • Criteria for selecting external providers: data reliability, scope, tailored solutions, tools & methods, analysis, expertise, and pricing
  • Tools/Methods: Surveys, interviews, focus groups, field trials, product testing, analytical services.

Main Sources of Data

  • Secondary data: Data collected by others for other purposes (transactional data, social media, publications, industry reports, etc.)
  • Primary data: Data collected first hand for a specific objective (surveys, interviews, focus groups, field trials, product testing, etc.)

Primary Data- Qualitative & Quantitative

  • Qualitative research: Exploratory, unstructured, small samples (expert interviews, shadowing, mind maps, diaries/journals, focus groups, etc.)
  • Quantity research: Measuring, usually through metrics and statistical analysis (focus groups, social media scans, desirability testing, etc.)

In the Digital Era: Strong Focus on Quantitative Methods

  • Before Big Data: Partial, internal data, difficult/costly collection & analysis
  • Now (with Big Data): Comprehensive data, easier/faster and more cost-effective analysis, and advanced analytics.

Explosive growth of Big Data/Al

  • Data is big, growing fast.

What is Data?

  • Information, facts, numbers, used in decision-making
  • Digital form suitable for computer processing, transmission, and storage

TASK – Customer Data of Telco Company

The emergence of ‘Big Data’

Big data unlocks new potential...

  • From descriptive (what happened) to predictive (what will happen) and prescriptive (how to make it happen) to augmented analytics (seamless, synergistic Al-driven customer experience)

Big Data remains untapped...

  • Reasons: Poor data usage (lack of clear strategy, insufficient quality, inadequate infrastructure, limited analytics skills, fragmented data sources)
  • Additional Challenges (inability to access real-time data, data privacy concerns, lack of executive sponsorship.

From Data, To Insight, To Action

Data Science & AI / Anthropology/Ethnography

  • Data Science & Al: Big data, quantitative, hypothesis-driven, analytical methods, vast amount of data, extrapolation, linear
  • Anthropology/Ethnography: Thick data, qualitative, observation-driven, experiential immersion, smaller samples, exploration, iterative

Leveraging Mixed Research Methods (Qual/Quant)

Integrating Psychology & Behavioral Economics

  • Study of psychological/cognitive factors involved in decisions, deviation from traditional economic theory
  • Primarily concerned with the bounds of rationality.

Behavioral Economics Examples

  • Anchoring bias: Initial reference point influences subsequent judgments (e.g., pricing).
  • Endowment effect: People value items they own more than those they don't (e.g., keeping a mug vs. purchasing one).
  • Cognitive biases: Systematic deviations from rationality in judgment (e.g., framing effect).

Neuroscience applied in Marketing

  • Neuromarketing: Application of neuroscience & cognitive science in marketing; tries to discover customer needs/motivations/preferences not revealed by traditional methods.
  • Appealing across the senses: Multisensory stimuli often strengthen brand impressions & memories.

Thank You!

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This quiz covers key points from the IHEC Brussels Management School's Strategic Marketing course. Students are expected to articulate insights from the previous week's session, emphasizing critical elements in marketing strategy and customer experience. Test your knowledge on strategic concepts and the current state of marketing.

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